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Please don't listen to the nonsense upstairs, Buddhism is the education of the Buddha, different from religion, the word monk is transliterated from India, translated into Chinese called "pro-teacher", which means to kiss the person who has taught himself. For example, if you are a substitute teacher in a school, in Buddhism you are called a "pro-teacher", that is, a monk, who has not given you a substitute teacher, is also your teacher, but there is a difference, in Buddhism they are called Dharma teachers.
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Buddhism believes that human birth, old age, sickness and death are all suffering, and the root cause of this is due to various desires. Therefore, in order to get rid of suffering, one must abstain from desires, practice and endure all the suffering in the world. Therefore, the Buddhist philosophy of life is to advocate all harmony.
and "patience, obedience." "Harmony" is something that Buddhists advocate and must observe. The use of "harmony" as "monk" is the reason why Buddhists are called "monks".
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To put it simply, "monk" means "harmony is precious, forbearance is still good". It is a moral concept advocated by Buddhism.
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Originally, the monk was an honorific title, and the high monk was called the great monk, probably during the Northern and Southern Dynasties.
Now a monk is a monk.
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Buddhism is the education of the Buddha, and unlike religion, the word monk is transliterated from India.
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Take the monk as the monk, take the monk as the monk.
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Monks are now at least graduate students.
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Monk originally came out of the Sanskrit word upqdhyqya, which was originally an honorific title, and only those who had certain qualifications to be able to be a teacher could be called a monk; Later, the word was customarily used to refer to ordinary monks, and was generally regarded as a noun for men.
Many people's interpretation of monks is: "harmony is the best" and "monks are monks", because Buddhist monks want to live a sangha life of "six harmony and respect", and this explanation seems to make sense.
But tracing back to the roots, this is not what the monk meant. The word monk is originally a transliteration of Sanskrit, and when translated into Chinese, it means pro-teacher, who personally teaches us and teaches us the teacher, we call him a monk.
Therefore, monk is not a proper noun for Buddhism, and in India, there are monks and nuns in other foreign ways. In our Han Buddhism, it is not only monks who can be called monks, but also lay monks can also be called monks, such as the great Buddhist monk Li Bingnan, who is respected as the great monk of Xuelu.
Monk is the most honorable title for a monk, and not everyone can be called a monk. In a temple, there is only one monk, the abbot and the abbot can be called a monk, and the others cannot be called a monk, but can be called a monk or an acharya.
However, ordinary people can't tell the difference, mistakenly think that the monks are monks, so as long as they see the monks, they are all called monks, after a long period of false rumors, in the end everyone can not figure out what a monk is, so now the abbot of the temple is generally called the abbot and the abbot of the temple as the great monk, this is the real monk.
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Speaking of "monks", the first thing that comes to everyone's mind must be bald, vegetarian, and worshipping Buddha. Or, you will think of the "Eighteen Arhats", "Fahai", "Yixiu Little Monk" and so on in the TV series. In fact, "monk" is the common term for Buddhist monks in China.
What is the original meaning of the word monk?
The original literal meaning of the word "monk" was teacher. "Monk" originally came out of Sanskrit, and it was originally an honorific title, and only those who had certain qualifications to be able to be a teacher could be called "monk", not just anyone.
This title is not limited to men, and women who are qualified to become monks can also be called "monks". Later, however, the word was customarily used to refer to ordinary monks, and it was generally regarded as a noun for men, which did not conform to the original meaning.
and", which is the collective name of the Three Realms; "Shang", and even the meaning of supremacy. The title of "monk" in the Sino-Tibetan world can only be called by Shakya, but later generations did call all the monks "monks". Perhaps it is because after Shakyamuni, the living bhikshu was the first blessed field in the world.
The word "monk" is purely due to the transliteration of the Western Regions. In India, it is commonly referred to as "Wu Xie" in the secular world, "Heshe" or "Hesha" in Khotan, and "monk" in China. Therefore, there are also "monks" and "monks" in the outer ways of India.
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[hé shàng]
Monk "monk" originally came from the Sanskrit word, which means "teacher". Monk is an honorific title, and only those who have certain qualifications to be able to be called a teacher can be called a monk, not everyone can be called a monk.
This title is not limited to men, and women who are qualified to become monks can also be called "monks". Later, however, the word was customarily used as a term for ordinary monks, and it was generally regarded as a noun for men, which was inconsistent with the original meaning.
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