What does the word Olympic mean?

Olympiad is a translated term that originally referred to the ancestor worship of Zeus, the god of heaven, held in Olympia during the ancient Greek period. The sports competitions in the ancestral worship event are called "Olympia Athletics". During the Renaissance, when people studied ancient Greek culture, they began to call "Olympia Athletic" also known as the "Ancient Olympic Games".

Since the ancient Olympic Games were accompanied by other cultural activities such as academic discussions, poetry recitals, art exhibitions, etc., the entire event, including the Olympiad Games, was called "Olympic". In order to distinguish it from modern times, it is also called the "Ancient Olympics".

The Olympic Charter states that the Olympic spirit is a spirit of mutual understanding, friendship, solidarity and fair play. The Olympic spirit plays a very important guiding role in the Olympic Movement.

First, the Olympic spirit emphasizes tolerance and understanding of cultural differences. The Olympic Movement is an international sport, and it inevitably faces various cultural differences in the world and the problems that arise from them. Athletes, coaches, sports** and spectators from all over the world have different skin colors, wear different clothes, speak different languages, have different lifestyles, perform different religious ceremonies, and express their joys, sorrows and sorrows in different ways.

These ethnic and cultural differences are often reinforced by conflicts between countries over political systems, economic systems and ideologies. In a sense, the quadrennial Olympic Games bring together all the world's sporting cultures in a small space and time, and the differences between the different cultures are particularly striking. Differences are contradictions, and contradictions can lead to conflicts.

The Olympic spirit, which emphasizes mutual understanding, friendship and solidarity, is to create a spiritual atmosphere. In this atmosphere, people can get rid of the prejudices brought by their respective cultures, and in the display of different cultures, what they see is not contradictions and conflicts, but the cultural picture of human society blooming and varied, so that cultural differences become the driving force for people to communicate with each other, rather than their own closed barriers; Make contradictions a motivation to learn from each other, not an incentive to despise each other. It is only in this atmosphere that people can break through their narrow horizons, recognize and understand things other than their own nation with the broad mind of a world citizen, realize that all nations have magical imagination and great creativity, learn to respect other nations, look at others and themselves with a more objective and fair attitude, humbly absorb the excellent elements of other cultures, and constantly enrich themselves, so that the international exchanges advocated by the Olympic Movement can be truly realized.

Second, the Olympic spirit emphasizes fairness and justice in competitive sports. The Olympic Movement takes competitive sports as its main activity, and the most essential characteristics of competitive sports are competition and confrontation. In direct and intense physical confrontation and competition, the athletes' physical, psychological and moral training are well exercised and cultivated, and the audience also gets sensory entertainment and subtle education.

However, the basic premise of the educational and cultural recreational functions of competitive sports is fair competition. Only on the basis of fair play can competition be meaningful, can athletes of all countries maintain and strengthen relations of solidarity and friendship, and can the Olympic Movement achieve its sacred goals. Just like the late Jesse, a famous black American track and field athlete.

Owens said"In sports, people learn not only about competitions, but also about respect for others, life ethics, how to live one's life, and how to treat one's own kind. "

The Olympiad refers to a series of Olympiads, mainly mathematics, but also physics, chemistry, and biology.

The Olympiad aims to enable the majority of young people to develop intellectually through competition, and to create opportunities and conditions for a small number of outstanding young people to stand out and become outstanding talents. At present, this activity has been widely carried out in our country and has achieved outstanding results. Students who have achieved excellent results in the Olympiad are eligible to participate in the independent entrance examination.

The Olympiad mainly involves five subjects: mathematics, physics, chemistry, biology and informatics; Other Olympiads include: Astronomy Olympiad, Earth Science Olympiad, Linguistics Olympiad, etc. In addition, there are other international Olympiads such as the International Origami Olympiad.

Olympic is a translated word, which originally referred to ancient timesHellenistic periodPair held in OlympiaZeus, the god of the Heavensancestor worship activities; The sports competition in this event is called "Olympia Athletic". The following is a detailed introduction to Hengxian:

Renaissance.

People who study ancient Greek culture began to call "Olympia Athletic" "Ancient Olympic Games", and because of the cultural activities such as academic discussions, poetry recitals, and art exhibitions during its convening, people named the entire event, including Olympia Athletic, "Olympiad", and in order to distinguish it from modern times, it was also called "Ancient Olympics".

Origin. "Olympiad" was a religious festival in ancient Greece, and it was an ancestor worship event held in Olympia in ancient Greece to the god Zeus.

Ancient Greece was a mythical kingdom, and its beautiful myths and twists and turns of folklore cast a shadow of mystery over the origins of the Olympic Games.

Olympia

The word "Olympia" derives from the ancient Greek place name Olympia; It is the birthplace of the ancient Olympic Movement, the area where the first modern Olympic Games were held, the sacred place of the Olympic Movement, and the place where the flame was collected for each Olympic Games.

Olympia is located in Athens, the capital of Greece.

300 km southwest of the hilly region, in the Peloponnese.

To the west, on the north bank of the Alfios River (16 km from the entrance of the cave). Since the 18th century, groups of scholars have come to Olympia to investigate and search for the ancient Olympic Games.

Site. In 766 BC, the national Olympic Games developed in Olympia; This year also became the beginning of the Greek chronology. Since then, the Olympiad has been held every four years and is open to all Greek citizens.

The above content refers to Encyclopedia-Olympiad.

Zhuyin one one

Pinyin ào lín pǐ sī

The basic interpretation of pure spring meaningA high mountain in northeastern Greece. The ancient Greeks regarded it as a sacred mountain, the abode of the gods in Greek mythology. Do mold resistance.

Olympiad (Greek: French: jeux olympiques; English:

olympic games；Chinese abbreviated as "Olympic Games"), is the world's largest multi-sport event sponsored by the International Olympic Committee, held every four years, with a duration of no more than 16 days, is the world's most influential sports event.

The Olympiad Games originated in ancient Greece more than 2,000 years ago and was named after the place where it was held. After the ancient Olympic Games were suspended for 1,500 years, the Frenchman Jean-Pierre de Coubertin proposed the modern Olympic Games at the end of the 19th century. The Olympic Committee was established in 1894, the first Olympic Games were held in 1896, the first Winter Olympics in 1924, the first Paralympic Games in 1960, the first Youth Olympic Games in 2010, and the first Youth Olympic Games in 2012.

The Olympic Games are divided into 10 events: the Summer Olympic Games, the Summer Paralympic Games, the Winter Olympic Games, the Winter Paralympic Games, the Summer Youth Olympic Games, the Winter Youth Olympic Games, the Special Olympics World Summer Games, the Special Olympics World Winter Games, the Summer Deaf Olympic Games, and the Winter Deaf Olympic Games.

In the Olympic Games, countries use sports to exchange cultures and exchange sports skills, with the aim of encouraging people to continue to play sports.