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Spring couplets, originated from peach charms. "Peach Charm", rectangular mahogany planks hanging on both sides of the gate in the Zhou Dynasty. According to the Book of the Later Han Dynasty and the Chronicle of Etiquette, the peach charm is six inches long and three inches wide, and it is written on a peach board"Gods"、"Yu Lei"Two gods.
On the first day of the first lunar month, the peach charm is made, the name is immortal, and the ghosts are afraid. "Therefore, the Qing Dynasty's "Yanjing Shi Ji Ji" said:"Spring couplets, that is, peach charms.
In the fifth dynasty, in the court of Xishu, someone wrote a couplet on the peach symbol. According to the "History of the Song Dynasty and the Shu Family", Meng Chang, the lord of Later Shu, ordered the bachelor Zhang Xun to inscribe the peach board"With its non-work, self-appointed pen title cloud:
New Year's Day, Jiajie Changchun';"This is my country's first Spring Festival couplet. Until the Song Dynasty, the Spring Festival couplets were still called"Peach Charm"。Wang Anshi's poems are there"Thousands of households are always replacing new peaches with old ones"Sentences.
In the Song Dynasty, the peach charm was changed from peach wood board to paper, called"Spring stickers"。
In the Ming Dynasty, the peach charm was renamed"Spring couplets"。Ming Dynasty ** Zhan "Hairpin Cloud Building Miscellaneous Words" contains:"The Spring Festival couplets are set up from the beginning of the Ming Dynasty.
Jinling, the imperial capital, suddenly passed the decree before Chinese New Year's Eve: Gongqing Shishu must add a spring link at the door of the house when the emperor Wei Xing appeared. "Zhu Yuanzhang not only went out of the city in person to watch the laughter, but he also personally inscribed the Spring Festival couplets.
He passed by a house and saw that there was no Spring Festival couplets on the door, so he went to inquire, knowing that this was a steer, and he had not invited anyone **. Zhu Yuanzhang specially wrote for the gelding"Split the road of life and death with both hands, and cut the root of right and wrong with one knife"Spring Festival couplets. The connection is apt and humorous.
After the advocacy of Ming Taizu, the Spring Festival couplets have become a custom since then, and have been passed down to this day.
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Spring couplets belong to a type of couplets and are a unique literary form. It depicts the background of the times and expresses good wishes in neat, dual, concise and exquisite words, which is a Chinese literary form. Every Spring Festival, whether in the city or in the countryside, every household should select a pair of red Spring Festival couplets to paste on the door to add a festive atmosphere to the Spring Festival.
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As follows:
1. Shanglian: The cold and warm side is the flavor of the year; Downlink: Divide and combine to show the meaning of the year.
Evaluation: The best thing about this Spring Festival couplet is that it is cold and warm, divided and combined. The meaning is the opposite, and the interpretation is in place.
The cold and warm will be the cold weather and the affection will be warm. Separation and union refers to the joy of family reunion throughout the year. Very yearly.
And the horizontal batch is just right, the finishing touch.
2. Shanglian: Spring returns to the earth and flowers compete for beauty; Downlink: The sun is warm and everything in China is shining.
Appreciation: This kind of Spring Festival couplets summarize the prosperity of the motherland with a hundred flowers and all things shining, eulogize the new look of the new era, and reveal the creators of the Spring Festival couplets to praise the beautiful life of the motherland with each passing day.
3. Shanglian: East becomes West and the wealth is prosperous in all seasons; Downlink: South and North go in all directions into the treasure blessing hall.
Appreciation: This is a couplet of a businessman. It expresses the owner's wish in the new year, hoping that in the new year, business can be done in the east and west, south and north.
Harmony makes money, every commodity transaction can be successful, smooth and profitable, and make money. When the business is prosperous, the money will naturally be in hand, Fu Lu will enter the door, and the family business will prosper.
4. Shanglian: the door welcomes thousands of blessings from all over the world; Downlink: Household Na Qiankun Wanli Wealth.
Appreciation: Fortune and wealth are festive words, and the four seas and Qiankun are borrowed generations, and they are also exaggerated techniques. The master used this Spring Festival couplet, hoping to welcome a lot of blessings from all over the world and include money far away. Door and household belong to pronouns and represent the owner.
5. Shanglian: The east wind warms the first house of civilization in spring; Downlink: Thousands of auspicious gatherings in Qinse's family are more than celebrated.
Spring is coming, and the warm east wind is blowing frequently, sending the breath of spring to my civilized and wealthy family, and the home of civilization is permanent in spring. Dongfeng is a metaphor for the country's policy of paying attention to people's livelihood, and the country is rich and the people are strong. Thousands of auspicious clouds gather to love the best people's homes, the harmony of the piano, the social harmony song Shengping, the mascot people use the beautiful ** to celebrate the abundance of food and clothing every year, more than abundant.
Fulu, into the Qiankun far away money. Door and household belong to pronouns and represent the owner.
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The meaning of the Spring Festival couplets is as follows:
1. The ancients pasted the Spring Festival couplets to drive away evil spirits and keep them safe, pinning their good wishes on the Spring Festival couplets, hoping to bless the family with peace and security in the new year, and the family is happy.
2. To add a festive atmosphere to the Spring Festival, the Spring Festival couplets are usually black on a red background or gold on a red background, plus a variety of ornaments, in line with the festivity and joy of the New Year, adding a festive atmosphere to the Spring Festival.
3. Inheriting traditional customs, Spring Festival couplets are also known as door pairs and couplets, which are unique literary forms in China. Sticking Spring Festival couplets is a way to inherit traditional customs and represent the continuation of traditional Chinese culture.
4. Express good wishes and visions, and sustenance for the New Year. In order to express their good wishes, people will pin their wishes on the Spring Festival couplets and pray for peace and happiness in the coming year.
What are the particulars of sticking Spring Festival couplets:
1. Spring Festival couplets cannot exist alone, a complete Spring Festival couplets must have upper couplets, lower couplets and horizontal batches, otherwise it is not a complete Spring Festival couplet, so we must pay attention to the use of a set when pasting Spring Festival couplets, do not mess up.
2. When pasting Spring Festival couplets, we also need to pay attention to the color of the couplet, the most common couplet is red, which represents joy, in addition, the Spring Festival couplets are white, yellow, purple, green and blue, etc., each color contains different meanings, some colors represent sacrifices, so don't use it indiscriminately, and use red for the Spring Festival couplets.
3. We are also particular about choosing Spring Festival couplets, the number of words in the Spring Festival couplets is mostly singular, and the singular symbolizes auspiciousness. Therefore, be careful when choosing Spring Festival couplets.
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The meaning of the Spring Festival couplets refers to the couplets pasted on the door during the Spring Festival, and the detailed information about the Spring Festival couplets is as follows:
1. Origin: Spring Festival couplets are a type of red festive elements pasted during the New Year, which depicts a beautiful image and expresses good wishes in neat, concise and exquisite words, which is a unique literary form in China and an important custom of the Chinese New Year. When people post New Year's red Spring Festival couplets, blessing characters, window flowers, etc. at the door of their trousers, it means that the Spring Festival officially kicks off.
2. Form: The Spring Festival is the first of the 100 festivals of the Chinese nation. In Chinese historical civilization, there are many customs to celebrate the Spring Festival, and the most widely preserved customs in the folk, especially in the countryside, should be the Spring Festival couplets and the door gods, and the Spring Festival couplets are the first thing for Chinese folk to celebrate the Spring Festival.
Whenever the Spring Festival is approaching, every household sticks brand new Spring Festival couplets on both sides of the gate, with black characters on a red background, steady and bright. Express the good wishes of a family for the New Year, such as the early failure and prosperity of the six animals, and the abundant harvest of the five grains. 、
3. Color: The color of the couplet is related to local folklore. What can be seen in general is red, and red represents welcome. In some places there are also white, yellow, purple, green and blue, among others.
4. Counterpoint: the upper voice, the sound and the sound of the word are uplinked, and the flat sound is downlinked. There are also exceptions, such as *** intercepting Wang Bo's creation of "Luoxia and the lonely bird fly together, the autumn water grows together and the sky is the same color, the upper couplet ends with a flat sound, and the lower couplet ends with a voice."
The big red Spring Festival couplets express their hopes for the new year, set off a strong festive atmosphere, and are an important carrier for expressing traditional culture in the form of folk art. There are also a lot of particulars about pasting Spring Festival couplets, and if they are not pasted properly, they will be laughed at.
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1. Spring Festival couplets, also known as "spring stickers", "door pairs", and "couplets", are a type of red festive elements "New Year's Red" pasted during the New Year. It depicts a beautiful image and expresses good wishes in neat, concise and delicate words, which is a unique literary form in China and an important custom for the Chinese people to celebrate the New Year. When people paste New Year's red (Spring Festival couplets, pin-type blessing characters, window flowers, etc.) at the door of their homes, it means that the Spring Festival officially kicks off.
2. Every Spring Festival, whether in the city or in the countryside, every household should pick a beautiful red Spring Festival couplets and paste them on the door, bid farewell to the old and welcome the new, and increase the festive atmosphere. Another ** of the Spring Festival couplets is the spring sticker, the ancients pasted the word "Yichun" on the beginning of spring, and then gradually developed into the Spring Festival couplet, expressing the good wishes of the Chinese working people to ward off evil spirits and eliminate disasters and welcome auspiciousness.
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