How to learn Chinese culture online on your own??? How to learn Chinese culture well

The term "national studies" has existed since ancient times. In the pre-Qin classic "Zhou Li", there is a usage of "national learning": "The musician is in charge of the politics of national learning, in order to teach the national son to dance."

Of course, the "national studies" here refer to the state-run "schools for the children of the nobility", not the meaning of China's inherent academics. Therefore, the word "national culture" belongs to the old tree blooming new flowers, and the old bottle brewing new wine.

From the above, it can be seen that the basic meaning of what we now call "Chinese studies" is China's inherent scholarship. Although scholars have different definitions of "Chinese Studies", the general meaning is not far from here, such as Mr. Deng Shi said that Chinese Studies is "the study of all in a country"; Mr. Wu Mi said that Chinese culture is "the whole of Chinese academic culture"; Mr. Zhang Dainian said that Sinology is "the abbreviation of Chinese academics". However, what exactly does this inherent Chinese scholarship consist of?

This has led to many disagreements.

In the 20s, Zhang Taiyan wrote "Lectures on Chinese Studies", which divided Chinese studies into five parts: "Primary School", "Classics", "History", "Zhuzi", and "Literature". Later, Hu Pu'an's "Compilation of Chinese Studies" divided the content of Chinese studies into six categories: philosophy, etiquette, history and geography, language and writing, articles, and art.

In the 90s of the last century, some scholars put forward the concept of "natural Sinology", which is to incorporate the traditional "science and technology" civilization into the category of "Sinology". Zhang Dainian believes that in addition to the study of righteousness, evidence, diction, and the study of the world, Chinese studies should also include heavenly calculations, military science, law, agriculture, geography, medicine, and so on. There is also a saying that Chinese studies are divided into narrow and broad senses, in the narrow sense of Chinese studies refers to classics, history, children, and collections, while in a broad sense, Chinese studies include the sum of all Chinese scholarship and culture.

Therefore, in a narrow sense, self-study of Chinese culture should start with the scriptures, history, children, and collections, and if you speak in a broad sense, you will have to involve all traditional cultures.

The most important thing is to listen more, read more, if you can do these two things, you can surpass 90% of people, you can search for Chinese culture through the mobile phone **app, I also suggest you search for Yuyin She has a lot of original Chinese culture audio** and articles, such as dragonflies, lychees, and music broadcasts.

Analects, University, Mean....Anthology of the Ming and Qing Dynasties....Just read it. Need Mao guidance....There are no shortcuts other than reading.

You can become a member of the Cultural and Educational Work Committee of the Chinese Society of Biological Sciences of the Ministry of Education, and you can study for free.

Hello, about how to learn Chinese culture well, Chinese culture can be said to be a traditional discipline, which was classified in a more detailed way in ancient China. With the development of modern society, people have gradually realized that this traditional discipline still plays a certain progressive role in the development of human society. So some methods on how to learn Chinese culture are summarized as follows:

1. Familiarity with classical Chinese: If we want to learn Chinese culture well, we need to understand and be familiar with ancient Chinese. Classical Chinese is not very easy for modern people to understand, after all, it is an ancient written language, and many words have obvious differences from modern meanings.

Therefore, we need to have a good foundation in classical Chinese.

2. Selection of books: For people who have just entered the study of Chinese culture, they need to choose some more suitable book editions. There are many versions of various classics on the market, but you can choose to learn from the text.

Generally speaking, beginners need to learn from the translation, so it is important to choose a good and suitable version.

3. Selection of reference books: We also need more appropriate reference books for learning Chinese culture, such as ancient Chinese dictionaries and cihai. Ancient Chinese dictionaries still cover a lot of words, which can solve some basic problems that arise when learners read ancient books, and the dictionaries are generally equipped with a large number of example sentences and detailed explanations.

4. Try to understand: When we are learning Chinese culture, we can try to read some classic passages, which may encounter some things that we do not understand. After reading through it, we can slowly try to understand it and see if we can understand it.

In addition, we can also learn against the translation, marking some important words, which is more convenient to learn and can also consolidate the learning results.

5. Try to recite: When we are learning Chinese culture, we can recite some articles and paragraphs, and we will gradually have our own knowledge and understanding. The more you read, the more your comprehension will improve.

In addition, we can learn from relatively simple content that we are interested in at the beginning, so that we can also achieve good results.

The above is the introduction of the learning method of Chinese culture, when we learn Chinese culture, in addition to having good learning methods, we must also be interested in Chinese culture.

From ancient times to the present, when it comes to learning ancient literary classics, it seems that the only way is to memorize them, is there no better way for children?

Chengdu mother Anna: Children should learn Chinese culture in a way that is suitable for children.

When my son went to the Chinese culture class, I learned that many emerging cultures in learning now make my son's generation, and even our own generation, basically have little understanding of Chinese culture, and some basic knowledge cannot be understood. My son was in the study class, and in addition to reciting the ancient texts required by the teacher every day, he didn't know a lot of knowledge, and over time he got tired of learning Chinese culture. Later, I told my son many stories of ancient traditional culture, such as the legends of some scenery of Mount Emei, the cartoons of "Baolian Lantern", etc., and he was very interested and remembered it very clearly.

Chinese Teacher: Life and play are good ways to learn.

In fact, Chinese culture is not as mysterious and complex as everyone thinks. We should gamify and live the learning of Chinese culture, because ancient Chinese literature, from the pronunciation and meaning is very different from modern culture, we have to find their fundamental meaning from their pronunciation, and in Chinese classical literature, there are many idioms, we can understand the meaning of Chinese culture in the game, such as making an idiom solitaire, so that children can accept Chinese culture from the heart.

Lovers of Chinese culture: memorization is the inevitable way.

At present, most schools use the memorization method when educating students on Chinese culture, that is, they are required to memorize famous passages and sentences in classic works. The biggest advantage of this method is to avoid the problem of the level of teachers, because the quality of Chinese culture education is particularly high, especially the Chinese culture is very extensive, only a single aspect of understanding is not enough, teachers in general must have a certain cultural foundation, and teachers who really become all-round talents are still a minority. The memorization method gives full play to the students' autonomy, and the content they understand is also the most impressive.

Expert advice: The enthusiasm for folk learning of Chinese culture is not low, and there are many methods, but let's listen to what the experts say.

Professor Qian Wenzhong: Don't ignore the link of "Wen Shu".

This method of memorization is certainly possible, and I even think that it is almost the only practical way to do it. I have nothing to suggest in this regard. The only thing I want to say is that don't ignore the link of "Wen Shu".

What has been memorized still needs to be reviewed from time to time, and it must not be memorized at once, which will cause a lot of waste. "Reviewing the old and learning the new", "Wen" can not only enhance memory, but also give birth to new knowledge.

For children to read Chinese culture books, it is best to choose some short, interesting and classic small ancient texts, go deep and simple, and read them.

The foundation of Chinese culture is memorization. You have to know these classics by heart. This is also the reason why few people learn Chinese culture now, and they feel bored and boring.

The mouthful is also very old, old-fashioned, and backward. It's just that they don't have such a high wisdom root.

Then it is combined with actual life to understand the mystery. There is no need to translate and understand sentence by sentence. It is a very natural literature, a culture that grows naturally on the land in which people live.

Therefore, as long as you are familiar with it, you will spontaneously think and draw inferences when you encounter problems in the future.

Professor Stanley Zhai, who has been very popular in recent years, and some other masters, have achieved extraordinary results through their comprehension of classical Chinese studies and their application to life practice.

Sinology is quite unpopular in today's education field. There are also many reasons for this.

People so-called apply what they have learned, and feel that learning Chinese culture is of little use to their lives. It's better to learn a few more foreign languages so that you can find a job when the time comes. This is also the result of today's fast food culture and the culture of money worship.

The state has not been able to effectively protect and promote our own culture, and we are deeply trapped in the "quagmire" of grasping economic development.

Therefore, it is very valuable to have such a group of young people who love Chinese culture. This is our culture and cannot be lost. Its value is extraordinary, and we must protect it and carry it forward.

Thank you for asking this question. In my current ability, I can't answer all the questions you asked, but I will borrow words from Professor Wang Caigui, a global promoter of Bible reading, in his book "The Wisdom of Education".

Read the book a hundred times, and its meaning will be revealed. "If you want to learn Chinese culture, take the classics of Chinese culture as an example, it is not too late to familiarize yourself with these classics first, and then read the annotations if you want to understand them. At that time, to understand word by word, chapter by chapter, not only will it not be difficult, but it will be integrated and comprehended, confirming the joy of 'learning and learning'.

So how can you become familiar with these difficult classical Chinese? As the saying goes, half of the Analects goes all over the world, so let's read the Analects first. According to Ouyang Xiu's statistics, the Analects has more than 15,900 words.

At the speed of an ordinary person, with 200 words per minute, you can read it 1 time in about an hour. At first, I felt a little embarrassed, but after reading it more than the first or twenty times, it gradually became more comfortable, and even read it once in 40 or 30 minutes. I can almost memorize it after reading it 100 times.

The specific reading method is as follows: Because each chapter of the Analects is independent, it can be read separately, for five minutes and 10 minutes, or even for 1 minute and two minutes, as long as there is a copy of the Analects with you, you can open it and read it anywhere. You can put a copy of the Analects everywhere around your life, each book has its own progress, prepare a bookmark in each book, read it, clip it, and continue to read it next time until you finish it.

Draw a line at the end of the book after reading it once, write a 'positive' character after reading it five times, and wait until you have crossed 20 straight characters, which is a hundred times.

After reading the Analects a hundred times, some people will want to continue to read "Lao Tzu" ("Lao Tzu" 5144 words, read it again in half an hour), and some people want to read it again, Yong's "University" 1906 words, "The Mean" 4056 words, a total of less than 6000 words, and you can read it again in half an hour. Or Tang poems or the Book of Songs and the Book of Changes. It is even possible to read as many as you want to read the Analects.

Cheng Yichuan once said: "I have been reading the Analects since I was 178, and I already knew the meaning of the text at that time, and the longer I read it, the more I felt that it was meaningful. 'That is, the book "Analects" can accompany you for a lifetime.

This is the original text in Professor Wang's book.

This method can be read by oneself, can be read by husband and wife, can be read by parents and children, and can be described as parents and children reading the book of sages together! Or offer two or three confidants to read.

Sinology covers a wide range of content, and I hope we can start from the honest reading method of reading the classics of Sinology to understand the traditional Chinese culture!

Hope it helps!

How to learn Chinese culture? How to get started with Chinese culture?

One is to generate interest; second, be able to read and understand classical Chinese; The third is to follow a certain order, step by step.

I can't understand classical Chinese, I'm not afraid, I'm just afraid that I'm not interested! Slowly you will understand, I am also a science student, I couldn't understand it before, but now I can basically understand it. This may take two or three years.

How can I be interested? Chinese culture is the best culture in the world! Why? Because it has the longest history. 5,000 years and forever! Gold and diamonds are expensive because of their durability.

The order of reading can be from simple to complex, from shallow to deep.

Read the Tao Te Ching of Lao Tzu first, it is easier to understand, many words we have usually heard, such as great wisdom if foolishness, goodness like water, success and retirement, etc., it is a bit kind to read. That's where I started reading.

Secondly, you can read the Four Books and the Five Classics, followed by the Hundred Schools of Thought, and then read history. You can also read history while reading the scriptures, the ancients said, read the scriptures on the soft day, and read history on the first day.

In particular, the most important thing is to read and understand the Book of Changes, this is not a simple reading, the key is to understand, people who do not have enough understanding may not understand it for a lifetime.

The book of history must be read as a historical record.

Let's talk about it briefly, the key is to be interested in reading. Make it a good habit to get up early every day to read a book for half an hour.

Xunzi said that if you don't hear the last words of the first king, you don't know the greatness of learning. Zengguang Xianwen said that the word heirloom is cultivated and read. The Great Hexagram of the Book of Changes says: A gentleman should know more about his words and deeds in order to accumulate his virtue.

The words of the ancient sages are all learning!