What is nature, geography and how to evaluate its role in social development urgent .

The role of geography in social development.

Geographical environment refers to the sum of various natural conditions related to the geographical location of human society. The role of geography in social development is:

1) Geographical environment is a necessary condition for the existence and development of society. The geographical environment is not only the place where human beings rely for survival, but also provides human beings with the means of living and the resources for production and construction.

2) The geographical environment restricts the development of society by influencing the development of production. First of all, the geographical environment affects the level of labor productivity: a superior geographical environment can enable a country or nation to obtain higher labor productivity, thereby accelerating the speed of social development; The poor geographical environment can make the labor productivity of a country or nation low, thus slowing down the pace of social development.

Second, geography restricts the distribution of a country's production sectors. Thirdly, the geographical environment determines the characteristics of the economic development of different countries to a certain extent. Finally, the geographical environment restricts the potential and prospects for the development of a country's production.

Geographical environment is one of the necessary conditions for the material life of society, which plays a role in restricting and influencing social development. It is mainly manifested in two aspects:

The geographical environment directly or indirectly restricts the development of society by influencing the development of production.

The geographical environment restricts the development of society through its influence on the military and politics.

Although the geographical environment can restrict and affect the development of society, it does not play a major decisive role in the development of society.

Geography does not determine the nature of social institutions and the replacement of social systems.

Geography can only play an role in the development of human history through the process or mode of production.

The role of geographical environment in social development is constrained by the level of development of productive forces and the nature of production relations.

If a person exists in this society, there must be factors for his existence, and this is nature. If you say that a stone exists in this society, that's fine!

And the factor of existence and various other factors add up to the environment. You don't care if it's the living environment or the geography.

Economic construction and environmental protection should develop in harmony, and protecting and improving the environment means protecting and developing productive forces, but not aloneProtecting the environmentIf we do not develop the economy and speed up economic construction, we must not exchange temporary economic prosperity at the cost of destroying the environment, and we must maintain it in the process of promoting modernizationNational economyAt the same time, we must put the protection of the environment in a prominent position.

It is important to recognize that protecting and improving the environment is also about protecting and developing productive forces, and it has been proven in practice that protecting the environment can increase investment attractiveness and economic competitiveness.

Interpretation: With the socialization of production.

Knowledge functionalization and socio-economic development, economic structure.

has complicated economic growth.

and economic development, economic development and social development in connotation and extension.

The two aspects are gradually converging, GDP growth can no longer truly reflect economic growth, even economic growth is inseparable from economic development, and economic growth in today's era has only abstract meaning; Using GDP to calculate economic growth and measure economic development has lagged behind the requirements of the times.

Economic development is the development of value, not the growth of money, the development of efficiency rather than the growth of efficiency, the all-round development rather than one-sided growth, and the dialectical development rather than linear growth. The concept of "economic development" distinguishes between development economics and growth economics, and unifies economic growth and economic development, and economic development and social development.

The environment is the material basis of economic development, and the natural environment has the following four important functions for human society, thus providing the economic utility of human life and production. 1. Nature is the habitat of human beings. Fresh air, clean water, fertile land and other environmental elements are all necessary conditions for human life and reproduction; Without them, humanity cannot survive.

2. The environment is the object of social production and labor. Human beings use natural resources to produce various goods and services to meet the requirements of their material and cultural lives. Therefore, the natural environment is the material basis for human economic development.

3. All kinds of wastes in human economic activities will eventually be discharged into the environment, and through natural processes such as diffusion, accumulation or assimilation, they will be transformed into harmless or even useful substances for human beings. As a disposal site or receiver of waste, the environment has the unique function of automatic purification and pollution control. 4. The breeze is beautiful, the mountains and rivers are beautiful, the tourist resort is a good place for entertainment.

These beautiful natural conditions further provide material resources for the spiritual life and social welfare of human beings.

The natural geographical environment does not play a decisive role in the development of human society, but plays a key role.

Reason:The natural environment, natural conditions, and natural foundation for social development are one of the necessary conditions for the material life and social development of society, but they do not absolutely determine the development of human society, because the ultimate decisive factor for promoting the development of human society is the level of social productive forces.

Counter-example:If there were no productive forces and relations of production, human society would not have progressed and developed.

It is composed of geographical elements such as atmosphere, water, rocks, organisms, soil, and topography, and these elements carry out material migration and energy exchange through the processes of water cycle, biological cycle, lithospheric material cycle, etc., forming an interpenetrating, mutually restrictive and interconnected whole.

As a system, the physical geographical environment also has some new functions generated by the interaction of various elements, such as production function, balance function, etc. The natural geographical environment has a unified evolution process and is an important manifestation of the integrity of the natural geographical environment.

In addition to the five most important types of normal landforms, such as mountains, plateaus, basins, plains and hills, there are also many types of special landforms in China, such as ice edge landforms, coastal landforms, glacial landforms, etc.

The above information refers to the encyclopedia - physical geography.

Summary. Two principles should be grasped: first, economic development must not be at the expense of ecology and the environment, and economic development should be promoted on the basis of strengthening environmental governance; Second, we should not engage in "one-size-fits-all" in strengthening environmental protection, and we should not break through the bottom line of safe economic operation, and insist on protecting and developing in the process of development.

Combined with the role of the natural geographical environment in the survival and development of society, how should we understand and deal with the relationship between economic development and environmental protection?

Two principles should be grasped: first, economic development must not be at the expense of ecology and the environment, and economic development should be promoted on the basis of strengthening environmental governance; Second, we should not engage in "one-size-fits-all" in strengthening environmental protection, and we should not break through the bottom line of safe economic operation, and insist on protecting and developing in the process of development.

I hope mine can help you and solve your doubts.

Combined with the role of the natural geographical environment in the survival and development of society, I believe that economic development and environmental protection are complementary because:

1.The natural geographical environment is the basis for the survival and development of society: human beings can only use the natural environment to carry out production activities, and at the same time, they are also changing the natural environment.

2.Economic development requires the development and utilization of natural resources: economic development requires the use of a large number of natural resources, which will have a certain impact on the natural environment.

3.The natural geographical environment has an important impact on economic development: The natural geographical environment has an important impact on economic development, such as climate, soil, water resources, etc., which will affect the direction and speed of economic development.

Therefore, when understanding and dealing with the relationship between economic development and environmental protection, we should:

1.Adhere to the scientific outlook on development: In the course of economic development, it is necessary to follow the laws of nature and avoid excessive exploitation and damage to the environment.

2.Maintain ecological balance: In the course of economic development, attention should be paid to protecting the ecological environment and maintaining ecological balance.

3.Establish an environmental protection mechanism: In the course of economic development, it is necessary to establish an environmental protection mechanism and strengthen the supervision and management of the environment.

4.Promote the harmonious coexistence of man and nature: In economic development, it is necessary to promote the harmonious coexistence of man and nature, so that economic development and environmental protection can promote each other.

The role of the natural geographical environment in the survival and development of society is as follows:

The so-called geographical environment refers to the sum of various natural conditions on which human survival and development depend. Geographical environment is a necessary and constant condition for the survival and development of human society.

1. The geographical environment is of great significance to social development. Manifested in:

1. It provides the best of social production and means of living.

2. It can affect the distribution and development direction of the production department.

3. It can affect the speed of social development through production.

4. It can influence the formation and development of different civilization systems.

The various natural conditions in the geographical environment are an interconnected and interactive ecological balance system, and if the balance of the various natural conditions in this system is maintained, human society will be able to develop correctly. If the balance between them is disrupted, it will bring great disasters to human society.

The natural environment refers to the external natural material conditions that are closely linked to social life. It includes geographical environment, climatic conditions, ecological environment, natural resources, etc. Social development is inseparable from a certain self-amusing environment.

The natural environment provides people with the best means of production and living, affects people's industrial structure and lifestyle, and can accelerate or delay the process of social development.

The natural environment directly affects the material production and reproduction of society, and affects the social and economic conditions, so it plays a role in accelerating and delaying the development of society.

Economic construction and environmental protection should develop in harmony, and protecting and improving the environment means protecting and developing the productive forces, but we must not only protect the environment and fail to develop the economy and speed up economic construction, and we must absolutely not exchange temporary economic prosperity at the cost of destroying the environment; in the process of promoting modernization, while maintaining the sustained and relatively rapid growth of the national economy, we must put the protection of the environment in a prominent position.

It is important to recognize that protecting and improving the environment is also about protecting and developing productive forces, and practice has proved that protecting the environment can increase investment attractiveness and economic competitiveness.

Social practice proves that the development of human society is inseparable from the natural environment at all times, and the protection of the ecological environment of the natural environment is an extremely important condition for the sustainable development of human society. 2. While promoting modernization, while protecting the national economy and sustaining relatively rapid growth, we must put the environment in a special position; 3. We must realize that protecting and improving the environment is also protecting and developing the productive forces. 4. Practice has proved that protecting the environment can increase investment attractiveness and economic competitiveness.

4. We must not speed up economic construction at the cost of destroying the environment, we must not set environmental protection against economic construction, and we must not follow the old road of polluting first and then tackling problems.

We must adhere to the policy of sustainable development, not only to effectively develop resources, but also to adhere to plant afforestation and maintain the ecological environment. It is necessary to change the extensive economic development into an intensive one.

a.The level of development of production is manifested.

b.Psychosocial praise emerges.

c.social system manifested.

d.The social revolution is simple and respectful.

Correct Answer: a