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The key to amblyopia in children is early detection and timely detection, the sooner the better, the rate of 3 5-year-old group is about 85%, the rate of 5 7-year-old group is about 78%, the effect of 7 9-year-old group is not ideal, and the probability of reaching 12 years old is less than 50%.
**Amblyopia in children should first be found**, and amblyopia training should be carried out while removing strabismus, refractive error, cataract, etc.
Common methods such as masking, glasses, vision training, red filters**, etc. In recent years, it has been found that the combination of traditional Chinese medicine, auricular pressure beans, massage, and computer low-frequency dosing to infiltrate **** amblyopia in children has greatly improved the effective rate and rate.
Those who have no obvious organic lesions in the eye, mainly caused by functional factors, and whose distance visual acuity is still lower than the international standard eye chart after being corrected by dilated mydriatic imaging with cycloplegic agent) are amblyopia. Amblyopia not only causes low vision in the affected eye, but also leads to binocular vision impairment, especially without perfect stereoscopic vision. Amblyopia also has a detrimental effect on normal color vision development.
Severe amblyopia in both eyes will also affect the overall development of children's motor system and hand-eye coordination, and the reduction of external information access will also affect children's intellectual and psychological development.
In general, diet has little effect on children with amblyopia, but parents should be aware of the following:
1. Persuade children to develop good eating habits and not be picky eaters.
2. Pay attention to guiding children to eat more coarse grains (such as cornmeal, millet, etc.) to increase the necessary vitamin supply.
3. Eat more fresh fruits and vegetables, and increase protein intake appropriately, but care should be taken not to let children eat overcooked protein foods.
4. According to the child's nutritional status, supplement some vitamins and minerals (such as zinc, iron, calcium, etc.) if necessary.
5. Excessive intake of sugar will affect the development of the retina and optic nerve, so children's sugar intake should be limited.
6. According to the child's nutritional status, if necessary, under the guidance of a doctor, give the child some oral vitamin tablets to promote the development of the eyes.
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Little brother, 19-year-old basically will not have amblyopia, only children will have amblyopia, go to a regular optical store to check it!
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After the age of 12, the effect of amblyopia** is poor, and our hospital carries out network amblyopia** has a certain effect on amblyopia in older children, you can try it.
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Once the diagnosis of amblyopia is made, it should be immediately **, otherwise the age exceeds the sensitive period of visual development, amblyopia ** will become very difficult, the efficacy of amblyopia is related to the timing of amblyopia, the earlier the onset of the disease, the later the curative effect. **The basic strategy of amblyopia is precise glasses and coverage of the eye of the excellent slippery group, 1. Elimination**, correction of refractive error.
2. Covering, conventional covering, that is, covering the dominant eye, and closely observing the changes in the judgment of the visual acuity of the occluded eye when covering, so as to avoid the occlusive amblyopia of the occluded eye. The duration of follow-up visits is determined according to the age of the child, and the younger the child, the shorter the interval between follow-up visits, one week for one-year-old children, two weeks for two-year-old children, and one month for four-year-old children. Because amblyopia** is easy to repeat, it is necessary to gradually reduce the covering time after the binocular vision is balanced, and slowly stop the covering**.
3. Optical drugs**, artificially caused to see far at one eye and near at one eye, suitable for children with low and medium monocular amblyopia and poor compliance with covering**.
Fourth, others**, after like**, red filter**, etc.
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The weak methods are general, drug, surgery, etc., and it is necessary to choose the appropriate method according to the type of weakness, and it is recommended to carry out it under the guidance of a doctor.
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We know that amblyopia refers to the loss of best-corrected visual acuity in one or both eyes due to abnormal visual experiences such as monocular strabismus, anisometropia, high refractive error and form deprivation during visual development.
There are no organic lesions on eye examination, if the patient has amblyopia, what is the best way to ** amblyopia? Generally speaking, the ** of amblyopia mainly includes the following aspects:
The first is to remove the deprivation of form and correct the refractive error, congenital cataract and other factors.
The second is to cover up**. Conventional occlusion** is to cover the dominant eye, forcing the weaker eye to use it. This method, which has a history of more than 200 years, is by far the most effective method of monocular amblyopia.
Therefore, the best method of amblyopia is also considered to be covering, and we can choose these methods appropriately according to the patient's condition.
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Why should I consult online? You should go to a regular big hospital to have a good look. Ask the doctor!!