What s the deal with nail fungus? What causes nail fungus?

Nail fungus is a contagious disease that occurs on the human nails, medically known as onychomycosis, and it is caused by a fungal infection. There are many kinds of pathogenic fungi that can cause nail fungus, and the latest etiological survey results show that the nail fungus of Chinese is mainly caused by three fungal infections: ringworm, yeast and mold, and there is a certain proportion of mixed infections.

The first prerequisite for nail fungus is a correct diagnosis. An abnormality in your fingernails or toenails doesn't necessarily mean nail fungus. Many ** diseases and systemic diseases can also cause nail changes, such as psoriasis, eczema, continuous acrodermatitis, Raynaud's disease, etc., which have certain similarities with nail fungus in terms of symptoms.

It is often difficult for the patient to distinguish on his or her own, and one of the most important diagnostic indicators is a positive microscopic examination or culture of the fungus. Therefore, after the disease, you should immediately go to the ** department of a regular hospital for treatment, you can do a fungal test or culture, and then formulate a ** plan after the diagnosis of nail fungus. In fact, nail fungus is not difficult to treat, the most important thing is to go to a regular hospital **department to receive the correct **.

Patients should learn more about nail fungus, so that they can discuss the most suitable plan with the doctor, and it is easier to understand the doctor's intentions and better cooperate with the doctor's disease. The traditional** method of nail fungus is to scrape the brittle nail with a knife before applying the appliance, or to thin the nail and then apply a 5% iodine tincture or 10-30% glacial acetic acid solution. This method should be maintained for at least a year before it becomes effective.

Many patients are often interrupted due to the color of iodine, the smell of glacial acetic acid, and the length of the course of treatment**. Moreover, the dense structure of the nail itself hinders the penetration of topical drugs, so the rate of external drugs alone is low, and it is mainly used with oral drugs at present. Although the method of surgical nail extraction is simple, it is sometimes difficult to completely remove the diseased nail, and there is still a chance for the fungus in the nail bed to invade the nail plate again, and the severe pain caused by the operation and the secondary infection that may be caused bring a lot of inconvenience to life and work, so it is rarely used at present.

Later, the medical community researched and developed oral antifungal drugs, such as griseofulvin and ketoconazole in the early days. These drugs are easy to take, but they are gradually eliminated due to their unstable efficacy, small antibacterial range, high rate and worrying ***, and the time of taking the drug for more than half a year to more than a year and a half.

Commonly used items at home can improve nail fungus, so try it now.

What are the early symptoms of nail fungus?

Commonly used items at home can improve nail fungus, so try it now.

Commonly used items at home can improve nail fungus, so try it now.

The main causes of nail fungus are:

1.Trauma and barbs are also important factors in the development of nail fungus, and about half of patients have a history of trauma;

2.People with tinea capitis tinea manor pedd, when scratching hair with their hands or touching ringworm, the fungus takes the opportunity to invade the deck;

3.Pregnant women are also susceptible to nail infections. During pregnancy, women's secretion disorders will reduce their ability to resist fungi, and nail malnutrition will cause fungus to multiply, which will cause nail infection.

4.Nail fungus often develops from the free edge or lateral edge of the nail (toe) to the nail root, the diseased nail gradually loses its luster, becomes dull and turbid, gray-white or brown, and gradually thickens and becomes brittle, uneven or deformed, easy to break due to brittleness, or the cuticle gradually softens into powder, forming a niche on the deck, the edge of the nail is uneven, there are defects such as insect bites, and in severe cases, part of the deck is separated from the nail bed, which affects the appearance and hygiene. It is easy to separate from the nail cage and easily suffer from nail fungus due to secondary fungal infection.

5.Paronychia can also lead to nail fungus, where the nail edge is cut too short or too deep, making the nail groove fold macerated and sweaty.

Commonly used items at home can improve nail fungus, so try it now.

1. Repeated infection caused by beriberi fungus, in most cases, first due to athlete's foot and then followed by nail fungus, there are also some cases due to nail fungus resulting in athlete's foot or athlete's foot, which is also the cause of nail fungus.

2. The vitality of the fungus is extremely tenacious, many patients with nail fungus think that the nail fungus is cured for a period of time and then do not continue to insist on medication, in fact, there are still some fungi that have not been killed, and this small part of the fungus will breed again once the conditions are suitable, resulting in the nail fungus not being cured for a long time. So, this is one of the causes of nail fungus.

3. The insensitivity of fungi to drugs is also one of the reasons for inducing nail fungus, and the pathogenic fungi in a dormant state have no response to general antifungal drugs at all, and the incubation period of fungal dormancy is long.