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The user program is a process of cyclic scanning.
1.Enter the sampling phase.
2.The procedure execution phase.
3.Output refresh phase.
Since the PLC adopts the cyclic scanning method, the input and output will be delayed in response.
All, in theory. When x0 is closed, it is scanned and sampled first. When the t0 action is executed, ait t0 and ld t0 are in the action phase within thousandths of a millisecond.
Then during the scan phase, ANI T0 is disconnected and LD T0 is closed. Then, during the execution phase, out t0 is disconnected, and at this thousandth of a millisecond action, c0 has already been given a pulse signal.
So the delay expansion is achieved.
That's how I understand it.
If not, no. You just have to change the order.
t0 —|c0 k200
x0 t0—| /|——t0 k200
That's it. But I guess it doesn't matter. You go to the actual operation. There's always one that's okay anyway.
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Is it a counter or a timer?
The counter has a low-speed counter, and a high-speed counter can reach a frequency of several thousand.
Timer minutes. 1>
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Mitsubishi PLC 1 second timer is.
Mitsubishi PLC timer is an FX series PLC timer without a dedicated instruction, and the timer output still uses the OUT command. However, in addition to the timer number, the timer and counter output instructions should be marked with the timer setting value after out.
The setpoint is an integer and can be specified directly or indirectly (giving the memory address where the setpoint is stored). In the timer, the set value ranges from 0 32767. If a timer is required for 10 seconds, the t0 timer should be set to k100, because t0 is the second timer.
Mitsubishi PLC Timer (T) Function:
A timer is a soft component that calculates clock pulses such as 1 ms, 10 ms, and 100 ms in a programmable controller by additive, and operates the output contact when the result of the addition calculation reaches the specified set value. As a set value, it can be specified using a constant (k) in the program memory and indirectly by the contents of the data register (d).
When the drive input X000 of the timer coil T200 is on, the current value counter used by T200 will add the clock pulse of 10ms, and if this value is equal to the set value K123, the output contact of the timer will operate.
In other words, the output contact is activated after seconds after the coil is driven. When the drive input x000 is disconnected, or if the power fails, the timer is reset and the output contact is also reset.
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How to adjust the timer by timer:
1. Adjust the day of the week: press the [Clock] button first, and then press the [Day] button to adjust to the current day of the week. (Each press adds 1 day, and long press to quickly adjust.) )
2. Adjust the hour: press the [Clock] button first, and then press the [Hour] button to adjust to the current hour value. (Each press adds 1 hour, and long press to quickly adjust.) )
3. Adjust the minute: Press the [Clock] button first, and then press the [Minute] button to adjust to the current minute value. (Each press adds 1 minute, and long press to quickly adjust.) )
4. Adjust daylight saving time: The timer comes with a daylight saving time function, which can be selected, and it is not turned on by default. How it works:
Press and hold the [Clock] button for 3 seconds, the current time will be increased by 1 hour, and the LCD screen will display the words "Daylight Saving Time" to enter the daylight saving time function; Press the [Clock] button for another 3 seconds, the current time will be reduced by 1 hour, and the LCD screen will cancel the display of the words "Daylight Saving Time" and exit the daylight saving time function.
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This can be achieved with the following design (1h timing is done with a timer and a counter).
Analysis: When X0 is turned on, M0 is energized and self-locking, and the timer T0 relies on its own reset to generate a pulse train with a period of 100s, which is used as the counting pulse of counter C0. When the standby counter is full of 36 pulses, its normally open contact closes, so that the output Y0 is switched on.
From x0 to y0, the delay time is 100s x 36 = 3600s, that is, 1h.
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1. Enter C0 as the normally open point, or directly connect C0 in parallel with Y0.
2. You can use a ladder diagram similar to the figure below. The counter must be re-added with a reset command, so x10 is used as the reset button for the counter.
3. If you want to use it on the touch screen, you can use the MOV command to transfer the value in C0 to register D1. The number can be displayed directly with d1 on the touch screen.
4. The CD port represents the power supply, not the counter.
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1. Open the home page of Mitsubishi PLC and use the ladder diagram to enter the determined timing command LDX0.
2. The next step is to determine t0k30 through ladder input on the basis of x000.
3. At this time, the final value will be retained after the timing is completed. You can click the "Test" button to simulate.
4. In this way, if there is no problem, the time relay can be programmed in the ladder diagram.
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You can use two commands: the TWR(TimeWrite) command and the TRD(FNC166) TRD(P) command to adjust the built-in time.
Here are some suggestions for doing so.
1. TWR (timewrite) command.
Instructions to write the time setpoint to the built-in real-time clock: Clock data is written to the command TWR (TimeWrite). The function instruction number is FNC167, [s·] T, C, and D are available, with only 16 bits of arithmetic and 5 program steps.
The function of this command is to write the time setpoint to the built-in real-time clock, and the written data is pre-set in [s·] In the first 7 units, when the command is executed, the built-in real-time clock is immediately changed to use the new time.
In Figure 4-93, d10 and d15 are stored in the year, month, day, hour, minute, and second, and d16 is stored in the week. When x4 is on, the preset values in d10 and d15 are written to d8018 and d8013, and the values in d16 are written to d8019.
2. TRD(FNC166)TRD(P) command.
The TRD(FNC166)TRD(P) instruction is a 16-bit operation and occupies 7 program steps. [d.] T, C and D may be taken.
The function of this command is to read out the data from the built-in real-time clock and put it into the data generated by [d.].] within 7 words. As shown in the figure, when x1 is on, real-time clocks (which are stored in the order of year, month, day, hour, minute, second, and day of the week in the special auxiliary register D8013 8019) are transferred to D10 D16.
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