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Kuching (Kuching Malay, roughly meaning "cat". The capital of the state of Sarawak, Malaysia. East Malaysia's oldest and largest city, industrial and commercial centre and port.
Kuching is located in the western part of the state of Sarawak, on the south bank of the Sarawak River, about 35 km from the coast. The city is known as the "City of Water" with alternating old and new buildings, rivers and canals, green water, and boats loaded with rubber, coconut and pepper. The longhouses on stilts along the banks of the river are even more of a feature of Kuching.
Near the mouth of the river is the port of Bentin, with markets, wharves and dry docks along the river, and small industrial areas and the new port of Tannaputi to the east of the city. There are industries such as processing of agricultural products, sawn wood, soap, garments, and shoemaking. To the south, in Busso, there is the world's largest antimony factory.
The highway extends into the mountainous areas and mines in the interior, and most of the state's supplies are transported to Singapore for re-export. There is the famous Sarawak Museum and Aquarium. With a population of 120,000 (1980), there are many Chinese and the inhabitants are engaged in the production of wood carving, pottery, textiles, shells, and ornaments.
To the east is the new industrial zone, 4 km downstream along the river is Tanah Jinti New Port, and there is an international airport on the outskirts.
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Kuching Text is the capital and major port of the state of Sarawak in East Malaysia. It is located in the western part of Honshu, in the alluvial plain on the south bank of the Sarawak River, 29 kilometers from the sea. Population 120,000 (1980).
Originally a ** town, it quickly prospered due to the exploitation of natural gas under the sea in nearby Bintulu. There are 11 ferry crossings on the Sarawak River in the city, and the sampan shuttles between the downtown area and the Malay kampong and Chinese fishing villages. There are agro-processing and sawmills.
There are handicrafts such as wood carvings, pottery, weaving, and shell ornaments. The east of the city is a new industrial zone, and then to the east, 4 kilometers downstream along the river is the new port of Tanaputi, with a water depth of 6 meters. There is an international airport in the suburbs.
The city is famous for its tranquility and neat architecture, including the ancient Chinese Temple and the new post office building, radio station, news building, Catholic church, mosque and so on. The Sarawak Museum in the city is one of the best museums in Southeast Asia, displaying Aboriginal handicrafts, production tools and **, as well as Stone Age artifacts excavated from the Niah Caves. In the northern suburbs, there is an area of 2,590 hectares of pristine rainforest, which is the Ba Kok National Park, and is home to important institutions for the study of biology, geoscience, anthropology and history in East Malaysia and Borneo.
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Jin KingdomThe ** is a country established by the descendants of the surname Ji who were divided by King Wu of the Western Zhou Dynasty. The Jin State rose during the Jin Xiangong period, "annexed the country seventeen, served the country thirty-eight", and the Duke Wen of Jin succeeded to the throne and defeated the Chu State in the Battle of Chengpu, a battle.
And Ba. During the Xianggong period of Jin, he defeated the Qin State in the Battle of Kun and the Battle of Peng Ya, and succeeded his father as the overlord of the Central Plains. During the reign of Jing Gong of Jin, the Jin State was defeated by its old rival Chu State in the Battle of Yi, and turned to the north, and after defeating the Qi State in the Battle of Qi, he attacked the Chu State itself in the Battle of Jin and Cai to attack Chu and break Shen.
After succeeding to the throne, Duke Li of Jin defeated Qin and Di in succession, and defeated Chu again in the Battle of Yanling, regaining his dominance over the world.
The Jin Kingdom was "Left Biography".
Chinese" and "Shiji".
and other common evaluations as one of the four powerful countries in the Spring and Autumn Period. During the heyday of the Jin Kingdom, the territory included all of present-day Shanxi Province, the eastern and northern parts of Shaanxi Province, the central and southern parts of Hebei Province, the western and northern parts of Henan Province, and the northeastern and western parts of Shanxi Province and Inner Mongolia.
Due to its strong national strength, the Jin State often suppressed the three great powers of Qi, Qin, and Chu, and dominated the Central Plains for most of the Spring and Autumn Period. Even the scholar Quan Zuwang commented on the Spring and Autumn Five Hegemony and thought that "Qi one and Jin four", and the Jin State accounted for four seats, namely Jin Wengong, Jin Xianggong, Jin Jinggong, and Jin Mourning Gong.
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Jin KingdomIt was at the end of the Cao Wei period of the Three Kingdoms. The Jin State is the Zhou Dynasty.
After the destruction of the Shang Dynasty, the first monarch of the Zhou royal family was Tang Shuyu, and the initial name of the country was "Tang", and the son of Tang Shuyu changed the name of the country to Jin after ascending the throne. The Jin Kingdom passed to the Duke of Wen of Jin.
, defeated the state of Chu in the Battle of Chengpu and established hegemony in this battle; During the reign of Xianggong of Jin, he defeated Qin in the Battle of Kun and the Battle of Peng Ya.
Jin Jinggong once again defeated the state of Chu, and then defeated the state of Qi; By the time of the Jin Mourning Prince, the national strength of the Jin State reached its peak.
The fall of the Jin Kingdom
After the Jin Dynasty, the struggle for power and profit among the six Qings (Fan, Bank of China, Han, Zhao, Wei, and Zhi) became increasingly fierce. During the reign of Jin Dinggong, Fan and Bank of China were destroyed by Zhi, Han, Zhao, and Wei. In 453 BC, Han, Zhao, and Wei destroyed the Zhi clan, and the Jin kingdom was divided among the three families.
In 403 B.C., King Weilie of Zhou canonized Han, Zhao, and Wei as princes, which was historically known as the "Three Families of Jin". In 376 BC, Han, Zhao, and Wei once again divided the only land of the Jin Kingdom, and the Duke of Jin Jing was deposed as a concubine, and the Jin Kingdom perished.
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