The cabinet composition of the Han, Tang, and Song dynasties

If you add it, the problem will be clear.

Members of the Inner Court of the Western Han Dynasty: General Sima Da, General Sima Che Cai, General Sima Hussar, General Da Sima Wei, and others who have increased the title of Sima (such as General Da Sima Zuo).

The members of the decision-making body in the early Tang Dynasty were composed of Zhongshu Ling, Menxia Shizhong, Shangshu left and right servants, Zhongshu Shilang, and Menxia Shilang.

Before the Northern Song Dynasty Shenzong, the prime minister's team consisted of the same Zhongshu Menxia Pingzhangshi, Zhaowenguan University Scholar, Tongzhongshu Menxia Pingzhangshi, supervising the history of the country, Tongzhongshu Menxia Pingzhangshi, Jixiandian University Scholar (the above plus the three of the same Zhongshu Menxia Pingzhangshi are fixed prime ministers), plus the privy envoy and several counselors and governors, privy deputy envoys (called the ruling party, that is, the deputy minister), Shenzong was the left servant of Shangshu and the servant of the door, the right servant of Shangshu and the servant of Zhongshu (the above prime minister) and the left and right of Shangshu (deputy minister). In the Southern Song Dynasty, the left and right prime ministers, privy envoys, and governors formed a "cabinet".

The titles of the cabinet members of the Ming Dynasty were composed of Huagai Hall Scholar (later Zhongji Hall Scholar), Jinshen Hall Scholar (later Jianji Hall Scholar), Wenhua Hall Scholar, Wuyingdian University Scholar, Wenyuan Pavilion Scholar, and East Pavilion University Scholar (known as the Four Palaces and Two Pavilions).

PS: It is important to note that the above list is a full list of "cabinet" positions, but in fact these official positions are rarely occupied at the same time, and often some positions are vacant.

The Han Dynasty implemented the system of three princes and nine secretaries, and the Tang Dynasty implemented the system of three provinces and six ministries and the prime minister, and the prime minister had great power. The Song Dynasty inherited three provinces and six ministries, and set up the Privy Council, three ya, and three divisions, and the power of the prime minister gradually diverged to the north. The Ming Dynasty abolished the prime minister and directly set up six ministries, which were responsible to the emperor.

It is recommended to read Qian Mu's book "China's Political Gains and Losses in Past Dynasties".

The book is very well written. I want to help you.

Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty set up the Chinese Dynasty, the Tang Dynasty implemented the three-province system, the Song Dynasty implemented the civil official system, and the Ming Dynasty abolished the prime minister and implemented the cabinet system.

There is no specific history book in the past dynasties.

However, you can take a look at the palace maid's past conversations, which are more detailed.

Too few points, too many words, don't write.

The Han Dynasty was the era when the Central Plains culture began to flourish, and it was not too cold to Confucianism, and the focus of the management was more on the centralization of power, and the Tang mainly summarized the decline of the Sui and paid attention to legal principles.

Song is a humanities, otherwise there will be no more words.

The Ming Dynasty should have been more perfect in China's feudal rule, and the later Qing Dynasty basically copied him.

Qin: Abolish the feudal system and establish a county system.

Han: Cloth clothes are the phase, frequent changes of appearance, cutting of the feudal domain (Tui En Order).

Tang: Implement the system of three provinces and six ministries.

Song: The governor has been added.

Ming: Ming Taizu: Abolish the prime minister.

Ming Chengzu: Create a cabinet system.

Qing: Set up a military aircraft department.

Qin, county system.

Han, Tui En Ling.

Don, conscription.

Song, a glass of wine released the military power, the generals were not strong, and the festival was abolished, making it an honorary title.

Ming, Taizu: Abolish the prime minister system. Cheng Zu: factory health system.

Qing: Set up a military aircraft department.