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Origin and development.
Table tennis originated in England at the end of the 19th century. Originally just a mobile game, the ball was made of a light and elastic material, and the wooden board such as the lid of the cigar box was played on the table like a tennis ball, so it was called "table tennis".
Around 1900, due to the development of light industry, the ball was changed to a hollow ball made of celluloid. Since then, table tennis has gradually developed. The first major table tennis tournament was held in London, England, in December 1900.
More than 300 people participated in the competition. During competitions, male athletes wear shirts and shoulders with pulp collars, and female athletes wear skirts and even hats.
In 1926, the International Table Tennis Federation was officially established and decided to hold the first World Table Tennis Championships. Over the past 50 years, the development of table tennis has gone through about three stages. In the early days, the rackets used by players were made of wood in a variety of shapes, and the speed of hitting the ball was slow.
The power is small, and there is no rotation; The style of play is also monotonous, just pushing the ball around.
In 1903, the Englishman Goode invented the rubber racket, which strongly promoted the development of table tennis technology. From 1926 to 1951, most of the world's competitors used rubber paddles with cylindrical particles on the surface.
The elasticity and friction are increased when hitting the ball, which can make the ball spin a certain amount of spin, so there is a defensive style of play with shaving the spin ball. This style of play has been popular in Europe for a long time, and many athletes have won world championships with this style of play.
The dominance of table tennis during this period was in Europe, with the Hungarian team having the most outstanding results, winning half of the 117 world championships.
In the early fifties, the Austrians invented the sponge racket, which was used by Japanese athletes in world competitions, and won four championships in the XIX World Championships in one fell swoop, breaking the monopoly of European athletes. Due to the day.
This player uses this racket to create a long-distance long draw offensive style of play, which has the advantages of large forehand attack power, fast speed, and great threat of serving and attacking, so it is a European defensive style of play with slow speed, weak spin, and weak attack power.
From 1952 to 1959, the Japanese team won 24 of the 49 world championships, accounting for 47%. This is the level of table tennis.
The first big improvement.
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It came from Japan.
The man who introduced table tennis to China was the manager of a stationery store on Sima Road (now Fuzhou Road) in Shanghai. His name was Wang Daoping, and in 1904 he purchased 10 sets of table tennis equipment from Japan.
When he came back, in order to sell his business, he learned to fight by himself, and then pulled his buddies to fight together. He installed the pavement with transparent glass so that pedestrians could see it. In this way, when he made money, table tennis sowed the first seeds in the land of China.
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Table tennis was invented by England, but it is not known from which country it was introduced to China.
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United Kingdom. Table tennis was invented by the British.
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England, the birthplace of table tennis.
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Halo, table tennis is our national sport. It should be original.
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Table tennis is a sport that we often carry out in our daily life, its popularity is very wide, whether it is in primary school, junior high school or high school or even college, you can see many people playing table tennis, so, when did table tennis come to China? What is its development history in China? Today, I will give you a brief talk about when table tennis was introduced to China, and what is the development process in China?
Table tennis was introduced to China in December 1904 by Japan, it originated in the United Kingdom, table tennis is a very reactive and skillful project, it can be said that table tennis is extremely suitable for the yellow race, it will be yellow in physical fitness and explosiveness.
The shortcomings are well covered, table tennis has been well developed in China since it was introduced to China from Japan, and the Chinese table tennis team was launched in 1952.
It was established, and by 1953, the Chinese table tennis team participated in the World Table Tennis Championships for the first time.
Since then, table tennis has been in a progressive situation in China.
At the 25th World Table Tennis Championships, Rong Guotuan.
China won the first world championship in the world sports competition, after that, Beijing hosted the 26th World Table Tennis Championships in 1961, which was the first large-scale international event hosted by China, at that time, the men's team also won the team championship for the first time, in the women's singles final, Qiu Zhonghui She also won the first women's world championship in the sports world of New China, and then held the 27th World Table Tennis Championships and the 28th World Table Tennis Championships, the Chinese table tennis team has also achieved quite good results, it can be said that At that time, the overall strength of the Chinese team was already the strongest team in the world, and in the following ten years, the Chinese team has always maintained the posture of a table tennis power, in the 36th World Table Tennis Championships, it has won seven championships, and won five individual championships, which is an unprecedented miracle in the history of the World Table Tennis Championships.
The above content only represents my personal opinion, if there is any error, please understand.
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Table tennis in 1904, from Japan to China, initially only in some coastal cities more popular, and then gradually introduced to the mainland, in 1916, China began to vigorously implement table tennis, and in 1918 Shanghai organized the table tennis track mountain liquid ball federation, in 1923 for the first time held a table tennis competition. Only in the middle.
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The time of the introduction of this Xun country is around 1904, after the sport entered China has developed rapidly, and then trained many excellent table tennis players, such as Liu Guoliang, Shan Pao Zhi Zhang Jike, Ma Long, Xu Xin, Liu Shi teasing Xiaowen, but also became a basic sport after everyone's tea and dinner.
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Table tennis was introduced to China in 1904 when the key was short. Table tennis has experienced a very good development in China, and China has become a big country in table tennis, and the table tennis awards won by China are beyond the reach of any country.
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It was introduced to China in 1904, and the Chinese at that time only regarded table tennis as an entertainment activity, and later the strength of the people also had a hanging rock stupidity. And so the race began.
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Table tennis originated in the United Kingdom, and the name "ping pong" originated in 1900, so named after the sound of "ping pang" when hitting.
At the end of the 19th century, tennis was popular in Europe, and due to the restrictions of weather and venues, some people in Britain played indoors, using the dining table as a table, books as a net, and parchment paper as a racket, and then playing around.
Before 2001, it was a 21-point game, but now it is an 11-point game. Best-of-three games, best-of-five games, and best-of-seven.
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No, it seems to have been invented in the UK.
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I think the reason why Chinese table tennis is great is because of the hard work of the athletes, and their coaching skills are very exquisite, and their training style is also very serious, so it can be said that our Chinese table tennis is so good.