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Matter determines consciousness, consciousness reacts on matter, the essence of consciousness is the subject's active response to the objective world, and consciousness is divided into subjectivity.
and objectivity: The subjectivity of consciousness is mainly manifested in the following aspects: First, the subjective characteristics of consciousness are manifested in the form of subjectivity in its reflection.
The various forms of consciousness, such as perceptual forms such as sensations, perceptions, and appearances, and rational forms such as concepts, judgments, and reasoning, as well as irrational forms such as wishes, interests, emotions, and wills, are unique to the subjective world and are subjective. Second, the subjective characteristics of consciousness are manifested as differences between subjective consciousness of the same object. Not only does the same objective object have different reflections in different people, but also in the same person, in different moods, there will also be different reflections.
Third, the subjective character of consciousness is manifested in the fact that the subjective image is only an approximate and sometimes distorted reflection of an objective object. Although theoretically it is said that subjective images can correctly reflect objective objects, the so-called correctness is not absolute equivalence, but can only be relative and approximate. Subjective images can sometimes be illusory, distorted, or even completely wrong, such as unrealistic fantasies, myths, and so on.
This situation best illustrates the subjectivity of consciousness.
The objectivity of the content of consciousness is mainly manifested in the following aspects: First, all kinds of subjective forms of reflection have objective material roots. Whether it is the phenomenon of the object of feeling, or the essence of things that is rationally analyzed, or the needs of the person who arouses the interest of the original desire, they are all objective.
Second, there are objective material reasons for the difference between the consciousness of different subjects. For example, individuals have different social status, knowledge level and practical experience. Third, although the subjective image may sometimes be a distortion of the objective object, its prototype can still be found in the objective world.
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The essence of consciousness is the reflection of objective existence in the human brain. The objectivity of the influence of consciousness on the world depends on the objectivity of the human body of matter, and it exists in dependence on matter. Its existence must be based on the existence of matter.
Human beings in the universe are not even a drop in the ocean, and they are not the main body of the universe. The main body of the universe is existence. Consciousness and matter are two different forms of existence; There are and only these two different forms of existence in the universe.
consciousness exists"; However, because the distinction between "existence and matter" was not clarified, it was expressed as "consciousness is material".
Time is not attached to matter or matter in motion, matter is still there, time flows as usual; There is room for a vacuum, which does not affect the passage of time.
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Consciousness is a subjective reflection of objective existence (i.e., consciousness is dependent on matter). Its content is based on objective reality, not transferred by human consciousness, without objective things, consciousness can neither produce nor develop, whether it is correct consciousness, or wrong, illusory consciousness is in the final analysis a reflection of objective existence.
In the objective world, we can find the original form from the objective existence, and people are a kind of advanced reflection of the future according to objective things, which is rooted in the objective existence of the past and present) Therefore, the content of consciousness is objective.
For example, different people will have different reactions to the same thing, for example, if you look at a tree, some people will say that the tree is so tall, some people will say that the tree is so big, and some people will say that this tree is the best wood for furniture. But no matter what people say, the tree exists objectively and does not change with your imagination, which means that consciousness is objective in terms of content (the content here refers to the objectively existing thing that is reflected in your mind).
And different people have different reflections, that is, after this thing is reflected in the mind, different people will have different forms of cognition, which is subjective.
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Consciousness is objective in content and subjective in form, that is, consciousness exists objectively, and everyone has consciousness. However, matter determines consciousness, and consciousness reacts on matter, therefore, consciousness is subjective in form. The discussion is that matter determines consciousness.
Consciousness is a subjective reflection of objective existence (i.e., consciousness is dependent on matter). Its content is based on objective reality, not based on human consciousness as a transfer, leaving objective things, consciousness can neither produce nor develop, whether it is correct consciousness, or wrong, illusory consciousness is a reflection of objective existence in the final analysis, all in the objective world, can find the original form from objective existence, people are in the future ** is an advanced reflection based on objective things, rooted in the past and present objective existence) Therefore, the content of consciousness is objective; The form of consciousness is subjective, which means that consciousness has subjective characteristics, consciousness exists in the subject, it is the function of the human brain, the thinking process of consciousness is a process of subjective regulation, and its reaction form is subjective, it is something that has been transformed by the mind, and it is a subjective reflection of objective existence, and different people have different reflections on the same thing. Manifested in:
The two forms of reflection of consciousness, namely the perceptual form (including sensations, perceptions, appearances, etc.) and the rational form (including concepts, judgments, reasoning, etc.), are unique to the subjective world of man.
For the same object, different people and different subjects will have different reflections (due to the difference in people's positions, world views, outlook on life, thinking methods, knowledge composition and other factors, for the same objective thing, there will always be one or another difference in the reflection formed in people's minds, which shows the subjectivity of consciousness) These differences all show the subjectivity of consciousness. The subjective characteristics of consciousness are particularly manifested in the fact that consciousness has an illusory reflection and advanced reflection. Therefore, the form of consciousness is subjective.
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Summary. The content of consciousness refers to the things that are thought about through consciousness, such as thinking about "flowers, birds, fish and insects", which are all objective. But consciousness itself belongs to manifestations, and these are subjective.
The content of consciousness is objective, and the form of consciousness is subjective, how to understand it, for example.
The content of consciousness refers to the things that are thought about through consciousness, such as thinking about "flowers, birds, fish and insects", which are all objective. But consciousness itself belongs to manifestations, and these are subjective.
Here's an example. For example, I saw a fan, and then I thought of an apple. The content of consciousness exists objectively, the content here is the fan, the form of consciousness exists subjectively, and the apple here exists subjectively! Am I right?
That's right. Understood correctly.
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1. The consciousness of others exists objectively for us and cannot be eliminated at will;
2. But it should be noted that some of the consciousness of others is objective (correct and truthful); Some are not objective (false, fallacious).
Objective has two basic meanings in philosophy.
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The phenomenon of consciousness exists objectively, because the content of consciousness comes from objective reality and is a reflection of objective reality. Although consciousness is subjective and active, what it reflects is objective and exists objectively. Therefore, consciousness itself also exists objectively.
First, the content of consciousness is a reflection of objective reality. Whether it is the consciousness of humans or animals, what they reflect is something that exists objectively. For example, when a person sees a cat, he will perceive and recognize the cat's size, color, shape and other attributes, and these perceptual and cognitive attributes come from the objectively existing cat itself.
In the same way, the consciousness of the animal is also a reflection of the perception and awareness of the surrounding environment, for example, the cheetah perceives the presence of the prey and pursues it, which is also the reflection of the objectively existing prey in the consciousness of the cheetah.
Secondly, consciousness is the activity of the human brain, but this does not mean that consciousness is subjective. Although consciousness is generated by the human brain, its content does not come from the subjective imagination or conjecture of the person, but from the objective reality. For example, when a person is recalling past experiences, what he recalls is what really happened in the past, not what he subjectively imagined or imagined.
In addition, human consciousness is not just a passive reflection of objective things, it is also active and creative. Human beings can take the initiative to recognize and understand objective things through their own consciousness, and they can create new things through their own consciousness. For example, scientists can actively explore the laws of nature through their own consciousness and create new scientific theories through their own consciousness.
Therefore, consciousness itself exists objectively. Although consciousness is subjective and active, what it reflects is objective and exists objectively.
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Because there is consciousness first, objective existence will appear.
For example, if you think about which clothes you want to wear today, then your image today is that you are walking around wearing this dress and becoming an objective existence.
Consciousness leads to the objective existence of phenomena, so consciousness is also an objective existence, so you must manage your own thoughts and thoughts, bad consciousness will lead to bad optimistic existence!
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Objective reality and subjective consciousness are contradictory continuities opposed to each other.
Objective reality refers to an objective existence that is not subject to human will.
Subjective consciousness is not to look at reality, everything is based on personal will.
The two are both opposed to each other and unified with each other. When we make judgments, we must conform to the existence of objective reality and make our behavior develop in the right direction. Otherwise, we will make mistakes.
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Subjectivity is a kind of human consciousness and spirit, as opposed to "objective", the so-called "subjective" means that the observer is the "master" and participates in the observed things. At this time, the nature and laws of the observed thing vary according to the will of the observer.
Objective: A philosophical term that refers to the attitude of people towards things, not from the perspective of a specific person, that is, the attributes of the thing itself, and not transferred by human will. In addition, objectivity also refers to the original state of existence of things.
Refers to the existence of a natural and social attribute of things. It is the exact opposite of subjectivity.
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Subjective consciousness is.
You are smart in a way.
When I ignore your merits.
See only your weaknesses.
Your shortcomings at the time.
Just think you're a bad one.
Very poor people. For me.
This is a subjective consciousness.
Other words. I think you can do whatever you want.
It will not be considered comprehensively.
Objective awareness. It's that I listen to what other people have to say.
From other aspects or perspectives.
Look at you anew.
Think about you anew.
advantages and strategies.
That's an objective one.
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Subjective consciousness refers to the ability to think for oneself with little influence from the outside world, while objective consciousness refers to the consciousness that is easily influenced by the outside world and changes oneself.
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8. Objective and subjective characteristics and scope of application.
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Answers]: a, c, d
Consciousness is the subjective reflection of objective existence by the human brain. Consciousness is both objective and subjective. The salient manifestation of the subjectivity of consciousness is the subjectivity of the reflected form.
B, consciousness refers to the subjective reflection of the objective world in the human brain, including social practices. Consciousness is subjective in terms of the form in which it is reflected, but objective in terms of the object of its reflection and the content of the mountain. e, the agency of consciousness is conditioned by the regularity of the objective world.
Only the consciousness that correctly reflects the objective world and the laws of human real life can effectively play an active role; Erroneous consciousness that violates objective laws can only lead to the failure of action.
1. Consciousness is active, purposeful and planned; 2. Consciousness activities are creative; 3. Consciousness has the role of guiding practice to transform the objective world; 4. Consciousness also has the role of guiding and controlling people's behavior and physiological activities.
Take a look at each and you'll understand.
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