What can a B ultrasound check out? Do B ultrasound to find out something

Hello! The scope of ultrasound examination is very wide, ** ultrasound can check the cervix, adnexa, pelvic condition and endometrium, uterine position, size and shape, whether there are abnormalities in both ovaries, etc. Specific needs are checked according to your specific situation.

Health check-ups are often done with ultrasounds of the abdomen, brain, and heart.

The ultrasound examination of the heart, also known as echocardiology**, can reflect the shape and activity of each valve, the size and shape of each atrium and ventricle, and the large blood vessels around the heart that enter and exit the heart; Whether there is congenital heart disease, heart damage caused by rheumatic heart disease, pericardial effusion, various cardiomyopathies, etc. Hypertension, coronary heart disease, cor pulmonale, heart tumors, etc. can also have some corresponding changes in echocardio**.

Echocardiography** can also be used to measure cardiac function, such as the strength of the heart muscle contractility, the amount of the heart's ability to eject blood, and so on.

The main examination of abdominal ultrasound is the liver, gallbladder bladder, spleen, and kidney. It can be seen whether the shape, contour, size, position, and internal structure of these organs are normal, and whether there are tumors and other abnormalities. Specifically, ultrasound diagnostic technology can be used to diagnose diseases such as cirrhosis, fatty liver, liver cyst, and even liver cancer, cholelithiasis, renal prolapse, hydronephrosis, and kidney cysts.

It should be noted that before the abdominal ultrasound, it is necessary to fast for more than 8 hours to ensure that the gallbladder and bile ducts are filled with bile and reduce the interference of gastrointestinal contents and gases.

In obstetrics and gynecology, ultrasound can detect some lesions in the uterus, fallopian tubes, ovaries and pelvis, such as uterine congenital dysplasia, uterine fibroids, ovarian cysts, pelvic inflammation, etc.

The content of B-ultrasound examination is different according to different situations, mainly including cardiac ultrasound, pelvic ultrasound, breast ultrasound, thyroid ultrasound, etc.

1. As a cardiac color ultrasound examination.

This test helps doctors detect heart problems in a timely manner. By dynamically displaying the structures in the heart chambers, the beating of the heart, and the flow of blood, a variety of cardiac lesions and cardiomyopathy can be detected. It is especially important in middle-aged people with heart discomfort and a family history of the disease.

Middle-aged people are prone to chronic myocardial hypoxia, angina, myocardial infarction, sudden death, cerebral hemorrhage, cerebral thrombosis, encephalomalacia and other cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.

2. As a pelvic ultrasound examination.

It is mainly to look for uterine tumors, endometriosis, uterine malformations, ovarian masses, inflammatory masses or abscesses in the pelvis, etc.

3. As a mammography:

Breast ultrasound examination can clearly show the internal structure of the breast tumor than infrared breast transparency, observe the relationship between the tumor and the surrounding tissues, observe the size, shape and edge of the lesion, and better observe the number and distribution of blood vessels inside and outside the tumor. It is an important and convenient detection method for early diagnosis of breast cancer.

4. As a thyroid ultrasound.

This test measures the size and volume of the thyroid gland and helps distinguish between simplex, nodular disease, hyperthyroidism, thyroiditis, thyroid tumors (adenomas, cysts, thyroid cancer), parathyroid hyperplasia, cysts, adenomas, and parathyroid carcinoma.

5. As a ** inspection.

When you can check the pelvic uterus and its appendages, bladder, and other organs, but you need to keep bladder urine before the examination, you can drink about 1000 ml of boiled water 2 hours before the examination, and do not urinate 2-4 hours before the examination.

6. Eyes can also be examined.

During the examination, the eye to be examined is closed, and the non-examined eye is looking at the ceiling and the jaw is slightly upturned so that the pupil is in the center. Do not rub your eyes during the examination to prevent the oily liquid used for the examination from flowing into the eye and damaging the eyes.