How to build a beautiful China, how to build a beautiful China

The report proposes that in the face of the severe situation of tightening resource constraints, serious environmental pollution and ecosystem degradation, it is necessary to establish the concept of ecological civilization that respects nature, conforms to nature and protects nature, puts the construction of ecological civilization in a prominent position, integrates it into all aspects and the whole process of economic, political, cultural and social construction, and strives to build a beautiful China and realize the sustainable development of the Chinese nation.

The construction of ecological civilization is a long-term plan related to the well-being of the people and the future of the nation, and this deployment reflects the ruling party's profound grasp of the law of human social development and the law of socialist construction, and reflects the continuous improvement of the governing concept.

Ecological civilization is a new form of human civilization after primitive civilization, agricultural civilization and industrial civilization, which includes not only the values of respecting nature and co-existing and co-prospering with nature, but also the mode of production, economic foundation and superstructure formed under the guidance of such values.

The core of ecological civilization is harmony between man and nature. "Ecological civilization is the advanced state of human social civilization, not simply energy conservation, emission reduction, environmental protection, but to be integrated into all aspects of economic construction, political construction, cultural construction, social construction and the whole process.

Meng Zhaozhen, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering and a famous landscape architect, said that the proposal of ecological civilization has made it clear how to deal with the relationship between man and nature, that is, respecting nature, conforming to nature, and protecting nature, which is the inheritance and development of Chinese cultural traditions, and this point is of extremely important guiding significance for future construction, including urban construction.

As for how to build an ecological civilization, we must first change the mode of production, comprehensively promote resource conservation, promote the fundamental transformation of resource utilization, improve the efficiency and effectiveness of utilization, strictly control the intensity of development, and promote intensive and efficient production space, moderate livable living space, and beautiful ecological space. At the same time, it is necessary to intensify the protection of the natural ecosystem and the environment, focus on solving the most prominent environmental problems that harm the health of the masses, intensify the prevention and control of pollution, carry out major ecological restoration projects, and enhance the production capacity of ecological products. In addition, it is necessary to change the way of life and consumption, change some traditional irrational lifestyles, and change the habits of luxury consumption and inferior consumption.

First build each of us well, and China will be built...

How to build a beautiful China:

1. "Beautiful China" is inseparable from the construction of ecological civilization, and all departments in various localities attach great importance to it, combine with local conditions, integrate the construction of ecological civilization into political, economic, cultural and other construction, and vigorously promote green development, circular development and low-carbon development. Carry forward the ecological culture of aesthetical closure and advocate green life.

2. "Beautiful China" is inseparable from green, low-carbon and circular development, eliminating backward production capacity, encouraging the use of clean energy, expanding energy-saving and environmental protection industries, promoting comprehensive conservation and recycling of resources, implementing national water-saving actions, reducing energy and material consumption, and realizing the circular link between the production blind system and the living system.

Advocate a simple, moderate, green and low-carbon lifestyle, oppose extravagance and waste and unreasonable consumption, and carry out actions such as creating energy-saving institutions, green families, green schools, green communities and green travel.

3. "Beautiful China" is inseparable from the battle of pollution prevention and control. All localities and departments have vigorously grasped pollution control and made great efforts to fight the three major battles of "water, gas, and soil" pollution control. Highlight the comprehensive treatment of scattered coal, the rectification of "scattered and polluted" enterprises, the treatment of pollution sources in key industries, and the treatment of motor vehicle exhaust, effectively respond to heavily polluted weather, pay close attention to the safety of drinking water and the protection of good water bodies, and strengthen the control of agricultural non-point source pollution.

Accelerate the full collection and treatment of urban sewage, accelerate the detailed investigation of soil pollution, focus on agricultural land and construction land, implement hierarchical and categorical control, accelerate the implementation of pilot projects for soil pollution control and restoration, and accelerate the construction of pilot areas for comprehensive soil pollution prevention and control.

1. Promote green development. Accelerate the establishment of a legal system and policy guidance for green production and consumption, and establish and improve an economic system for green, low-carbon and circular development;

2. Efforts should be made to solve outstanding environmental problems. Adhere to the common governance of the whole people, prevention and control at the source, continue to implement air pollution prevention and control actions, and win the battle to defend the blue sky;

3. It is necessary to intensify the protection of ecosystems. Implement major projects for the protection and restoration of important ecosystems, optimize the ecological security barrier system, build ecological corridors and biodiversity conservation networks, and improve the quality and stability of ecosystems;

4. It is necessary to reform the ecological environment supervision system. Establish a system for the development and protection of land and space, improve supporting policies for main functional zones, and establish a system of nature reserves with national parks as the main body. Resolutely stop and punish acts that damage the ecological environment.

Promote the construction of Beautiful China as follows:

1. Based on the positioning of the main function, speed up the development pattern of the shed and optimize the national service. According to the characteristics of spatial diversity, non-equilibrium and vulnerability of China's national scholars, and in accordance with the principle of balancing population, resources and environment, and unifying economic, social and ecological benefits, we should coordinate population, economy, and national resources, and scientifically plan the development pattern, so as to promote intensive and efficient production space and livable and moderate living space.

2. Take the adjustment and optimization of the industrial structure as the starting point to effectively reduce the pressure on resources and environment brought by economic activities. To alleviate the contradiction between economic growth and resources and environment at the source, we must do a good job in changing the mode, adjusting the structure, promoting transformation, and accelerating the formation of a modern industrial system conducive to the construction of ecological civilization.

3. Take the comprehensive strengthening of resource conservation as a breakthrough to promote the transformation of resource utilization. Reducing the imitation of Wang Xun's attack on resources is the fundamental policy to protect the ecological environment. It is necessary to strengthen conservation in the whole society, in all fields, and in the whole process, take effective measures to greatly reduce the intensity of resource consumption such as energy, water, and land, and strive to support economic and social development with reasonable resource consumption.

4. Focus on strengthening pollution control and effectively improve the quality and level of the ecological environment. At present, the conspicuous pollution problems of air, water, and soil have reached the point where they cannot be cured and cannot be delayed.

5. Accelerate the construction of an ecological civilization system with the improvement of laws and regulations and the innovation of systems and mechanisms as the core. The construction of ecological civilization is a revolutionary change involving the mode of production, lifestyle, way of thinking and chain values, and must be in accordance with the spirit of the Third Plenary Session of the 18th Central Committee.

Accelerate the reform of the ecological civilization system, implement the strictest source protection system, damage compensation system, accountability system, improve the environmental governance and ecological restoration system, and use the system to protect the ecological environment.