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Solve the problems of urban public transportation, urban facilities construction, water, electricity, heating and natural gas, communications, medical care, education, life services, commercial facilities, and viewing networks.
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China's urbanization level is 46, which is still more than 20 percentage points short of the urbanization level of 70 in industrialized countries. How to make use of this space is the driving force for China's long-term sustained and rapid economic growth in the next two or three decades. On the issue of urbanization, the following points should be grasped:
First, urbanization is an important support for restructuring and expanding domestic demand. Second, it is necessary to grasp the current focus of urbanization. This time, the policy trend is clear, with a focus on small and medium-sized cities and towns.
At present, China's urban population is just over 600 million, and according to the estimation of the population peak of 1.5 billion and the urbanization level of 70, there will be 400 million people who will move to the cities in the future, and it is possible for the population of a county town with a scale of tens of thousands of people to double or triple its size. There is also the issue of the cost of living for peasants moving to the cities, and small and medium-sized cities and towns are closer to the purchasing power of peasants. Third, it is an important task of urbanization to encourage the qualified rural migrants to settle down in the cities and enjoy the same rights and interests as local urban residents.
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There are many problems that arise in cities, and the most important problem in China is not in the cities! Urbanization is developing rapidly, and the arable land area in China is decreasing! This has a huge impact on the agriculture of our country!
You must know that our country is a large country based on agriculture! Once something goes big wrong with farming! There will also be a crisis in the country!
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1. A large amount of cultivated land is abnormally reduced;
2. Serious urban diseases;
3. Real estate bubble;
4. Urban ruins.
In fact, due to the rapid development of urbanization, the wind of land enclosure is still prevalent, with the rise of a large number of luxury factories, buildings and various image projects, a large area of fertile land in the past has disappeared, making the contradiction of more people and less arable land in China more prominent. In recent years alone, 38 million mu of cultivated land has been lost, resulting in a large number of landless, unemployed, and insecure peasants, and this is also an important reason for the successive declines in grain output.
Rapid urbanization, too large cities, and the concentration of too many people in cities in a short period of time will inevitably lead to mass unemployment, shortage of fresh water and energy, traffic congestion, increased crime, environmental degradation, and increased risk of various crises. Some experts say that urbanization does not necessarily lead to urban diseases, and the root causes of urban diseases lie in the one-sidedness of the guiding ideology, the irrationality of the industrial structure and layout, and the development mode of low-density expansion. These opinions are not unreasonable, but the question is whether or not we can ensure that the guiding ideology is not one-sided in practice, whether the planning can be scientific and reasonable, and whether the management can be strictly in place.
Nowadays, many cities are building houses too fast and too much, occupying a lot of bank funds, if the supply is seriously overdemand, or ** exceeds the ability of the citizens to bear, there will be a large number of vacant houses, resulting in an economic crisis. Experience has shown that the economic crisis caused by the real estate bubble will take many years to ease.
There are two possible reasons for this consequence of urban ruin: the serious oversupply of real estate mentioned above, the emergence of a large number of vacant buildings, and the second is the downward trend of our population in the middle of this century. The population policy envisages that after reaching a peak of 1.7 billion, the total population will gradually decline to an ideal size of about 700 million.
Article 3 of the Urban and Rural Planning Law of the People's Republic of China Cities and towns shall formulate urban plans and town plans in accordance with this Law. Construction activities within the urban and town planning areas shall comply with the planning requirements.
Local people at or above the county level shall determine the areas where township and village plans should be formulated in accordance with the level of local rural economic and social development and in accordance with the principles of adapting measures to local conditions and being practicable. Townships and villages within the designated area shall formulate plans in accordance with this Law, and the construction of townships and villages within the planning area shall comply with the planning requirements.
Local people at or above the county level are encouraged and guided to formulate and implement township and village plans in areas other than those provided for in the preceding paragraph.
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The reasons for the emergence of urbanization are as follows: first, people's demand for environmental quality has increased, the pursuit of a better life, second, the infrastructure of rural areas and small towns has been improved, and third, the continuous development of highways, more convenient transportation, and the popularization of private cars.
Causes of urbanization
Urbanization, also known as urbanization, refers to the historical process of gradual transformation of society from traditional rural to modern urban with the development of a country's social productive forces, scientific and technological progress, and industrial restructuring.
From a demographic point of view, urbanization is defined as the process of transformation of rural population into urban population, and from a geographical point of view, urbanization is the process of transformation of rural or natural areas into urban areas.
Urbanization is a relatively broad concept, and its connotation includes population urbanization, economic urbanization, geospatial urbanization, social civilization urbanization, etc., among which economic urbanization mainly refers to the urbanization of industrial structure.
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1. Vigorously develop public transportation.
2. Change the "pancake" to the development of urban agglomerations.
3. Shift from land-based urbanization to people-oriented urbanization;
4. Shift from focusing on the construction of reinforced concrete forests to focusing on ecological construction.
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1. Vigorously develop public transportation.
2. Change the "thin cake" to the development of urban sheds;
3. Shift from focusing on the urbanization of the land to paying more attention to the urbanization of the human chain;
4. Shift from focusing on the construction of reinforced concrete forests to focusing on ecological construction.
1. Vigorously develop public transportation.
2. Change the "pancake" to the development of urban agglomerations.
3. Shift from land-based urbanization to people-oriented urbanization;
4. Shift from focusing on the construction of reinforced concrete forests to focusing on ecological construction.
The speed of urbanization in China is quite astonishing As far as a large number of migrant workers move into the city, it can be seen that in general, in terms of the realization situation, the problem that extends from this is concerned, urbanization has become an indiscriminate occupation of cultivated land, and a large number of rural idle labor force has poured in, causing huge employment pressure, which is caused by excessive development, although in all walks of life and economic development, it has been repeatedly emphasized that it is good and fast, but it is not a hard two-handed grasp I am not a farmer, I can't tell you what my farmer friends think, but China has been a big agricultural country since ancient times, and the understanding of agriculture should be very profound Land is the day of food The tide of history will not retreat There may be relative independence in terms of consciousness Maybe it is like drinking water and being warm and cold and self-aware In my hometown, some people will sell their arable land and get rich overnight There are also those who fight for three points of thin land Urbanization is the process of transition from agricultural population to non-agricultural population Land annexation is an inevitable trend So this matter has a long way to go I want to fully realize it It may be that when the whole people really go to a well-off life, urbanization is inevitable Britain has been the first country in the world since the Industrial Revolution Their maturity has also gone through some pain and struggle, and the country's current series of policies to support agriculture and benefit agriculture are undoubtedly conducive to the development of urbanization, but they are just some immature opinions, I hope it will help you.
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