Summarize the main events of the Stone Beasts in the River in short words

There is a temple in the south of Cangzhou near the river bank, and the outer gate of the Buddhist temple collapsed in the river, and two stone beasts sank into the river together in front of the door. After more than ten years, the monks raised money to rebuild the temple, and searched for two stone beasts in the river, but they could not find them. The monks thought that the stone beasts were going down the river, so they rowed a few small boats, but found no trace of them.

One lecturer who set up a temple to teach thought that it was ridiculous to look for them upstream of the river, and to look for them downstream, while an old river soldier thought that stone beasts should be found downstream because they were tumbling in the middle of the river. The monks did what Lao Hebing said, and sure enough, they found the stone beast in the upper reaches a few miles away.

The Stone Beast in the River is an essay written by the Qing Dynasty writer Ji Yun. This article tells a very educational fable, expressing the author's ridicule of the self-righteous people like scholars, and also telling the characters that understanding things requires a comprehensive and in-depth investigation**.

In Ji Yun's later years, that is, from the 54th year of Qianlong (1789) to the third year of Jiaqing (1798), the author began to collect folk stories of foxes, ghosts, gods and monsters, including a lot of texts about the evidence, and compiled and wrote "Notes on Reading Wei Caotang", which is one of them.

The structure of the text is clear, and its structure mainly revolves around the search for stone beasts, digging out the philosophies of life in the dramatic plot.

At the end of the article, the main idea is revealed: "However, the things of the world, but if you know one of them, you don't know how many of the two are there, and you can make judgments based on subjective guesses!" There are many cases of monks and Taoists who "know one but don't know the other", and it is not uncommon in daily life.

The methods and ways of understanding things cannot be understood one-sidedly, let alone subjectively and conjecturing, but must be comprehensively and deeply investigated into the characteristics of things. The article is allegorical and gives people a very profound enlightenment.

The main content of "Stone Beasts in the River": The temple gate of the temple collapsed in the river and two stone beasts sank; Ten years later, the monks rebuilt the temple, tried to find the stone beast in the river but could not find it, and searched downstream again, but did not find it; Scholars in the temple believe that the stone beast is of heavy weight, not only will it not be washed away by the river, but will only be buried deeper and deeper in the river, and many people believe in the scholars; The old river soldier said that the stone beast would rotate upstream because of the erosion of the sand and stones. In the end, people searched according to the words of the old river soldier, and finally found the stone beast.

The main theme of "Stone Beasts in the River".

The Stone Beast in the River tells us that practice is the only criterion for testing truth, and that we need to conduct in-depth investigation before understanding things, and that relying on fixed thinking or written knowledge alone cannot solve all problems. The article uses the clues of the search work of the stone beast to reveal the philosophy of life in the vivid plot, points out that the particularity of things is closely related to the environment in which it is located, and understands the characteristics of things in a comprehensive way. In order to achieve a correct understanding of things, it is necessary to obtain a correct understanding of things through careful and in-depth investigation.

Full text of Stone Beasts in the River.

Stone Beasts in the River "Cangzhou South One Temple is near the river, the mountain gate is in the river, and the two stone beasts are sinking. Reading more than ten years old, the monk raised money to rebuild, and asked for two stone beasts in the water, but he couldn't get it, thinking that he would go down the river. Count the small boats, drag the iron and palladium, and find more than ten miles without a trace.

A lecturer set up a tent in the temple, and said with a smile: "You can't study physics." If it is not a wooden pestle, how can it be carried away for the skyrocket? It is stony and heavy, sand loose and floating, annihilated on the sand, gradually sinking deeper and deeper. Asking for it along the river, isn't it also upside down? "Convincing is conclusive.

When an old river soldier heard this, he smiled and said: "If there is a stone lost in the river, you should ask for it upstream." Cover the stone is heavy, the sand is loose and floating, the water can not rush the stone, its countershock force, it will bite the sand at the water under the stone for the hole, gradually agitate and deepen, to the half of the stone, the stone will be thrown into the hole.

If it is bitten again, the stone will turn again. turned around, and then reversed the flow and went backwards. Seek the lower stream, solid upside; In the land of seeking, isn't it more upside down?

As he said, the fruit is several miles away. However, the things of the world, but if you know one of them, you don't know how many of the two are there, so you can make assumptions based on reason? (Turn one work: turn again).

That's right. Stone beasts are large rocks with a heavier mass than water, and when stone beasts fall into the water, the water cannot wash away stone beasts, but the sand at the bottom of the river is light, so it can wash away the sand. When all the sand on this side goes around the stone beast and rushes to that side, a pit will form on this side, and the stone beast will fall forward into the pit.

As the cycle continued, more and more pits were washed out, and the stone beast kept tumbling forward, getting farther and farther away from the place.

It's not entirely accurate to say downstairs, because the stone beast is a big stone, and if it is a small stone, it will also float away with the water, and it will not be a few years later, the source of the river will be full of stones.

The original text says that "read more than ten years old" (after more than ten years) and "fruit in a few miles away" (sure enough, a few miles away to get the stone beast), if the more than ten years as 19 years (365 days per year), the number of miles as 2 miles (that is, 1000 meters), then the distance that the stone beast moves every day is:

19 365 = 6935 (days).

1000 6935 m) 14 (cm).

That is, the stone beast moves 14 centimeters per day.

1.The stone beast in the river is a story that Ji Yun (Ji Xiaolan) got from communicating with the local residents who had this incident, and it is not necessary that this story has been changed by the local residents as a false rumor, so it is better not to take it too seriously.

2.I hope that the questioner will put a stone on the upper reaches of the river and try it. It will be found that the possibility that the truth is false cannot be ruled out.

The little girl despises it, and if she doesn't like it, don't spray.

Assuming that the veteran's explanation is reasonable, that is, the stone beast in the river can roll upstream, then the kinetic energy of each roll must come from the potential energy, that is, the decrease of the center of gravity, therefore, it is certain that after rolling several times, its center of gravity must fall lower and lower until it is submerged under the riverbed, so it is impossible to roll several miles upstream unless there is other energy** to push the stone statue.

Of course it is not correct, the first time it will indeed be as stated in the original text, but the second and third times the stone is flipped down in time until the sand is not over the top of the stone, which means that the monk is actually correct at the beginning.

Silly! If so, imagine that there are still stones in the river? Didn't they all climb upstream? After many years, the source of the river is full of stones.

The main content of "Stone Beast in the River" is: The stone beast of a temple in the south of Cangzhou sank into the water, and more than ten years later, everyone was trying to find this stone beast.

The author of "Stone Beasts in the River" is the Qing Dynasty writer Ji Yun, and this article tells an educational language story. After some argumentation, the article concluded that the stone beast was upstream. The main thrust of the article is that the occurrence of many natural phenomena often has many complex reasons, so we cannot blindly speculate from our own ignorance of nature, but should explore it on the basis of reality, after all, argumentation and practice often lead to true knowledge.

"Stone Beast in the River" tells the story of a stone beast at the gate of a temple, which collapsed into the river, and more than ten years later, people looked for stone beasts. The place where the stone beast sank into the river and the monks went downstream to find it; Lecturers believe that stones buried in the sand can only be buried deeper and deeper; The old river soldier explained the reason why he should be found upstream, and according to his words, he really found the stone beast. From facts to reason, the truth that cannot be subjectively inferred in case of trouble.

It is mainly written that there are two stone beasts that fall into the river, and the three people have different methods.

The monks searched for stone beasts downstream, but did not find them; The lecturer asked everyone to look in the ground, but they still did not find it; The old river soldier said that he was looking for it in the upper reaches of the river, and he really found it. Therefore, if you only know one point of the world's affairs, and you don't know that there are many other people, can you make subjective judgments based on a certain truth?

To the south of Cangzhou, there is a temple in Guangtian, close to the river.

Look for different decompositions of stone beasts.