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Stone polishing machine - introduction to the working principle of stone polishing machine
Particle grinding: when the abrasive particles from coarse grinding to fine grinding and polishing, the traces of grinding of the abrasive on the surface of the stone from coarse to fine and then to no traces visible to the naked eye, the surface is smooth, flat and delicate, and when the depth reaches 110 microns, the processed surface appears mirror luster, brilliant and bright.
Physical and chemical principle: there are two polishing processes, namely "dry polishing and wet polishing", polishing the grinding stone between "dry and wet" when the stone product undergoes physical and chemical action, dry polishing is the evaporation of water at the surface temperature of the stone, resulting in an increase in the concentration of polishing grinding stone, so as to achieve the strengthening effect, the gloss of the product begins to meet the ideal requirements, and the gloss reaches more than 85 degrees or higher.
Stone polishing machine.
Stone polishing machine - introduction of the influencing factors of stone polishing machine work.
Type of polishing agent: Although polishing agent is a special polishing material, the difference between it and grinding material is mainly manifested in the processing mechanism. In principle, there are some low-hardness micronized materials that can also be used as polishing agents.
However, in general, high-hardness polishes are better than low-hardness, and they can be used in a wide range of applications.
Polishing slurry: Water is a commonly used polishing slurry. It can not only play the role of grinding cooling, but also as a medium for physical and chemical action in the polishing process.
If the polishing of the stone is mainly based on mechanical grinding, such as diamond powder, the polishing liquid generally uses oil organic liquid, such as sewing machine oil. It cools, lubricates and disperses excellently. Diamond abrasive paste, both water and oil, and can also be added with colorants.
Polishing disc: The smooth stone panel with flat specifications is a form of expression of stone surface grinding, and the hard disk made of metal materials is mostly used as the polishing disc. The polished surface of floppy disk polishing is easy to yield into a concave surface when the stone is compressed, and is suitable for camber-type polishing.
The wear resistance, adsorption and elasticity of the medium hard disk are good, and the effect of flat stone polishing is also better.
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Can marble polish itself? The marble polishing method solves itself. Only after polishing will the marble surface have a better shine and texture.
The specific polishing can be done by the marble polishing team or by yourself. So, what is the method of polishing the marble itself? Marble polishing method:
Before wetting the marble polishing with water, clean the marble surface without retaining moisture and detergents, and prepare the required marble polishing materials such as dust pushers, sprinkler cans, water suction machines, crystal powder, etc.
<> wipe the ground with a dry cloth at the same time, turn on the suction machine, wipe the suction machine to suck up the sewage, wait for the surface to completely dry the marble polishing step, you can open the window and the fan to speed up the drying speed. After grinding, the waxing material is evenly stirred first, dipped in wax water with a dry brush, and then evenly brushed on the surface of the marble, until the wax surface of the marble surface is completely dry, and then the wax on the surface of the marble is polished with a high-speed polishing machine. Marble floors inevitably suffer from scratches during daily use, which should be dealt with as soon as they are found.
If it is a small scratch, you can wipe the small scratch with floor wax and then wipe it repeatedly with a soft towel. Hard weights that fall on the marble can hit the marble, which is something that should be avoided as much as possible in everyday life. This may damage the floor.
After the stone grinding block is polished, the crystal layer and the crystal layer are continuously cared for (commonly known as crystal surface care), the pores are not completely closed, the inside and outside of the stone can still breathe, and the stone is not easy to change. At the same time, it has a certain waterproof and anti-fouling function. After the marble is waxed and polished, the pores of the stone are completely closed, and the stone cannot breathe inside and outside, so the stone is easy to be damaged.
The stone grinding block after continuous care of the crystal layer and the crystal layer is easy to operate, does not need detergent to clean the ground, and can directly grind the block with clean water and dry grinding with medicine. It can be sanded and cared for at any time, or it can be operated locally. There is no new contrast in the surface color of the stone.
After the marble is waxed and polished, after a period of time, the old wax layer needs to be removed, and wax water needs to be used. At the same time, large-scale operation construction, no local construction, and there is color difference on the surface after local construction. Marble grinding and polishing is a necessary process for the surface processing of stone crystals or stone processing.
Physical and chemical interactions, resulting in the formation of a new layer of bright crystals, while the wax layer above the wax polish on the marble is a resin film that adheres to the surface of the stone, which itself does not exist. Therefore, the cost of marble polishing is higher than the cost of waxing. Longer polishing time.
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We want to make the marble smoother, we need to wax for polishing, and it will be more beautiful and shiny; Their polishing effect is to be more wear-resistant and more ornamental.
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In the process of polishing, some rough materials can be used, and the main function of polishing is to make the marble look smoother.
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Marble polishing will make the surface very smooth, very flat, and can also be made into many shapes, very versatile.
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Summary. Using a special marble polishing machine, the marble is carefully ground from 50 to 3000 marble water grinding disc from coarse to fine, so that the ground is bright and smooth as new. Adjust the speed of the polishing machine to more than 154 minutes, use the polishing machine weighing more than 55 kg to polish the marble, and use the marble crystal surface reconstituted powder to cooperate with the stone polishing machine to make the marble bright as new in a short time.
This method can be used to treat marble that has lost its luster due to surface abrasion or natural weathering.
Construction characteristics: 1. It will not cause scratches on the surface of the stone caused by the use of steel wool polishing.
3. It will not discolor the surface of the stone or leave yellow embroidery rust.
4. The polished stone surface is as bright as new and full of layering.
5. Low cost, time-saving and labor-saving.
6. It has the effect of preventing dirt from penetrating into the inner layer of the stone, enhancing the wear resistance of the stone, and anti-slip.
The operation skills of the marble polishing machine.
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Using a special marble polishing machine, the marble is carefully ground from 50 to 3000 marble water grinding disc from coarse to fine, so that the ground is bright and smooth as new. Adjust the speed of the polishing machine to more than 154 rpm, use the polishing machine weighing more than 55 kg to polish the marble, and use the marble crystal surface reconstituted powder with the stone verification polishing machine to make the marble bright as new in a short time. This method can be used to treat marble that has lost its luster due to surface abrasion or natural weathering.
Construction characteristics: 1. It will not cause scratches on the surface of the stone caused by the use of steel wool polishing. 3. It will not discolor the surface of the stone or leave yellow embroidery rust.
4. The polished stone surface is as bright as new and full of layering. 5. Low cost, time-saving and labor-saving. 6. It has the effect of preventing dirt from penetrating into the inner layer of the stone, enhancing the wear resistance of the stone, and anti-slip.
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Can marble polish itself? The marble polishing method solves itself. Only by grinding and polishing can the marble surface get a better gloss and texture.
Specific grinding and polishing has the right to require the marble polishing team to construct the project, which can be done by itself. So, what are the methods of polishing and polishing the marble itself? Marble polishing method:
Before the tap water moistens the marble polishing, clean the marble surface, do not save the water detergent, and prepare the marble polishing raw materials required by the dust pusher, sprinkle water storage tank, vacuum suction machine, crystal powder, etc.
And scrub the road surface with a dry rag, turn on the vacuum suction machine, scrub the vacuum suction machine to pump out the wastewater, and wait for the surface to dry naturally Marble polishing process, which can open the window and fan to accelerate the drying rate. Grind and dry thoroughly, first stir and mix the polishing and waxing raw materials, dip the wax water with a dry brush, and then paint evenly on the marble surface, wait for the wax surface of the marble surface to dry naturally, and then use a high-speed polishing machine to polish the wax on the marble surface. In daily use, marble wood floors will inevitably have scratches, and they should be solved immediately if they are found.
If it is a slight scratch, you can use floor wax to scrub the slight scratch, and then use a soft cotton towel to scrub continuously. Hard hanging objects that fall into the marble will collide with the marble, which is also something that should be dealt with as much as possible in daily life. This can ruin wooden floors.
After the stone grinding block is polished and polished, the crystal layer and the crystal layer are continuously treated (also known as crystal surface care), the porosity will not be completely closed, the stone can still absorb air inside and outside, and the stone is not easy to change. At the same time, it has a certain moisture-proof and anti-fouling effect. After the marble is polished and waxed, the porosity of the stone is completely closed, and the stone cannot breathe inside and outside, so the stone is easy to be damaged.
The amethyst layer and the amethyst layer are easy to use after continuous medical grinding and polishing, and the stone grinding block does not need cleaning liquid to clean the floor, and it can also be polished with cold water and medicine. It is ready for polishing and care, and can also be practiced locally. There is no new contrast in the surface tones of the stones.
After the marble is polished, waxed and sanded, after a period of time, the old wax layer must be removed, and wax water needs to be used. At the same time, large-scale work project construction, not part of the construction of the project, part of the completion of the surface has a color cast. Marble mirror polishing is an important whole process of stone crystal surface production and processing or stone processing plant.
The chemical and physical influences each other to form a new layer of bright crystals, while the wax layer under the marble waxing and polishing is a resin film that sticks to the surface of the stone, and the stone itself does not exist at all. Therefore, the price of marble polishing is higher than the cost of polishing and waxing. The grinding and polishing time is relatively long.
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Marble grinding block polishing is the prelude to stone crystal surface treatment or a necessary process in stone processing. Its main principle is to use inorganic acids, metal oxides and other substances to limit the pressure, high-speed grinding force, conflict heat energy of the grinding block and mechanical grinding disc, and the effect of water to carry out physical and chemical compounding effects on the surface of the relatively lubricated marble.
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The application of inorganic acids, metal oxides and other substances to polish the surface of marble; It can make the surface of the marble smooth and layered.
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Polishers, also known as grinders, are often used for mechanical grinding, polishing, and waxing.
Its working principle is: the motor drives the sponge or wool polishing disc installed on the polishing machine to rotate at high speed, and the polishing disc and the polishing agent work together and rub against the surface to be thrown, so as to achieve the purpose of removing paint pollution, oxide layer and shallow marks. The speed of the polishing disc is generally 1500-3000 r min, and most of them are continuously variable speeds, which can be adjusted at any time according to the needs during construction.
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Use a soft cloth to remove unevenness from the metal surface.
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The automatic polishing mechanism is formed:
Automatic polishing has gradually become the mainstream of polishing processing, but many enterprises and individuals who use automatic polishing equipment do not know enough about the machinery itself, resulting in improper mechanical operation and frequent failures. This has a lot to do with the disconnection in the process of transformation from processing operation to mechanical operation in the process of industry transformation, and the reason for the disconnection is mostly related to the rush to put into production if the operation training of the mechanical structure is not in place.
Main working principle: The improvement of automatic polishing machine compared with manual machinery is mainly automatic consumables compensation, automatic swing polishing, automatic waxing, automatic conveying and so on.
Polishing workbench: automatic polishing equipment has a workbench for polishing products, there are round, square, with fixtures, all kinds, mainly according to the polishing products to set. The workbench is mainly used to fix the product and drive the product for polishing, so as to ensure that the part of the product surface that needs to be polished can be polished.
For example, for cylindrical side polishing, we need to design an automatic rotating workbench and fixture to ensure that the side is polished at five dead ends.
Polishing consumables: The spindle fixes the polishing wheel, and the manual machine also has this part, which is the main configuration of polishing. When automatic polishing, the spindle presses down and touches the polishing product, so that the workpiece can achieve a smooth surface effect through physical grinding.
Some highly automated equipment is also equipped with an automatic compensation device, which can automatically compensate the consumables when they will gradually wear out due to long-term grinding consumption during the polishing process, so that the consumables are always at a distance from the polished workpiece.
Motor: divided into main motor and servo motor. The main motor is used to drive the spindle to rotate, and the polishing wheel to rotate the main power.
Generally we think that the higher the speed of the polishing wheel, the better the polishing effect, in fact, it is not necessarily the case, at present, the automatic polishing equipment mainly uses KW11KW type motor, which basically meets most of the polishing requirements. The servo motor is mainly to ensure the stability of mechanical swing and polishing operation, and some equipment is not equipped with equipment with low polishing requirements in order to save costs.
Dust-proof device: manual polishing dust has great hazard, although automatic polishing due to less manual contact, but the dust is not reduced. The dust cover device is used for mobile phone polishing dust, which greatly reduces the polishing dust in the air through dust extraction and dust accumulation, and reduces the harm of dust to the human body.
In addition, the automatic polishing equipment also has air pressure setting, vacuum suction, conveying propulsion and other configurations, due to the variety of equipment often there are differences. In short, whether it is the safety and efficiency of production, or the effect and stability, automatic polishing has advantages over manual polishing.
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