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During the period of Taizong of the Tang Dynasty, he was born in 624 and died in 705, took power in 684, and was proclaimed emperor in 690, and in 705 the five kings of Zhang Cambodia abdicated in a coup d'état, and died of illness in December of the same year, and was one of the few emperors in Chinese history who lived more than 80 years ago to call the emperor 1324.
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She reigned for 15 years, the only orthodox female emperor in Chinese history (reigned 690 to 705), and one of the oldest (67 years old) and longest-lived emperor (82 years old), known as "Lü Wu" along with Empress Lü of the Han Dynasty.
Wu Zetian was the empress (655-683) when Tang Gaozong, and the honorific title was the queen of heaven Chi Wei type, and Tang Gaozong Li Zhi was called the two saints, Tang Zhongzong and Tang Ruizong were the empress dowager in the dynasty, and later established himself as the emperor of Wu Zhou.
She ascended the throne on October 16, 690, and was the only female emperor in Chinese history. He was 67 years old when he ascended the throne, making him the oldest emperor in Chinese history.
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From the first year of the Shangyuan Dynasty (674), when Zetian began to reign as the "Queen of Heaven", to the 16 years when he was officially proclaimed emperor in the first year of Tianzhu (690), the Wu clan made a lot of long-term preparations for becoming emperor and took a variety of powerful and effective measures. First of all, in the succession to the throne, Gojong wanted to Zen located in the eldest son Li Hong. Empress Wu did not miss the love of mother and son, poisoned Li Hong, and set up her second son Li Xian as the crown prince.
Li Xianxing was appointed by Gaozong to be in charge of the country, and he was quite capable in handling government affairs, and the Empress Wu abolished Li Xian as a concubine and appointed his third son Li Xian as the crown prince. In the year of Hongdao (683), Gaozong died in Zhidan, Zhongzong Li Xian had just succeeded to the throne, and Empress Wu was in the name of the empress dowager to weigh the system. A year later, Zhongzong was abolished, renamed King Luling, and the fourth son Li Dan was appointed as the emperor, which was Ruizong.
Li Xian and Li Dan are both mediocre and incompetent, and they are also puppets on the emperor's throne, and they are subject to the Empress Wu everywhere.
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Wu Zetian reigned for 15 years. A statesman from the Tang Dynasty to the Wu Zhou Dynasty, the founding monarch of the Wu Zhou Dynasty (reigned 690-705), and the only orthodox female emperor in Chinese history, one of the oldest (67 years old) and one of the longest-lived emperors (82 years old).
Wu Zetian introduced:
Wu Cao zhào (624 December 16, 705), that is, Wu Zetian, and the people of Wenshui (now Wenshui County, Shanxi Province) of Bingzhou. A statesman from the Tang Dynasty to the Wu Zhou Dynasty, the founding monarch of the Wu Zhou Dynasty (reigned 690-705), and the only orthodox female emperor in Chinese history, one of the oldest (67 years old) and one of the longest-lived emperors (82 years old).
In the first year of Shenlong (705), Wu Zetian clan took the sick and the prime minister Zhang Khan Zhi launched the "Shenlong Revolution" to support the restoration of Tang Zhongzong and force him to abdicate. After Zhongzong restored the Tang Dynasty, he was given the title of "Zetian Great Sage Emperor". In November of the same year, Wu Zetian died in Shangyang Palace at the age of eighty-two.
Zhongzong complied with his last order, changed his name to "Zetian Great Sage Empress", and was buried in Qianling as the queen. Later, she was called "the Holy Empress of Tianshun".
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Wu Zetian, known as Wu Cao, is the only female emperor in Chinese history who is universally recognized and well-known.
Wu Zetian entered the harem at the age of fourteen as a talented person of Tang Taizong, Tang Taizong gave the name "Wu Mei", Tang Gaozong was Zhaoyi at the beginning, and then the queen, and the honorific title was the queen of heaven, and Tang Gaozong Li Zhi was called the two saints, and then as the queen mother of Tang Zhongzong and Tang Ruizong. On October 16, 690 A.D., the country name was changed to Zhou, and the capital was Luoyang, called "Shendu", and the Wuzhou Dynasty was established. After abdicating in 705, the Tang Dynasty was restored and restored to Shendu as the eastern capital.
The Zhou Dynasty established by Wu Zetian lasted for a total of 15 years, and during this period, she encountered almost no strong resistance and opposition, why?
Wu Zetian was officially established as the empress by Li Zhi of Tang Gaozong as early as the time when he was deeply involved in the state of the Tang Dynasty, and was honored as the "Queen of Heaven" in 674 AD, standing side by side with Li Zhi's "Emperor", known as the "Two Holy Dynasties" in history. Since Li Zhi has been seriously ill, it is basically Wu Zetian who is exercising imperial power, and she naturally and tried her best to use all means to mercilessly slaughter and belittle the kings of the Li Tang royal family, and even her own son was not easily let go.
In this way, when Wu Zetian changed the dynasty, the princes of the clan had neither a large place to stand on nor an army sufficient to counteract, so that Li Zhen and Li Chong, who tried to challenge, only relied on scattered wealth to recruit troops, and as a result, the thousands of stragglers gathered immediately dispersed after receiving the news that the imperial court sent troops to quell the rebellion, and Li Zhen and his son committed suicide in defeat, without posing any substantial threat to Wu Zetian.
Wu Zetian then used even more ruthless and ruthless means to deal with the Li Tang royal family, whether guilty or not, they were deliberately killed, and only the children who were exiled to remote places of the Tang Empire and her own direct descendants survived. <>
There are many male favorites in Wu Zetian's Hou Palace, and there must be more than 10 people recorded in history.
There are several reasons why Wu Zetian changed his era name frequently during his reign: 1Political need: >>>More
Yes. Light House, Vertical Arch, Yongchang, Zaichu (Queen Mother), Heavenly Grant, Ruyi, Longevity, Extension, Certification, Long Live the Book of Heaven, Long Live Dengfeng, Long Live Tongtian, Shengong, Holy Calendar, Jiushi, Dazu, Chang'an (called the emperor).
Some. He had three sons: smooth, courteous, and righteous. >>>More
The twelve guards of the Wu Zhou Dynasty were: left and right guards, left and right Xiao guards, left and right Wu guards, right left and right Wei Wei, right and left leading guards, and left and right Jin Wuwei. In addition, the "left and right prison guards and the left and right thousand cow guards" are "sixteen guards". >>>More