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Definition: Sensorineural hearing loss is defined as any lesion affecting the cochlea, auditory nerve, and central body. According to the location of the lesion, it is also called cochlear deafness, neural deafness, and central deafness.
Sensorineural deafness can be ** is an important issue often mentioned by deaf patients and parents of deaf children, this kind of deafness should also be treated differently according to different situations, different periods, and different reasons, but for the vast majority of patients with sensorineural deafness can not be treated by drugs, it is very important for deaf children to detect sensorineural deafness early and wear hearing aids early.
Principles of sensorineural hearing loss**.
**Status quo. 1. Drugs**: drugs for sensorineural deafness**, according to various data and experience, it is preliminarily believed that the early stage of sensorineural deafness, such as the recent infection of various viruses and the use of ototoxic drugs to cause deafness, unexplained deafness, etc., can be used in the early stage of the drug**, and it has been reported that 20% of patients can recover their hearing with early medication.
If the medical history is more than 2 years, medication is ineffective, and congenital **tone neural deafness does not need medication. The main use of sensorineural deafness is nutritional neurological drugs, coenzyme A
Cytochrome C
ATP cell growth peptides, vasodilator drugs, vitamin B group, vitamin C, etc., all play a role in hearing recovery in such patients.
2. Surgery**: Surgery has two concepts, one is to do surgery to place the cochlear implant (which will be described later), so that it can listen to acoustic language, and the other is to cause intracranial space-occupying lesions of sensorineural deafness, such as acoustic neuroma, cerebellar pontine angle tumor, etc., the tumor is removed through surgery to restore hearing, in addition, the hematoma and temporal bone fracture caused by craniocerebral trauma compress the auditory nerve, and the sensorineural deafness caused by surgery is also required to completely remove the lesion through surgery, so that the auditory nerve is not compressed. If the auditory nerve is broken, an auditory nerve anastomosis can be done to restore hearing.
3. Optional hearing aids to compensate for hearing: Wearing hearing aids for deaf people and deaf children with sensorineural hearing loss is the most effective and successful method. It is even more important for deaf children to overcome the barriers to interpersonal interaction, restore self-confidence, and develop physical and mental health, and the use of hearing aids to hear speech has been developed.
that they may be deaf but not dumb, and that they may come out of the silent world.
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Sensorineural hearing loss refers to the lesions of the cochlea, auditory nerve and auditory pathway, which are very complex and difficult. According to relevant experts, there are two principles for sensorineural hearing loss: one is to restore or partially restore the hearing that has been lost; The second is to preserve and use the remaining hearing as much as possible.
Drugs**. Because there are many sensorineural hearing loss, the mechanism and pathological changes are not the same, so there is no simple and effective drug and method suitable for any situation.
Hearing aid fitting. Hearing aids need to be carefully examined by an ottologist or audiologist before they can be selected correctly, and should not be purchased and worn arbitrarily, as if the hearing aid is not selected or fitted properly, it will damage the residual hearing.
3.Cochlear implants.
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At present, there is no best way to solve hearing loss for neural deafness, only by wearing hearing aids.
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At present, the distinction between sensory hearing loss and neural hearing loss is not particularly clear in clinical medicine. Therefore, as long as it is a lesion of the cochlea, auditory nerve or auditory center, etc., causing hearing loss of sound sensory and cognitive dysfunction, it is collectively referred to as sensorineural hearing loss.
In sensory hearing loss, lesions occur in the cochlea, mainly in the cochlea, where the auditory hair cells of the cochlear spiral are damaged or necrosis. As a result, sound waves transmitted through the outer ear and middle ear to the inner ear cannot be sensed by auditory hair cells, so that normal cochlear nerve endings cannot be subjected to excitatory electrical activity, such as noise hearing loss, drug hearing loss.
On the audiogram, the air-bone conduction is abnormal, and the direction of the air-bone conduction is consistent, and the threshold difference is within 10 dB.
If you have hearing loss, whether neurological or sensory, you should wear hearing aids promptly.
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Sensorineural hearing loss is usually severe with high-frequency loss, poor speech comprehension, and a few people have rejuvenation, tinnitus, and vertigo. It can be improved by wearing hearing aids.
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Sensory hearing loss is a condition in which hearing impairment or hearing loss occurs. Lesions of the cochlea, auditory nerve and auditory center caused by congenital or acquired causes make the sound waves inaccessible to the inner ear cannot be felt, especially in people who are violently deaf, the disease is abrupt, and the lesions can reach total deafness within a moment, and the lesions are often irreversible. It is recommended to use hearing aids to protect residual hearing.
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It is that there is a problem with the part of sound perception and recognition, mostly the problem of the cochlea and nerves, and it is not clear when you hear the sound. Most people belong to the age-related gradual decline of hearing loss, which lasts for a long time, and in most cases, the effect is not ideal, and the intervention of hearing aids is recommended.
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The incidence of sensory deafness has always been very high, and a small number of mild patients can be cured, but most patients have a low probability of being able to control the condition.
Sensory deafness is a very common hearing impairment disease, can be divided into congenital and acquired two, due to the human ear and auditory nerve lesions, the sound waves into the inner ear can not be felt, so many friends will have the phenomenon of deafness, in recent years the incidence has been very high, can inductive deafness be cured? Let's take a closer look at it, I hope it will be of some help to friends.
Sensory deafness is irreversible, and a small number of sensory deafness can still be cured, but only for mild patients, of course, if it is a severe patient, then symptomatic medication is also needed to control the condition. If there are a variety of systemic symptoms such as fever, headache, irritability, abdominal distension, and backache and fatigue, a hyperbaric oxygen chamber can be performed**. It can also be used intravenously, prostaglandin E1, salvia, naloxone, dongling embolease, etc.
Sensory deafness can be taken in the later stage, mainly including drug deafness, surgical deafness, Chinese grass fumigation deafness, acupoint deafness, hearing and language deafness, physical deafness, and health care deafness. If the patient is deaf in the short term, the vertigo is obvious, and the tinnitus is treated with a large dose of shock** and hormones**. In order to strengthen the efficacy, vitamin B1, B6 and other neurotrophic drugs.
Such a comprehensive ** can effectively control the disease, but also can prevent **, many people will have a certain degree of improvement after the **.
To sum up, mild sensory deafness can be cured, and if it is a patient with severe sensorimetric deafness, it is more difficult and less likely, so patients should pay special attention. Avoid head injuries and minimize exposure to harmful physical factors and chemicals such as loud noise. Quit smoking and drinking, and strengthen protective measures as a last resort.
Widely publicize the elimination of marriage between close relatives, actively prevent and treat diseases during pregnancy, and reduce birth injuries. Early detection of deafness in infants and young children, as early as possible** or as early as possible auditory speech training.
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Sensorineural deafness is actually what people often call neural deafness. When it comes to neuropathic injury, in fact, everyone has a concept in their hearts, and its best effect is not very good. For specialists, the best effect of neural deafness is not very good, depending on the length of onset and what causes it.
For example, there is a disease, sudden deafness is also a neurological deafness, which occurs suddenly, if it is timely and accurate, the effect is very good, and some patients are cured, and their hearing can return to the original normal level. Some neurological deafness is caused by drugs, such as drug-induced deafness caused by aminoglycosides, which is also a kind of neurological deafness, which is irreversible and has a very poor effect.
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Sensorineural deafness is also known as "sensorineural hearing loss" or "sensorineural hearing loss". Hearing impairment. Caused by damage to cochlear receptor cells and auditory nerve fibers.
From the perspective of science, there are biological factors, such as congenital cochlear dysplasia, presbycusis caused by age, degenerative changes in cochlear receptor cells and auditory nerve fibers caused by infection or viral diseases and ototoxic drugs; There are environmental factors, common and have a large impact area, which are deafness caused by noise caused by long-term work in a noisy environment, and detonation deafness caused by extremely strong impact sounds. Depending on the cause, the audiogram of hearing loss varies depending on the frequency. Generally speaking, it is mostly high-frequency hearing decline, and the two sides are symmetrical.
Noise-induced deafness is often manifested by a significant loss of hearing mainly at 4000 Hz, and is closely related to the spectral component of the noise, and is generally most vulnerable to the frequency corresponding to the center frequency of the noise band or the frequency in its upper half octave. Different types of hearing loss also differ in terms of loudness reactivation of suprathreshold hearing function. For example, sensorient deafness dominated by cochlear lesions is often accompanied by obvious loudness revival, that is, the loudness increases abnormally rapidly with the increase of the sensory level of pitch; This is not the case with neural hearing loss caused by retrocochlear auditory neuropathy.
It has certain clinical diagnostic significance.
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Because the cause of such a disease is an organic lesion, there is no way to repair the lesion after that.
It's an irreparable problem, so there's no way to do it.
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There is no rule of law, it may be that there is a certain degree of difficulty when it is said to be **, so it makes people feel a little discouraged.
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Why is there no way to be emotionally deaf, because there is no way yet, so it hasn't been studied medically, right?
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Sensory hearing loss is a condition in which hearing impairment or hearing loss occurs.
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How do you feel deafness can't be **? Then I think this inductive deafness may also be um, yes, yes, what does the doctor say?
1. Drugs**: drugs for sensorineural deafness**, according to various data and experience, it is preliminarily believed that the early stage of sensorineural deafness, such as the recent infection of various viruses and the use of ototoxic drugs to cause deafness, unexplained deafness, etc., can be used in the early stage of the drug**, and it has been reported that 20% of patients can recover their hearing with early medication. If the medical history is more than 2 years, medication is ineffective, and congenital **tone neural deafness does not need medication. >>>More
Definition: Sensorineural hearing loss is defined as any lesion affecting the cochlea, auditory nerve, and central body. >>>More
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