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Because the Shang Dynasty reform involves the redistribution of interests.
In 338 BC, Qin Xiaogong died, and the crown prince ascended the throne, that is, King Qin Hui. The Shang Dynasty reform involved the redistribution of interests, and the "reward for farming and warfare, and the implementation of the military merit system" opened a channel for civilians to enter the upper echelons, making the Qin state prosperous and increasingly powerful. But it broke the hereditary system of the aristocracy that had lasted for hundreds of years, and thus offended the aristocratic forces.
During the serious illness of Qin Xiaogong, Shang Ying monopolized military and political power, which intensified the power struggle within Qin.
Therefore, after the death of Qin Xiaogong, Gongzi Qian and other aristocratic forces fabricated charges and falsely accused him of rebellion. King Qin Huiwen ordered a manhunt. Shang Ying fled to the border and wanted to stay in the guest house, but the owner of the guest house did not know that he was Shang Jun, and saw that he did not bring a certificate, so he sued Shang Jun for the law, and the guests who stayed without a certificate were punished.
Shang Ying wanted to go to Wei, but Wei refused to allow him to enter because he had deceived Gongzi.
After Shang Ying returned to Qin, he was forced to sneak back to Shangyu, Fengyi, and launched Yi troops to attack Zheng County, Huazhou District (Hua County), Weinan City, Shaanxi Province. Qin Huiwenjun sent troops to conquer, but Shang Ying was defeated and killed in battle in the southwest of Huazhou District (formerly Huaxian County), Weinan City, Shaanxi Province. His body was brought back to Xianyang, where it was executed and displayed to the public.
Qin Hui Wenjun also ordered the extermination of Shang Ying's entire family.
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Shang Ying touched the rights of the conservative aristocracy in the process of changing the law, and offended the crown prince Qin Huiwen in order to establish a new law, Qin Xiaogong reigned fashionable and could protect Shang Ying, but after the crown prince ascended the throne, he had personal grievances with Shang Ying, and did not want Shang Yang to have too much power, so he started to get rid of Shang Ying. For the sake of Shang Ying, if he can quickly abandon fame and fortune after the death of Qin Xiaogong, return to the mountains and forests, or flee to other countries, he may be able to enjoy his life in peace.
Most of the law changers in the past dynasties have a bad ending because if the monarch who supports him dies suddenly, the law changers without the protection of the monarch are bound to be attacked by conservatives, and the Wu Qi reform of Chu State has been successfully implemented because of the full support of the king of Chu Mourning, but because Wu Qi has not yet established a comprehensive prestige in the Chu State at the same time, the king of Chu mourning died suddenly, and the conservative nobles immediately united to attack Wu Qi, Wu Qi fled to the body of the king of Chu and was killed. Therefore, there were more than 70 conservative nobles who were connected, and Wu Qi avenged himself with the help of King Chu Mourning and died with the conservative nobles
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The reason is that the Shang Dynasty reform law laid the foundation for the Qin state to compete for hegemony, but it also violated the interests of some nobles, and the ruler split it for the stability of the country, but Xinfa was still implemented.
Shang Ying is too fantasy about his boss. Feudal rulers would not care about sacrificing such a talent for the sake of consolidating their position.
There's too much upstairs.
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Shang Ying violated the interests of the old nobles in the reform of the law, so after the death of Qin Xiaogong, they framed Shang Ying for some kind of crime, so Shang Ying was killed by a car split.
But the change is not about the length of time, but about the impact. Since the Shang Dynasty reform laid the foundation for the Qin State to unify the six countries, it can be said that this reform was a success.
There is also the fact that Shang Ying dared to fight against the old aristocratic forces, regardless of his own life and death, taking into account the overall situation, and thinking about the interests of the country.
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He was a great reformer of the Qin Dynasty, he was the rapid rise of the Qin State, and he dominated the vassal states, laying a solid foundation for the later great unification of the Qin Dynasty, but at the same time, because of his upright personality, he offended many Qin nobles, so after losing his political support, he was executed by those people, so I think Shang Ying may have died in his own reforms, and at the same time, his character is also his fate has become more bumpy. And he is a very filial son, even when he is wanted, he has to run away with his elderly mother.
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Change is smooth, and change is not smooth. It is the pioneer of reform in history.
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The most famous incident of Shang Ying is "standing wood for faith", so we can at least learn the word "integrity".
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He was just a fool who did the wrong thing at the wrong time, and his changes made the Qin state strong, but because he shook the interests of the nobles, it led to a tragic end, and his relatives were implicated because of him
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Shang Ying was the most thorough and successful one in carrying out reforms in the Warring States period, and it was he who made the Qin State from poor and weak to strong, laying the foundation for the Qin Emperor's unification of China a hundred years later.
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2018 Suizhou) The 5,000-year civilization history of the Chinese nation has given birth to the excellent traditional Chinese culture.
2014 Yichang) During the Warring States Period, the changes of the vassal states promoted social progress, among which the social reform that made the Qin State gradually stronger was the Shang Dynasty reform.
2013 Xiangyang) Shang Yang Reform took place in the Qin State.
2010 Huangshi) Shang Martingale reform method is the most significant effect of the reform method in China's Warring States Period. The state recognizes private ownership of land as part of the reform.
Shang Ying entered Qin from Wei and put forward a set of development strategies such as abandoning well fields, emphasizing agriculture and mulberry, awarding military merits, implementing unified measurements, and establishing a county system, which won the trust of Qin Xiaogong.
The Shang Dynasty reformed the law and laid a solid foundation for the First Chinese Empire. After the Shang Dynasty reform, Qin's economy developed, the combat effectiveness of the army was continuously strengthened, and it developed into the richest and most powerful centralized state in the late Warring States period.
He abolished the feudal system and the public land system since the Three Emperors and Five Emperors, established the military merit system, reclaimed wasteland and other decrees, and opened up channels for economic circulation and personal promotion.
After 500 years of hard work, the Great Qin Dynasty in the northwest finally ended the era of war-torn princes in 221 BC and unified the world, making China truly a complete country.
1: Legalist thought.
2: With the support of Qin Xiaogong. >>>More
Qin Xiaogong's son killed.
Shang Ying was a famous politician and reformer during the Warring States period in China, and the changes he introduced became known as the "Shang Yang Reform" or "Qin Reform", which had a profound impact on Chinese history. >>>More
Personally, I think the fundamental reason is that it also shook the power system at that time, but there was a difference in the distribution of power. Shang Yang was still based on the feudal system and touched the interests of all the power owners at that time. You're going to tease him again, and then you're going to give him back the power in a hurry. >>>More