What is the maximum number of projects allowed for college students to start their own businesses?

In recent years, in order to support college students' entrepreneurship, the state has introduced many preferential policies at all levels, involving financing, start-up, taxation, entrepreneurship training, entrepreneurship guidance and many other aspects. For college students who plan to start a business, understanding these policies can take the first step in starting a business. According to the relevant regulations of the state and Shanghai, fresh college graduates in Shanghai can enjoy four preferential policies: free risk assessment, free policy training, free loan guarantee and partial tax exemption and exemption for starting a business, including:

College graduates (including college graduates, undergraduates, and graduate students) engaged in self-employment shall be exempted from paying the registration fee, self-employed management fee, and production cost of the model text of the economic contract within one year from the date of approval of the operation. In addition, if you set up an informal business, you only need to register in the district or county where you are located, and you can get tax exemption for 3 years.

College students who start their own businesses can apply for a loan guarantee of up to 70,000 yuan from the bank and enjoy the loan discount.

Shanghai has set up an entrepreneurship education and training center for fresh college graduates, providing free project risk assessment and guidance for college students to help them better grasp market opportunities.

Only the first item is discounted.

Including the branches and branches that were established later, they cannot be discounted.

The hall graduation office will know, the process is very troublesome.

College students' self-employment is a kind of entrepreneurial process with a special group of college students and graduates as the main body of entrepreneurship. With the recent transformation process in China and the intensification of social employment pressure, entrepreneurship has gradually become a career choice for college students and graduates.

Advantages: 1. It is conducive to alleviating the employment pressure of college students.

The entrepreneurial ability of universities is conducive to solving the problem of college students' difficulty in finding employment. Entrepreneurial ability is a person's ability to survive and develop in entrepreneurial practice activities. A university graduate with strong entrepreneurial ability will not only not become the employment pressure of the society, but can also increase the employment position through self-employment activities to alleviate the employment pressure of the society.

2. It is conducive to the survival and self-realization of college students.

By starting their own business, college graduates can closely integrate their interests with their careers and do what they are most interested in, willing to do, and think they are most worthwhile. Show your skills in the colorful social stage and maximize your talents. Entrepreneurship is not everyone's success, seeking survival and even the realization of self-worth is the main driving force of entrepreneurship.

3. It is conducive to the realization of the dream of getting rich for college students.

If college students want to become very rich, starting their own business is the most promising goal to achieve wealth, and no one has made themselves amazingly rich by working for others. At present, the employment concept of college students is quietly changing, and an environment that encourages, protects, and worships entrepreneurship is gradually taking shape.

The employment and entrepreneurial activities that were originally contracted by the first class are gradually replaced by the market, the huge entrepreneurial opportunities brought about by the adjustment of the industrial structure, and the introduction of the policy of "entrepreneurship to drive employment", which has prompted the undercurrent of college students' entrepreneurship to surge, and college students will realize their dream of getting rich through independent entrepreneurship.

4. It is conducive to promoting the rapid development of small and medium-sized enterprises.

International experience shows that investing the same amount of money in small businesses creates four times as many jobs as large enterprises. Some enterprises in a country are small enterprises, and 65%-80% of the workers are employed in them. The United States has always attached great importance to the development of small and medium-sized enterprises, calling them "the backbone of the American economy", and 82% of the innovative products of American enterprises come from small and medium-sized enterprises.

However, there are too few small enterprises in China, so encouraging college students to start their own businesses is conducive to the rapid development of small and medium-sized enterprises.

The state will build more platforms, build more carriers, and find more opportunities for them. Help a ride and push a hand, and enhance the confidence and ability of college students to start their own businesses. Encouraging more college students to start their own businesses and become bosses is an objective requirement for economic and social development to a new stage.

We should do a good job of college students' independent entrepreneurship as well as employment, so that more and more college student bosses can grow up as soon as possible.

It is not so easy for college students to start a business, which requires not only an understanding of the market environment, the planning of products and services, but also capital investment and efforts in all aspects. The process of starting a business is difficult, and it is possible to face failure, so if college students want to start a business, they must consider whether they can face failure, whether they can endure hardships, and whether they can persevere, so how can college students start a business?

1. Determine the project. Entrepreneurship requires a project, and before starting a business, it is necessary to consider what to do, what is the current market situation, consumer needs and the chaotic environment of the market, and how the competition in the same industry is. These are all things that need to be thought through. Entrepreneurship requires a project to be carried out.

2. Entrepreneurial environment. In the face of the continuous development of the times and the continuous changes of the market, it is necessary to do sufficient research on the market environment and understand the relevant items according to the items set by the note. At the same time, how to start, what problems will be encountered in the development process, and how to solve them all need to be considered clearly and carefully planned.

3. Capital investment. Entrepreneurship requires start-up and follow-up capital investment to achieve entrepreneurship. It can be reasonably allocated according to its own actual situation and make reasonable use of limited resources. All need to know about cost budgeting and capital chain adjustment.

4. Do what you can. Starting a business is not so easy, you can start with a small project, you can start simple, don't be too high, learn to be down-to-earth, you can step by step to realize the entrepreneurial dream, and then gradually expand the scale.

5. Optimism. In the process of starting a business, you will always encounter a variety of problems, bravely face the balance of the cherry blossoms, to find a way to solve them, and when you encounter failure, you must learn to accept it calmly, make appropriate changes, or know how to stop losses in time. Starting a business requires not only hard work, but also the right opportunities.

6. Perseverance. The process is suitable and difficult, because you need to give full play to your own ability, and you also need to continue to learn and accumulate relevant experience. In this way, you can improve your ability, realize your own entrepreneurship and realize your dreams through your own unremitting efforts.

Know how to endure hardships and learn to adjust yourself.

(1) University graduates who start their own businesses within two years after graduation and apply for a business license at the industrial and commercial department where the entrepreneurial entity is located, with a registered capital (capital) of less than 500,000 yuan, are allowed to be paid in installments, and the first installment of funds in place is not less than 10 of the registered capital (the amount of capital contribution is not less than 30,000 yuan), and the paid-in registered capital is increased to more than 50 within 1 year, and the balance can be paid in installments within 3 years (2) University graduates newly set up enterprises or business units in the consulting, information and technical service industries, with the approval of the tax department, Exemption from corporate income tax for two years; Newly established enterprises or business units engaged in transportation, post and telecommunications, with the approval of the tax department, will be exempted from enterprise income tax in the first year, and the enterprise income tax will be reduced by half in the second year; Newly established enterprises or business units engaged in public utilities, commerce, material industry, foreign industry, tourism, logistics, warehousing, resident services, catering, education and culture, and health services shall be exempted from enterprise income tax for one year with the approval of the tax department. (3) State-owned commercial banks, joint-stock banks, urban commercial banks and qualified urban credit cooperatives should provide small loans for graduates who start their own businesses, simplify procedures, and provide convenience for account opening and settlement, with a loan amount of about 20,000 yuan. The maximum loan term is two years, and if it is determined that it needs to be extended at the end of the term, it can be extended once.

The loan interest is determined according to the loan interest rate announced by the People's Bank of China, and the maximum guarantee limit is 5 times the guarantee**, and the term is the same as the loan term. Extended information: **The talent intermediary service agency under the personnel administration department will keep personnel files for self-employed graduates free of charge (including agency social security, professional title, file salary and other related procedures) for 2 years; Provide free inquiry of talent, labor supply and demand information, free release of recruitment advertisements and other services; Appropriately reduce or exempt fees for participating in talent fairs or talent labor exchange activities; Provide one-time training and assessment services for employees who start a business.

Legal basis: Article 24 of the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Promotion of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises The people at or above the county level and their relevant departments shall, in the form of **** and publicity materials, provide entrepreneurs with free legal and policy advice and public information services in the fields of industry and commerce, finance and taxation, finance, environmental protection, production safety, labor and employment, social security, etc.