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Deafness is mainly caused by the following factors:
1) Secretory otitis media: due to no pus, no fever, no earache, until the child's academic performance declines, personality changes before the doctor, loss of surgery and ** opportunity, is one of the common causes of deafness in children.
2) Congenital deafness: It refers to the loss of hearing function after birth and the silent world. Most parents pass on the deafness gene to their offspring or the mother suffers from colds, rubella, sores and other viral infectious diseases during the first three months of pregnancy, which hinders the development of hair cells and causes the fetus to lose hearing function.
3) Infectious disease deafness: if epidemic meningitis and mumps are not systematically developed after the onset of the disease, it is possible to leave slow-tone neural hearing loss.
4) Ototoxic deafness (inner ear drug poisoning): refers to deafness caused by abuse of certain drugs or long-term exposure to certain chemicals. Common ototoxic drugs include gentamicin, salicylic acid analgesics, streptomycin, diuretics, anticancer drugs, etc.
Common ototoxic chemicals such as aluminum, phosphorus, arsenic, benzene.
5) Sudden deafness: hearing loss occurs without obvious cause, occurring within 1 2 days.
6) Autoimmune deafness: Asymmetrical asymmetrical neurological hearing loss that occurs bilaterally or sequentially in adolescents.
Deafness can be further divided into conductive hearing loss and sensorineural hearing loss.
Conductive hearing loss: Damage to the outer or middle ear that prevents sound from being transmitted effectively. Such as otitis media, tympanic membrane perforation, cholesteatoma, otosclerosis.
Sensorineural hearing loss: Excessive noise, functional deterioration, injection of ototoxic drugs, genetic causes, etc., so that sound information cannot be transmitted to the brain completely accurately. Such as noise-induced hearing loss, senile hearing loss, drug poisoning, Meniere's disease, auditory nerve tumors, sudden hearing loss, central hearing loss, cerebrovascular**.
Usual presentation of people with sensorineural hearing loss:
1) Reduced speech discrimination: unable to distinguish the difference between certain speech tones and intonations, and reducing the comprehension of other people's words.
2) Reduced hearing range: You can't hear some small sounds clearly.
3) Reduced fast processing ability: When large and small sounds are mixed and appear at the same time, the reaction speed to small sounds is reduced, so there will be problems in conversation in a noisy environment.
4) Reduced audio selection ability: The ability to distinguish between noise and normal conversation sound is reduced, and it is easy to neglect the main communication information in a multi-person conversation environment.
Mixed hearing loss: a combination of conductive hearing loss and sensorineural hearing loss, which may cause sound conduction failures in the inner, middle, and outer ears.
** method of deafness.
Purpose: To restore or partially restore the lost hearing, preserving and utilizing the remaining hearing as much as possible.
By far the most effective means for patients with sensorineural hearing loss or conductive hearing loss who have lost the opportunity for medication and surgery is to choose hearing aids.
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It's been too long, it's hard**, and if you have residual hearing, you can wear a hearing aid to intervene.
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It depends on what causes deafness, so it is recommended that you go to a specialist hospital for detailed consultation.
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Deafness is generally not possible**, and hearing aids are recommended.
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Wear your hearing aids as soon as possible.
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Deafness can be cured. Neurological deafness can be treated with drugs that improve inner ear microcirculation or vasodilators, and for deafness caused by otitis media, antibiotics can be selected or surgery can be chosen.
1. Nutritional nerve drugs.
Neurodeafness can choose to dilate blood vessels and improve the microcirculation of the inner ear to nourish the nerves, such as methylcobalamin, vitamin B12 and other drugs**.
2. Oral antibiotics.
For deafness caused by otitis media, antibiotics or oral mucus stimulating agents**, and if necessary, tyringocentesis, myringotomy and other methods can be selected. In patients with chronic suppurative otitis media, the patient can choose ossicular chain reconstruction surgery to improve the patient's hearing.
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Go to the hospital as soon as possible for a check-up** and listen to the doctor.
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Under normal circumstances, deafness can still be treated after 30 years, and it is generally necessary to cooperate with the doctor for examination, and then formulate a suitable plan, the specific situation is analyzed as follows:
First of all, patients who have been deaf for 30 years need to undergo electroaudiometry, otoendoscopy and other related examinations under the guidance of professional doctors, and formulate an appropriate plan after clarifying the severity of the condition. If the patient's condition is mild, it can be done by wearing hearing aids**. If the patient's condition is severe or the way the hearing aid is worn is not very effective, it can also be performed with a cochlear implant Pixonson**.
In addition, at the same time, you can also use neurotrophic medicine to alleviate the condition, common drugs include gamma oryzanol, vitamin B1, vitamin B12, etc.
During the ** period, try to avoid external force hitting the ear. At the same time, you should choose a quieter place to live, away from crowded and noisy places.
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If you want to restore your hearing after you are deaf, you should judge the treatment method according to the ** cause of deafness, the severity of the ear damage and other factors.
Neurological deafness, such as deafness caused by drastic changes in mood or major life shocks, can be relieved by psychological counseling** and drugs that nourish the nerves in the ear.
However, if it is conductive deafness, such as due to cholesteatoma in the ear, otosclerosis, or ear tumors, which cause damage to the hearing conduction organs. Attempts to restore hearing are performed by removing cholesteatoma from the ear canal and reconstructing hearing structures such as the ossicular chain or the inner cochlea using anti-inflammatory drugs.
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This is what you should get to. A regular hospital goes for a check-up. Let the doctor see if he can**. If you are sick, you should be prompt**. The sooner the better.
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It can only be relieved
It is recommended to go to the hospital for an examination to see if there is any hearing loss, in which frequency bands the loss is, if the hearing is lost a lot, you can improve your hearing by wearing hearing aids, and if your hearing is good, you can hear more small sounds, and you can also interfere with tinnitus, which will alleviate tinnitus.
Hope mine is helpful to you!
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Tinnitus for decades is likely to be cured in the case of active cooperation, tinnitus for decades is usually caused by inactive, persistent predisposing factors, etc., patients can go to the otolaryngology department of the hospital for a comprehensive examination, and then can be improved by drugs, surgery, etc.
1. Drugs: Tinnitus patients for decades need to actively cooperate with doctors, and cannot stop or change drugs without permission. If the patient's tinnitus is sudden for decades, and the other time is normal, it may be caused by vasospasm or microcirculation disorder, and it is necessary to use vasodilators such as niacin in time**; If the patient has persistent tinnitus symptoms caused by neurogenic tinnitus, he can also take drugs that nourish the nerves**, such as vitamin B1 tablets, methylcobalamin tablets, etc., which can promote the restoration of nerve conduction function;
2. Surgery**: If the symptoms of tinnitus for decades are more serious, there is hearing loss or earache, headache and other symptoms, it may be caused by pulsatile tinnitus, and surgery is required**, such as endovascular stenting, vascular stenosis, so that tinnitus can be improved or even **.
During tinnitus**, you need to stay away from noise, if the noise is particularly loud, it will damage the person's hearing system, and you should also pay attention to rest, ensure enough sleep time, and avoid staying up late for a long time, which will help improve tinnitus and**.
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Common deafness is divided into three main categories, and each category corresponds to a different solution:
1. Inductive neural deafness, inductive neural deafness is the most common type, more than 70% of the elderly group belongs to this type, due to the cochlea, auditory nerve or auditory center and other parts of the senile lesions, irreversible, unable to pass drugs or surgery**, but can be worn by the front and Lao Yuan to wear scientifically fitted hearing aids to improve hearing, and live the same life as normal people.
2. Conductive deafness, accounting for about 14%, is caused by lesions in the outer ear or middle ear, resulting in sound conduction disorders, which is commonly known as "otitis media", which can generally be effective through drugs or surgery**.
3. Mixed deafness, if. Mixed hearing loss occurs when both conductive and sensorineural hearing loss are present, and the modality is complex and requires case-by-case treatment.
If there is inflammation and trauma, go to Western medicine, if not, you must find a Chinese medicine **, the conditioning of Chinese medicine is more effective, in other words, if the West ** ten days are ineffective, you should go to a Chinese medicine **.
It's not too short. It's nothing if it's not tall anymore, right?
It is more common for the elderly to have deafness, mostly because of neural hearing loss caused by hair cytopenia, most of which can be improved by wearing hearing aids, No. 618, Stadium Road, Xihu District, Xihu District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, Huier Hearing Center can check hearing for free and try on hearing aids for free.
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