What are the parts of speech in English and how many parts of speech are there in English?

prep = preposition; Preposition, abbreviation of preposition pron = pronoun, abbreviation of pronoun n = noun, abbreviation of noun.

v = verb, both transitive and intransitive verbs, abbreviation of verb conj = conjunction, abbreviation of conjunctions = subject.

sc = subject complement.

o = recipient.

oc = receiver complement.

vi = intransitive verb, abbreviation of intransitive verb vt = transitive verb, abbreviation of transitive verb = auxiliary verb, abbreviation of auxiliary.

a = adjective, abbreviation for adjective.

ad = adverb, abbreviation of adverb.

art = article, abbreviation for article.

num = Numeral, abbreviation of numeral.

int = interjection, abbreviation for interjection u = uncountable noun, abbreviation for uncountable noun c = countable noun, abbreviation for countable noun pl = plural, abbreviation for plural.

Nouns, articles, pronouns, adjectives, numerals, verbs, adverbs, prepositions, conjunctions, interjections, auxiliary verbs, modal verbs, special interrogative words, etc.

Noun n verb v adj adv adv preposition prep pron

1. Noun (referred to as n.)) is a class of words, belonging to real words, nouns indicate the name of people, things, places or abstract concepts, nouns are also divided into proper nouns and common nouns.

2. Verb (abbreviated as v.).) is generally a word used to denote an action or state. In English, verbs are mainly divided into two main categories according to their role and function, one is predicate verbs and the other is non-predicate verbs.

3. Adjective (adjective, abbreviated as adj.)), one of the main classes of speech found in many languages.

4. Adverb (adverb abbreviated as adv.)) refers to words that express the characteristics of an action or state in a sentence, and are used to modify verbs, adjectives, other adverbs, or whole sentences, and to express concepts such as time, place, degree, and manner.

5. Preposition (preposition, abbreviated as prep.)Also known as prepositions, they indicate the relationship between nouns, pronouns, etc. and other words in the sentence, and cannot be used as a separate sentence component in the sentence.

6. Conjunction, abbreviated as conj) is a virtual word, which cannot serve as a sentence component on its own, but only functions as a connecting word to word, phrase to phrase, and sentence to sentence.

7. pronoun (pron. for short.)) is a part of speech that replaces a noun or a sentence. Most pronouns have the functions of nouns and adjectives.

In EnglishPart of speechIt is generally divided into 10 categories, one is real words: nouns, verbs, adjectives, quantifiers, and pronouns. The other category is virtual words:

Adverbs, prepositions, conjunctions, particles, interjections, onomatopoeia.

In English, there are three types of noun cases: nomiative, accusative, and possessive.

The individual noun indicates the individual in a certain type of person or thing, such as girl, etc.; Collective noun denotes a collection of several individuals, such as audience (audience, audience) blocking and fighting, etc.; Material nouns denote physical objects that cannot be divided into individuals, such as water, water, etc.; Abstract nouns express abstract concepts such as actions, states, qualities, feelings, etc., such as work, happiness, etc. For common nouns, they can be divided into countable nouns and uncountable nouns.

Introduction to English:

English is the most popular language in terms of distribution area, but the number of native English speakers ranks third in the world, behind Chinese and Spanish. It is the most widely studied second language and one of the official languages of nearly 60 sovereign states.

More people learn English as a second language than native English speakers. It is the native language of the United Kingdom, the United States, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and other countries, and is widely spoken in the Caribbean, Africa, and South Asia. It is one of the official languages of the United Nations, the European Union and many other international and regional international organizations.

1. Noun: n（noun）

A name that denotes a person, thing, place, or abstract concept, and nouns are also divided into proper nouns and common nouns.

Such as: car, room, fan, photo.

2. Verb: v（verb）

A word used to denote an action or state.

Such as: eating, singing, drinking, knocking, sitting.

Trifissure, adjective: adj（adjective）

A modifier noun, a word that denotes the nature, state, characteristic, or attribute of a person or thing. In inflectional language, adjectives are inflectional according to the nature of the word modified.

Such as: beautiful, wonderful, expensive, terrible.

4. Adverb: adv（adverb）

Refers to words that express the characteristics of an action or state in a sentence, and is used to modify verbs, adjectives, other adverbs, or whole sentences, and to express concepts such as time, place, degree, and manner.

For example: already, hardly, shortly, properly