How to treat varicose veins Can varicose veins of the lower limbs be cured?

Varicose veins, also known as primary varicose veins of the lower extremities, mainly occur in the left lower extremities, and varicose veins of the great saphenous are very common, and some patients have small saphenous varicose veins. The main symptom is the heaviness and soreness of the lower limbs, which is aggravated after activity, manifested as the tortuous expansion of the superficial blood vessels of the lower limbs, and even the formation of ** desquamation, eczema, and ulcer formation. Varicose veins are severe cases that require surgery**, which is also determined by clinical stage.

Patients with mild disease can also be injected with sclerosing agents in varicose veins, and they should also pay attention to appropriate physical exercise to change poor life or activity posture. When you are active, you can wear compression stockings to assist in **, and you can choose physical exercises such as jogging and swimming, which can promote venous blood return and improve the patient's uncomfortable symptoms.

Varicose veins are a very common disease, more common in women, and venous insufficiency of the lower limbs is one of the main ones. Excessive curvature of the blood vessels in the pelvis, menstruation, pregnancy, and menopause can cause congestion of the veins in the pelvis, causing the venous valves in the legs that prevent venous blood from returning to the legs to relax and fail, resulting in venous insufficiency in the lower extremities. **The first choice for varicose veins is [Maikangtong], which can effectively repair damaged blood vessels and achieve a complete **varicose veins, no more**.

It is recommended that you use it.

Varicose veins of the lower extremities are mainly caused by standing for a long time or engaging in heavy physical activities for a long time, which leads to the obstruction of the venous valves of the lower limbs, the obstruction of venous return, and the increase of pressure in the tortuous blood vessels, thus causing them to expand. It is recommended to go to the vascular surgery department of a regular hospital for symptomatic treatment**, avoid sitting for a long time, and appropriately elevate the lower limbs to avoid blood stasis.

**Varicose veins must know how to care for them before choosing the right drug1. Obese people must control their weight.

If you are obese, then you can also reduce the pressure on your legs by making a series of ** programs, which can play a role in relieving varicose veins.

2. The varicose veins can not be massaged, but they can be improved by foot massage when you are idle, you can do some massage on the soles of your feet, pinch and knead, and you may find that the varicose veins are relieved in this way before long.

3. If you need to stand and sit for a long time, wear elastic stockings.

When we put on compression stockings, it will squeeze your legs, thereby promoting blood circulation in your legs, which can improve your leg discomfort to a certain extent; However, before you wear compression stockings, it's best to choose the right one.

Varicose veins of the lower limbs can be worn with elastic stockings, injection of sclerosing agents, surgical removal and other methods, deep vein valve insufficiency, can be used for valve repair surgery and laparoscopic communication branch ligation. Varicose veins of the lower extremities may also indicate the presence of other diseases, which need to be actively primary; If deep venous return is poor, surgical management of superficial veins should be more cautious.

Varicose veins of the lower limbs is a common vascular disease, due to high intravenous pressure, resulting in loss of venous valve function, causing difficulty in venous blood flow, forming varicose veins, with the continuous expansion of the veins of the lower limbs, the patient will have an "earthworm-like" appearance, with the change of appearance, standing for a long time, there will be soreness in the calf, for a long time, there will be various complications with the disease.

Obese people should**, although obesity is not the direct cause, but the excessive weight on the leg may cause poor venous return in the leg, making the vein dilation worse.

Varicose veins of the lower limbs refer to the dilation, lengthening, and curving of the superficial veins of the lower limbs, which can be complicated by chronic ulcers in the late stage. It is more common in people who work on their feet for long periods of time. **In time, it often develops into chronic leg ulcers that do not heal in old age.

Guidance: varicose veins of the lower extremities, mild may be conservative**. Avoid standing for long periods of time, elevate your lower limbs frequently, and wear compression pants, etc. Take a break.

Simple superficial varicose veins of the lower limbs refers to the lesions limited to the superficial veins of the lower limbs, and the range of lesions includes the great saphenous vein, the small saphenous vein and its branches, and the vast majority of patients occur in the great saphenous vein, and the clinical diagnosis is great saphenous varice. The superficial veins of the lesion are elongated, dilated, and sinuous and flexed, and are more likely to occur in people who are engaged in standing work and manual labor for a long time. Simple superficial varicose veins of the lower extremities are generally mild, and surgery often yields better results.

The most common methods used are:

1.Traditional surgery**.

1) The ** of saphenous varicose veins is dominated by high ligation and exfoliation.

2) If the saphenous vein is insufficient and the communication branch and deep vein are normal, high ligation can be performed to cut off the saphenous vein and its subordinate branches.

3) In the case of saphenous vein valve insufficiency and communication branch valve insufficiency, in addition to the above operations, the abnormal communication branches should be ligated and cut off respectively, or saphenous vein decortication should be performed.

4) If there is regurgitation in the small saphenous vein into the popliteal vein, the entrance segment can be ligated and removed, and the distal segment can be decorated or injected with sclerosing agent.

2.Compression stockings may be worn in the following situations**.

1) Systemic diseases, such as active hepatitis, progressive tuberculosis, uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, severe heart disease or kidney disease, etc.

2) Local diseases, such as deep venous occlusion, intrapelvic or intra-abdominal tumors, acute phlebitis, and calf ulcers complicated by cellulitis.

3) Patients who are pregnant, too old, and have arteriovenous fistulas, etc.

3.Minimally invasive**.

Therefore, a large number of new methods for treating small trauma have emerged in the past ten years, such as: sclerosing agent, laser closure, radiofrequency ablation, cold light source translucent rotary cutting, microwave**, and catheter electrocoagulation, etc., all of which have achieved good results and provided patients with more options to meet their individual needs.

1. Try not to stand for too long.

Second, you can exercise your calves in your spare time.

3. Compression of the affected limb should be avoided, tight clothing should be avoided as much as possible, sitting cross-legged or cross-legged with the legs crossed, and no more padding things under the legs.

Fourth, the room temperature and humidity should be kept appropriate, and direct contact with cold water should be avoided. When going out in the cold season, you should pay attention to keeping warm, avoid exposing your limbs, and your clothes, pants, shoes and socks should be loose and soft.

It should be improved from many aspects, such as daily diet, daily exercise, life care, or getting some Shu Jingtong and insisting on applying it three times a day can also be good.

Varicose veins are a relatively common disease, mainly caused by venous valve dysfunction, manifested as local venous tortuous dilation, causing local soreness and discomfort, thrombosis, itching, or leg ulcers, etc., if it is clear, it is necessary to consider surgery, whether it is suitable for minimally invasive surgery, you need to judge by professional doctors according to your specific situation, usually do not stand and sit for a long time, moderate activities, make an appointment **can be made through **net, and it is possible to make an appointment at home.

1. When standing.

tiptoe 10 to 20 times; Raise your leg about 10 times.

2. When sitting.

Lift your toes and swing the balls of your feet up and down, like your foot on the brakes, 10 to 20 times.

3. When lying down.

Lie down and pedal the bike with your feet in the air for at least 5 minutes or so.

Suggestion: Do it once a day in the morning, noon and evening, and do the above movements for about five minutes each time.

Proper squatting exercises can help improve varicose veins to a certain extent.

A simple squat exercise not only builds muscles, but is also good for the joints. It can not only effectively prevent and treat symptoms such as varicose veins of the lower limbs and calf cramps, but also promote blood circulation and enhance physical fitness.

Don't look at the squatting action is very simple, but there is a certain amount of attention to it, otherwise it will be the opposite. When squatting, it is best not to squat, that is, the angle of knee bending should not be less than 60 degrees, otherwise it is easy to get dizzy when getting up. When doing squatting exercises, don't move too violently, and the angle of knee bending can be from large to small, step by step.

Take time to squat every day, and you will receive unexpected workout results. It should be reminded that elderly people with poor knee joints and patients with chronic diseases should be cautious to try squat exercises.

Varicose veins are treated conservatively, by injections, by conventional surgery, and by minimally invasive surgery.

If it is a mild varicose vein, it can be delayed by conservatively, and the surgery is mainly for moderate and severe varicose veins, and if there are aesthetic requirements for mild varicose veins, varicose vein surgery can also be performed.

Hello, there are many methods for varicose veins, different diseases, different methods, varicose veins have compression method, wear varicose vein socks with high elasticity, compress the dilated meridians to promote their reflux. Sclerosing agent**, that is, the intermittent bolus of sclerosing agent in the blood vessels artificially produces blood clots and relieves dilated veins. However, this method is only suitable for auxiliary use.

Intravascular laser, short time, small wound, fast recovery and beautiful appearance. Pay attention to wearing compression stockings, avoid sitting and standing for a long time, exercise appropriately, and elevate the affected limb when lying flat.

If it is simple superficial varicose veins of the lower limbs, the general clinical symptoms are mild, the progression is slow, and most of them are manifested as simple varicose veins, and in a few cases, there may be thrombophlebitis, venous ulcers, etc.; If it is a deep vein valve insufficiency, or even a deep venous return obstruction, the condition is relatively serious, the calf has a feeling of heaviness when standing, easy fatigue, and even swelling and bursting pain of the lower limbs, and the later stage will occur ** nutritional changes, desquamation, atrophy, pigmentation, eczema ulcer formation.

There are many methods of varicose veins, different diseases, different methods, so the cost is also different, it is recommended to go to the vascular surgery department of a regular hospital first to find out the specific degree of varicose viscose, according to the specific symptoms, as soon as possible**. Wear compression stockings, avoid sitting and standing for a long time, and exercise appropriately.

1。Compression stockings or elastic bandages are indicated for those who are pregnant, mild, too old, or in poor general condition to tolerate surgery. Elevate the lower limbs at rest to facilitate blood return and reduce swelling.

2。Sclerosing agent injection: suitable for residual varicose veins after surgery**. Commonly used sclerosing agents are 5% sodium lupatic oleate, phenol glycerol solution, 50% glucose and 20% 30% sodium chloride solution.

3。Surgery**: All symptomatic patients, as long as there are no contraindications, should undergo surgery, such as high ligation of the great saphenous vein and/or small saphenous vein, stripping of the main trunk, excision of dilated branches, and ligation of the communication branch of insufficiency.

1. Pressure: Varicose veins are more common, but varicose veins are only a conservative method, in other words, they can only delay the development of the disease and do not have the best effect.

2. Sclerosing agent**: inject a hypertonic solution into the varicose veins to destroy the intima of the blood vessels and make them disappear after sealing. However, it can only be used for small varicose blood vessels, and there may be severe pain, pigmentation, and even inflammation, redness, swelling, ulceration and other sequelae, and there are problems that are easy to deal with and difficult to deal with, so it is only suitable for a small number of patients.

3. Minimally invasive varicose vein rotary resection endoscopic system: using endoscope and suction rotary resection to grind and suck out earthworm-like veins, the wound is smaller and more beautiful than traditional surgery, but there is pain and hospitalization.

4. Traditional Chinese medicine**: overall conditioning, to achieve blood circulation and blood stasis, no ***, can achieve the effect of systemic conditioning.

1. Conservative**: Patients with mild lower limb varicose veins can take two conservative methods: one is to frequently elevate the lower limbs and wear medical elastic stockings; The second is to take drugs that promote venous reflux.

2. Traditional surgery** (commonly known as cramping and peeling): it is a saphenous vein high ligation and decortication. Specifically, the saphenous vein is ligated from a high position at the base of the thigh to block blood reflux, and then the main trunk of the saphenous vein and the branch veins of the varicose vein are peeled off.

The procedure is safe, effective, and inexpensive, but it is more invasive and the incision is unsightly.

3. Hardener injection (commonly known as injection**): only suitable for small branches. The International Venous Federation (UIP) does not recommend the use of the main trunk of the great saphenous vein and its thicker (more than 10 px in diameter) branches.

Because there are huge risks in sclerosing agent injection: first, if the sclerosant injection is extravased, it can lead to necrosis; Second, once the sclerosing agent flows into the deep veins, it can lead to thrombosis, and in severe cases, pulmonary embolism occurs. The third is that the sclerosing agent is injected into the main trunk of the saphenous vein to form a thrombus and close the main trunk of the vein, and the thrombus dissolves or organizes after a period of time, resulting in recanalization of the vein, which is easy to recanalize the veins within 3 months and 2 years**.

Which of the several methods of varicose veins is better?

General**: Avoiding prolonged standing and resting with the affected limb elevated during sleep and sitting can reduce congestion and pain. Patients with ulcers should stay on bed rest.

The application of elastic bandages or the wearing of elastic stockings may promote venous return. A diet high in protein and rich in vitamin C can help with the healing of ulcers.

Physical**: Ulcer wounds can be irradiated with ultraviolet light, HeNe lasers, or low-dose X-rays to promote healing.

Surgery: Surgical ablation** for the treatment of varicose veins in the lower leg is painful, costly, scarring and complications, which are difficult for patients to accept.