Civil construction pricekeeper, what does a civil construction pricekeeper do

The cost qualification examination is divided into two subjects: "basic knowledge of engineering cost" and "engineering measurement and valuation practice (engineering)". Among them, "engineering measurement and valuation practice (engineering)" is divided into a number of majors, and the examination syllabus is prepared by the local and industry management agencies and sent to the China Construction Cost Management Association for the record.

The two subjects of the cost engineer qualification examination are examined separately and scored separately. The examination time of the subject of "basic knowledge of engineering cost" is 2 hours, and the examination questions are 100 points, and the test questions are single-choice and multiple-choice questions. The examination time of the subject of "Engineering Measurement and Valuation Practice (Engineering)" is determined by the relevant management agencies of each local and industry, and the type of test question is recommended to be an application example for the preparation of engineering cost documents.

Examination subjects: basic knowledge of engineering cost; Engineering Metrology and Valuation Practice.

General specialization: civil engineering and installation engineering.

Subject description: The basic knowledge of engineering cost is a compulsory subject in the country, and the civil engineering and installation major is a general subject.

The type of question. 1. Basic knowledge of project cost

The unified test questions of each major shall be selected from the test question bank compiled by the China Cost Association (20% can be adjusted according to the regulations, and the adjustment part will be organized by experts for demonstration). The test questions are true/false, multiple-choice, and multiple-choice.

True/False: 20 questions 1 point = 20 points.

Multiple choice questions: 40 questions 1 point = 40 points.

Multi-faceted multiple-choice questions: 20 questions 2 points = 40 points.

The format of the exam is closed-book, and all answer sheets are filled. The duration of the exam is 2 hours.

2. "Engineering Measurement and Valuation Practice":

The test questions are prepared according to different professional classifications, each consisting of two parts. Where:

1) Professional basic knowledge part: the question types are true/false, multiple-choice questions, and multiple-choice questions. A total of 30 points, closed book, answer sheet filling, the exam time is half an hour.

2) Practical part of engineering measurement and valuation: according to the drawings, according to the preparation of the bill of quantities, calculate the quantity and price. A total of 70 points, the duration of the exam is hours.

Exemption from the "Basic Knowledge of Engineering Cost" conditions.

1) "Engineering cost" major bachelor degree or above graduates;

B) has obtained the cost of the qualification certificate, apply for additional professional.

Past papers are available at.

In the construction industry, the completion of a project is inseparable from the cost engineer, it can be said that only the person in this position is conscientious, the project can be successfully completed. So, what does a civil construction cost engineer do? Some people may not know very well, so let's talk about it below.

At present, the civil engineer in the workplace generally refers to the on-site representative appointed by Party A to be responsible for on-site work. Mainly responsible for the supervision and sampling of the quality progress of the project site, and the development of treatment methods for the existence of problems, the difference between him and the supervisor is that the supervision is remediation, and the civil engineer focuses on coordination and treatment. The focus of most civil engineers' daily work is to analyze the problems and bottlenecks existing in the construction unit, and help or promote them to solve the problems, while the supervision generally does not deal with this part.

Of course, in addition to these, civil engineers also have to deal with the confirmation of on-site visa changes, on-site relationship coordination and other issues.

The civil engineer is the coordinator of Party A for the project and the supervisor of Party B's supervision of the construction process.

First, you should budget the cost of the civil project you are responsible for, and estimate how much the entire project will cost, so as to have a target cost.

Second, it is necessary to review the project changes and visas within the scope of its authority, and be responsible for reviewing the project settlement made by subordinate projects.

Third, in the whole process of project implementation, cost monitoring should be carried out, relevant information should be collected and sorted, a dynamic cost database should be established, and cost difference analysis should be carried out, problems should be found and improvement plans should be proposed.

Fourth, it is necessary to make a bill of quantities that needs to be provided for bidding and participate in the bidding work.

Fifth, be responsible for the settlement of civil engineering projects, and file all the data, and make budget and settlement reports.

Sixth, it is necessary to enter the market to conduct research on various materials and equipment.

The specific work content of the construction project cost officer is:

First, master the management of design budget and construction budget, that is, the management of secondary calculation. Specifically, it is to do a good job in the preparation and comparison of the second calculation, and to prepare the budget for the increase or decrease of the received design changes, technical approval orders, and materials.

Second, contract issuance control, contract planning, drafting and initiating the corresponding contract approval process for labor and professional contracting, and evaluating the performance of the contract award.

Third, claim management, the owner does not perform or fails to correctly perform the obligations agreed in the contract and causes losses to the construction party, and the construction party must submit a claim for compensation to the owner and draft the claim documents.

Fourth, the project settlement, according to the completion data to prepare the project settlement book, to determine the final cost of the project.

The five major construction personnel are: construction personnel, quality inspectors, safety officers, material personnel, and data personnel. There is no cost officer among these five members, and the cost officer belongs to one of the eight members of the construction department. Compared with the five major members, the salary of the budget clerk is relatively high.

The construction project budgeter is a staff member who needs to calculate all the construction costs of the project, including the civil construction budgeter and the installation budgeter, but now it has been renamed as the cost officer, and is specifically responsible for mastering the design budget and construction budget management.

Project cost, also known as project budget, is a general term for the calculation results of all construction costs required for a project. At different stages, its name and content are different. The overall design is called estimation; The preliminary design is called budget estimate; When the construction drawing is designed, it is called the budget; When the project is completed, it is called settlement.

The specification requires that the budget estimate is less than the estimate, the budget is less than the estimate, and the settlement is less than the budget, but it is difficult to control it in the actual operation process.

The installation cost staff mainly does water, heating, electricity, ventilation and fire protection; The cost of civil construction is mainly done in earthwork, masonry, steel bars, concrete, plastering, doors and windows, exterior decoration and so on. The drawings are also different.

Therefore, the biggest difference is the difference in drawings, the calculation of engineering quantities, and the selection of list quotas. However, for the overall control of the cost, the processing of the change visa negotiation in the process, the skill of settling the quantity, the adjustment of the quantity and the method of adjustment are all the same.

Both of these are cost positions, but they are different in their professions. At present, the number of civil construction cost personnel is more than the number of installation cost personnel.

The engineering cost of civil engineering and installation is first compared:

1. In terms of market conditions, there are fewer people who learn the cost of installation, which is more popular, because there are many more people who engage in civil engineering budgets than installation budgets.

2. In terms of salary, civil engineering is more promising than installation, in conventional civil buildings, and even in some industrial buildings, the total cost of installation is only about 1 10 of civil engineering, and the installation of more than a dozen pages of ** is only tens of thousands, and civil engineering may be millions of dollars per page. The project base is large, and the natural salary is also higher.

3. In terms of promotion, the probability of being a supervisor and department manager is much greater than that of the installation cost, and the number of people who do the civil construction cost is far greater than that of the installation cost.

4. In terms of the difficulty of the exam, the difference is not very big, only the gap of one question i.

5. In terms of the difficulty of practice, the difficulty of civil engineering is still more difficult than the installation cost.

TU, which is better, civil construction cost or installation cost? Well, there is no harm if there is no comparison, the civil construction price clerk and the installer are very good, but the civil construction price clerk is very profitable, my lover is the civil construction price person, earning more than 1 million a year, very satisfied.

The cost clerk is divided into installation cost clerk, civil construction price clerk, as well as municipal garden, ancient construction committee, and the research is civil engineering and installation.

The cost staff is divided into several majors, including civil engineering, installation, municipal, and garden in Jiangsu Province. Civil engineering is just one of them.

Civil construction estimator and estimator:

1. The concept is different.

There is a world of difference between the cost in a broad sense and the civil construction price, and the civil construction price is only a small subject within the scope of the cost;

2. The scope of work is different.

Civil construction estimators mainly focus on budgeting rather than other work related to project cost, while generalized cost takers are more extensive (can be engaged in bidding, bidding, auditing, etc.).

3. The filing mechanism is different.

As long as the civil construction price clerk has obtained the certificate and seal, he basically does not care how to practice, while the cost clerk must be registered, and the local cost management department will carry out management and continuing education and training.

4. The scope of use is different.

Generally speaking, civil construction estimators can only practice in the province, while cost engineers are applicable to the whole country.

Engineering cost major is a new major developed on the basis of engineering management major, each project from the start to the completion of the budget staff to participate in the whole process, the start of the budget, the progress of the project and the completion of the settlement of the work are required to budget the budget. From the project investor and the project contractor to the project cost consulting company, it is necessary to have its own cost personnel.

1. Be familiar with the laws and regulations of the country and the management regulations related to the project cost, be proficient in the theoretical knowledge of the specialty, be familiar with the engineering drawings, master the project budget quota and relevant policies and regulations, and lay the foundation for the correct preparation and review of the budget.

2. Responsible for reviewing construction drawings, participating in drawing review and technical disclosure, and making budget adjustments according to their records.

3. Assist the leaders to do a good job in the project declaration, organize bidding, approval before the start of construction and acceptance after completion.

4. After the completion and acceptance of the project, the final accounts of the completed project shall be carried out in a timely manner and submitted to the director for signature and approval.

5. Participate in the procurement of engineering materials and equipment, be responsible for the analysis of engineering materials, review the price difference of materials, collect and master the records of technical changes and material substitutions, and do a good job in cost calculation at any time to provide a scientific basis for leadership decision-making.

6. Fully grasp the terms of the construction contract, go deep into the site to understand the construction situation, and lay a good foundation for the final account review.

7. After the final accounts of the project, the final accounts of the project should be sent to the audit department for auditing.

8. Complete the economic analysis of the project cost and complete the archiving of the final account data of the project in a timely manner.

9. Assist in the preparation of capital construction plans and adjustment plans, and understand the implementation of infrastructure plans.

How should the estimator carry out his work?

1. It is in the stage of completion settlement.

First of all, collect complete as-built drawings, visas and changes in the construction process, reference basis and appraisal information; It is then woven into a complete as-built settlement document; Then the settlement review is carried out; Finally, assist the company to conduct the settlement review with the labor service company, fill in the labor sub-settlement form and the post-settlement price list.

2. It is in the construction stage.

At this time, the cost staff should read the drawings carefully, record the problems found, participate in the drawing review, master the important content, and submit the construction nodes, components and other schedules to the project department on time in the relevant departments for reference, and at the same time hand over the material budget information table to the project department for reference, and find the relevant departments in time to compare and analyze the actual price and adjust the problem; Coordinate with relevant personnel in a timely manner to improve the relevant change work.

First, participate in relevant training to gain relevant content knowledge.

Third, I wish you success in your work, a prosperous career, a healthy life, a happy family, and a happy new year.