The four ancient civilizations continue the ancient civilization, why is only China left?

China has always had a written heritage, a strong national centripetal force, and everyone is proud of being Chinese.

Because China's geographical location is a little more superior, coupled with the inheritance spirit of the Chinese nation.

After a long time, the ancient civilization could not keep up with the changes of the times, so it slowly disappeared in the long river of history, and only China grasped the key point of change, so it continued.

Four ancient civilizationsOnly China continues for the following reasons:

1. Geographical factors: Chinese civilization.

The reason why it can continue to this day is that geography is the most important factor, the Chinese nation.

In this fertile land, there is only the Hexi Corridor in the northwest.

and the northern desert steppe, two external passages, may be threatened by foreign civilizations.

2. Population base: The superiority of the geographical environment has created a huge population base of the Chinese nation. Chinese Empire.

As early as the Han Dynasty, the suitable population was close to 60 million, and the Ming Dynasty was suitable for more than 100 million. More than the population of the whole of Europe. The advantage that the huge population brings to the Chinese nation is that whenever China faces an invasion of foreign races, it always assimilates the foreign race with an overwhelming population advantage.

3. Unity of writing: China has a vast geography and dialects in various places, and the gap between dialects is not smaller than that between European countries, which is not conducive to cultural integration and dissemination. Chinese characters provide an important cohesive force for the unification and continuation of Chinese civilization.

4. Cultural factors: Chinese civilization is essentially an agrarian civilization.

The agricultural civilization of land relocation and intensive cultivation pays attention to the settlement of ethnic groups, which has been passed down from generation to generation, and has a strong cultural cohesion.

China's development and continuation of history

In modern times, due to the technological generation gap between China and the great powers, it has been constantly invaded by the great powers. But when we drove out the invaders and reorganized, this ancient civilization regained a strong vitality.

Nowadays, after decades of development, China has grown from a poor and backward China to a country with comprehensive strength that is enough to rank among the top three in the world. At present, China's development goal is to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

Four ancient civilizations

for ancient Egypt and ancient China.

Ancient India and Ancient Babylon. Nowadays, there is no country of Babylon, and the ancient Egyptian and Indian civilizations have also been lost, although there is still a historical heritage, but the specific culture has not been systematically handed down, and many cultural symbols can no longer be explained. Only ancient Chinese culture is still in circulation, and some are still in use today.

Why, is only China left of the four ancient civilizations? Western scholars also admit that it has been handed down because of our cohesion.

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There are three reasons for this.

First, great unification.

Because of the need for political unification, and culture and ideology affect politics, the ancient rulers strengthened political unification through ideological and cultural unification, and over time, the Chinese nation.

The sense of cultural identity is very high, and even assimilation is strong, often influencing other cultures.

Regarding the idea of great unification, "The Legend of the Ram: The First Year of the Hidden Emperor" once said, "What is the meaning of Wang Zhengyue? Great unification also. Xu Yanshu of the Tang Dynasty also proposed that "the king was ordered to control the first month of the year to rule the world, so that all things are all enshrined in it, so it is said that the great unification is also."

Therefore, since the Spring and Autumn Period, the idea of great unification has become popular and has penetrated into the bone marrow to this day.

The second is to be influenced by Confucianism.

Effect. Confucianism and culture are very inclusive, and the basic ideas are implemented throughout while integrating and absorbing the cultures of other peoples, such as in the Yuan Dynasty.

Originally, the Mongols ruled the Han Chinese, and their own culture gradually changed to the Han culture.

Closer to fusion, and eventually assimilated. This reflects the inclusiveness and strong appeal of the culture.

The third is the subjective condition, the national characteristics of the Chinese nation, the Chinese nation has strong cohesion, great resilience, usually seems to be doing its own period, but once someone violates their own country, they will soon unite and unite with the outside world, and the same is true for culture.

It is because of the cultural characteristics of our country that our historical heritage, cultural and artistic heritage can continue to this day. The sons and daughters of China are united and have super cohesion at all times.

Ancient China was strong enough. In the past, the three kingdoms either perished or merged, but ancient China was strong and resisted the invaders, and naturally preserved.

This statement is wrong, and it has been passed down from more than one China. Moreover, the four ancient civilizations are the saying that circulated in China, the saying is not standardized, and it has not been recognized by the world, and the four ancient civilizations refer to ancient Babylon, ancient Egypt, ancient India, and ancient China.

If we want to talk about the "country" of the "ancient countries", then the ancient "Sumerian, Minoan, Hittite, Babylonian, Greece, Iran, Syria" are all different "countries", all of which were "ancient civilizations" earlier (or almost at the same time) than ancient China. In fact, there was more than one country in Asia Minor or the valley of the two rivers, and there was more than one country in ancient India. **Come to the "Big Four", where to start?

In fact, it is difficult to establish, not to mention that the civilization of many regions is thousands of years earlier than China.

The most influential and far-reaching civilizations that have continued to the present day are the Greek civilization (later integrated with the Judean and Eastern Roman cultures), the Indian civilization (Hinduism, Sanskrit classics, etc.) and the Chinese Xia and Shang civilization (later integrated with the Chinese cultures), and these three major civilizations have continued to this day. Among them, we see the inheritance of European civilization to ancient Greek civilization, as well as the relative rigidity, stagnation (slow development) and decline of Chinese civilization and Indian civilization! In this way, the reference to "the three oldest civilizations" and "the three major civilizations that continue to this day", or the "five birthplaces of human civilization" (West Asia, North Africa, India, Greece, and China) is more standardized.

China is surrounded by mountains and seas to shield itself from foreign invasions. There is also the great unification of Qin Shi Huang and the sinicization of the Han Emperor, which promoted the unification of China, because it was bound to perish because of its disintegration.

The other three civilizations eat dogs, the victorious civilization replaces the defeated civilization, the Chinese civilization has a geographical advantage, and the recent ancient India also has to cross the mountains and mountains, and survive in the wilderness in order to confront the Chinese regime, and enter the territory of the nomads on a detour, no matter how advanced the civilization is, it is still a cold weapon battle, and if it does not reach China, half of it will die first. No matter who wins, the root of it is still the Chinese civilization, or the civilization that is backward than the Chinese civilization has seized power, and its backward civilization is not enough to replace the Chinese civilization, it can only be integrated, but it is still the characteristic of the Chinese civilization in the main body. The other three ancient civilizations were also on this path before they were destroyed.

Because our country is the country that best protects civilization, and other countries do not pay much attention to this, resulting in the end slowly losing their own civilization.

Because of the continuity of China's political power, the inclusiveness and stability of Chinese culture.

1.The continuity of our regime. In the history of our country, the change of dynasties has paid attention to an orthodoxy, that is, the current dynasty has succeeded the previous dynasty in the Central Plains.

Even if a foreign race becomes the overlord of the Central Plains, they will abide by this rule. Xiangyuan considered himself the successor of Liao, Jin, and Song, and the Manchu Qing considered himself the successor of Ming. This has led to the continuation of Chinese culture and writing to this day.

2.The inclusiveness of Chinese culture, when foreign invades the Central Plains, it will soon be "sinicized" by the culture of the Central Plains. For example, the Liao State in the Southern Song Dynasty was seriously sinicized after the partition of northern China, which also triggered the long-term Huayi debate at that time.

Both the Liao and Song were fighting for Chinese orthodoxy at that time. It can be seen that Chinese culture has a strong tolerance and assimilation ability.

3.The stability of Chinese culture. The Chinese civilization is a standard agricultural civilization, and an important standard of China's ancient territory is 400 mm of rainfall.

Only dynasties that occupied all areas of China with more than 400 ml of rainfall could be considered a great unified dynasty. And this important criterion is bound to the nature of China's agricultural civilization. As an agrarian civilization, we have to wait for the harvest when we plant crops, and in order to ensure survival, we must desperately protect our land.

This has also led to the migration of the main ethnic groups in China in the Central Plains.

The reason why only China survives among the four ancient civilizations is that he talked about China's geographical advantages.

Ancient Egypt, ancient India, ancient Babylon, and ancient China are internationally recognized as the world's four major ancient civilizations, these four ancient civilizations were built around easily inhabitable rivers, and in the two river basins of the northern hemisphere, the Nile, the Yellow River, the Yangtze River, the Indus River, and the Ganges River basin produced four civilizations respectively.

The geographical factor is a closed region, the east is the sea, the northwest is the desert, the southwest is the mountains, the south is the primeval forest, the only threat is the nomadic tribes in the north, so the Great Wall was built, the nomadic culture was blocked behind the Central Plains, the form of political power is centralized, relatively stable politics, the cohesion of traditional culture is very strong, and the invasion of many foreign cultures is assimilated by the relatively strong traditional culture.

Introduction to the four ancient civilizations

The ancient city of Babylon, located at the confluence of the Euphrates and Tigris rivers, after the death of Hammurabi, the best king of Babylon, the Babylonians were attacked by foreign countries, after more than 500 years of war, the Neo-Babylonian kingdom was established at the end of the 7th century BC under the leadership of Nebuchadnezzar, however, after 88 years of beating, the Neo-Babylonian kingdom was completely destroyed by the Persians.

The biggest reason for the demise of ancient Egypt was that their Egyptian people liked sacrifices, believed in superstitions, and all knowledge was in the hands of the so-called clergy, and ordinary people could not read or go to school, so once it was occupied, the Guichibang class could not resist and collapsed, and there was no one to continue civilization.

1. Geographical factors: closed and regional. It is bordered by the sea to the east, deserts to the northwest, mountains to the southwest, and primeval forests to the south.

2. Political factors: the first centralization of great unification, and the relative stability of politics. 3. Cultural factors:

The cohesion of China's traditional culture is strong, and the foreign cultures that have been invaded many times have been absorbed by traditional culture, which is relatively strong. 4. Demographic factors: The population is dominant, and the Han nationality has always far exceeded the invading ethnic group in numbers.

5. Ancestor worship: Chinese attach great importance to history. The country has a national history, the family has a family tree, and the place has a local history.

Looking at the origins of other civilizations, the Mediterranean Sea strung together Egypt, Greece, and Rome, invading each other and fighting each other. The Indian Ocean embraces the Middle East, Africa, and Southeast Asia, and there is constant friction between them. The only threat to China is the nomadic tribes in the north, so the Great Wall was built, and the culture of the nomadic tribes lagged behind the Central Plains, and the Hu people, Xiongnu, Turks, and Mongols fought with the Central Plains successively, and in most cases they were repeatedly defeated.

From the perspective of population factors, China's Han Dynasty already had a population of 59.5 million, which was more than the population of the Roman Empire when it expanded its territory and reached its largest scale. At the beginning of the 16th century, when the Portuguese first landed on Chinese soil, China's population was more than 100 million, and the population of the whole of Europe was not as good as one China.

The reason why there are so many people in our country is because of the fertile soil and the pleasant climate. The southern region has abundant precipitation, which is obvious throughout the year, and rice can even be harvested twice a year. Although the weather in the north is cold, there are also suitable crops to cultivate and feed the population.