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The word "National Day", which originally referred to the celebration of the country, was first seen in the Western Jin Dynasty. Lu Ji, a writer in the Western Jin Dynasty, once recorded in the article "On the Fifth Class Princes" that "the National Day is a unique benefit, and the main worry is not harmful". In the feudal era of our country, the major events of the country's celebration were the emperor's enthronement and birthday (the Qing Dynasty called the emperor's birthday the Long Live Festival) and so on.
Therefore, in ancient China, the emperor's enthronement and birth were called "National Day". Today, the anniversary of the founding of the country is a national holiday.
October 1, 1949 is the anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China. It should be noted here that many people have the impression that on October 1, 1949, the founding ceremony of the People's Republic of China was held in Beijing's Tiananmen Square, which was attended by hundreds of thousands of soldiers and civilians. Actually, this impression in people's minds is not accurate.
Because, the ceremony held in Tiananmen Square on October 1, 1949 was the founding ceremony of the People's Republic of China, not the founding ceremony. In fact, the "founding" of the People's Republic of China, that is, the founding of the People's Republic of China, had already been announced a week before October 1 of that year. At that time, it was not called the "Founding Ceremony", but the "Founding Ceremony".
The date was September 21, 1949. On this day, the director of the preparatory committee for the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference*** announced the birth of new China in his opening speech at the first session of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.
So, what about the National Day on October 1st? At the first meeting of the First National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, Xu Guangping said: "Member Ma Xulun asked me to come on leave, and he asked me to say that the founding of the People's Republic of China should have a national day, so I hope that this committee will decide to designate 1 October as a national day."
"We should make a proposal, make a proposal to **, and let ** decide." "On October 2, 1949, **People** passed the "Resolution on the National Day of the People's Republic of China", stipulating that October 1 of each year is the National Day, and this day is used as the day to proclaim the founding of the People's Republic of China.
Since then, October 1 every year has become a festival for the people of all ethnic groups across the country to celebrate.
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Poetry, ancient poems, famous sayings, couplets are all OK.
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The Spring Festival is a very important festival for the Chinese, and the people generally start to prepare for the New Year from the 23rd day of the lunar month, and it will be lively until the 15th day of the first month, and this "year" is over.
1. The twenty-third day of the lunar month, commonly known as "Xiao Nian", is said to be the day of "the king of the stove goes to heaven".
2. On the twenty-fourth day of the lunar month, dust and sweep the house, this day is the customary sweeping day.
3. On the twenty-fifth day of the lunar month, push and grind to make tofu, and legend has it that the Jade Emperor will visit the lower realm and eat tofu residue to show bitterness.
4. On the twenty-sixth day of the lunar month, pigs are killed and meat is cut, and people can only eat meat in the annual festival.
5. On the twenty-seventh day of the lunar month, slaughtering the New Year's chickens, catching up with the big set, the items needed for the Spring Festival are being purchased.
6. On the twenty-eighth day of the lunar month, the cake is steamed and the decal is steamed. The ancients used peach wood as a wood to ward off evil spirits, and was later replaced by red paper.
7. On the twenty-ninth day of the lunar month, go to the grave and ask the ancestors to make a big offering. The worship of ancestors has a long history in our country.
8. The Chinese New Year's Eve, one night and two years old, five and two days. The cold leaves the winter snow, and the warmth brings in the spring breeze.
9. On the first day of the Lunar New Year, the golden rooster announces the dawn. The younger generation pays New Year's greetings to the elders, and the elders give the New Year's money to suppress the evil worship.
10. On the second day of the Lunar New Year, the golden bark heralds spring. Relatives and relatives go to pay New Year's greetings, the east family stays for dinner, and the west family has a wine feast.
11. On the third day of the Lunar New Year, the fat pig arch. The son-in-law visits the father-in-law, and the daughter-in-law returns to her parents' house, with double gifts.
12. On the fourth day of the Lunar New Year, Sanyang opened Thailand. The king of the stove checked the household registration and welcomed the god of the stove back to the people.
13. On the fifth day of the Lunar New Year, Gen Niu ploughs spring. Five roads to the God of Wealth, east, west, north, south, middle, wealth five roads.
14. On the sixth day of the Lunar New Year, the horse was successful. In the street, thousands of households are watching, and no one is not poor.
15. On the seventh day of the Lunar New Year, life expectancy is abundant. Spread pancakes and eat Qibao soup to settle down and recuperate.
16. On the eighth day of the Lunar New Year, release life and pray for blessings. On the day of the stars in the lower realm, small lamps are made and sacrificed, and every inch of time is golden.
17. On the ninth day of the Lunar New Year, the Jade Emperor was born. Because he is the supreme god who presides over the universe, people hold festivals to celebrate.
18. On the tenth day of the Lunar New Year, the sacrificial stone is grateful. There is heaven and earth, and the houses of man and animal husbandry, rice, wheat, and all grains are born on the earth.
19. On the eleventh day of the first month, Zigu was sacrificed. The oppressed women worshipped her as the protector of the weak.
20. On the twelfth day of the first lunar month, build a lantern shed. The Lantern Festival is approaching, and the preparations for the Lantern Festival are begin.
21. On the thirteenth day of the first month, the lamp is lit under the stove. Pre-release Lantern Festival, since the thirteenth, lanes and bridges, are made of bamboo lanterns.
22. On the fourteenth day of the first lunar month, Linshui Niangniang's birthday, also known as "Our Lady of Shuntian", is a god who saves women who have difficulty giving birth.
23, the fifteenth day of the first month, the night shines on the silkworm (god). Judging the harvest of the year by looking at the color, it later evolved into the Lantern Festival lantern viewing.
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