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As far back as the Northern Song Dynasty, there was a Jinshi named Yang Shi in Jiangdong County, Fujian, who was particularly fond of studying knowledge, looking for teachers and friends everywhere, and had studied under the famous scholar Cheng Hao in Luoyang. After Cheng Hao's death, he took Yang Shi again.
It was recommended to study under his younger brother Cheng Yi in the Yichuan Academy built by Yichuan in Luoyang.
Yang Shi was in his forties at that time, and his knowledge was quite high, but he was still modest and cautious, not arrogant or impatient, respected teachers and friends, and won Cheng Yi's love, and was regarded by Cheng Yi as a proud protégé and got his true inheritance.
One day, Yang Shi asked Cheng Yi for learning from You Ying, who was studying together, but unfortunately caught up with the teacher who was napping in the house. Yang Shi advised You Xing not to wake up the teacher, so the two stood quietly at the door and waited for the teacher.
Wake up. After a while, the sky was covered with goose feathers and heavy snow, and the more and more urgent, Yang Shi and You Xing were still standing in the snow, You Xing was really cold and couldn't stand it, and tried to wake up Cheng Yi several times, but Yang Shi stopped him.
It wasn't until Cheng Yi woke up that he found two snowmen outside the door! From then on, Cheng Yi was deeply moved and tried his best to teach Yang Shi, who lived up to his expectations and finally learned all the knowledge of the teacher.
After that, Yang Shi returned to the south to spread Cheng's science, and formed an exclusive school, known as "Mr. Kameyama".
Later generations used the allusion of "Chengmen Lixue" to praise those students who studied for their teachers, were sincere and dedicated, and respected their teachers.
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According to legend, one day Yang Shi and You Xing came to Songyang Academy to meet Cheng Yi, and met this old gentleman who closed his eyes and recuperated and sat and pretended to sleep. Cheng Yi knew that two guests were coming, but he wanted to say nothing and ignored them. Yang and You were afraid of disturbing Mr. Rest, so they had to stand respectfully and solemnly, waiting for him to open his eyes without saying a word.
After waiting like this for a long time, Cheng Yi woke up like Luo, saw Yang and You, pretended to be surprised, and said, "Ah! Yes!
The sages have been calling here for a long time! "That means you two are still here. It was a very cold day in winter, and at some point, it started to snow.
There was snow outside the door, more than a foot deep.
This story is called "Chengmen Lixue". It was widely circulated among scholars in the Song Dynasty, and later described respecting teachers and sincerely asking for advice, people often quoted this allusion and this idiom.
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During the Northern Song Dynasty, Yang Shi and You Xing visited Cheng Yi, just met Cheng Yi closed his eyes and recuperated, Yang Shi and You Xing were afraid of disturbing Cheng Yi's rest, and stood in the heavy snow, and when Cheng Yi woke up, he woke up and found that there were two snowmen standing outside the door, and he was deeply moved to teach Yang Shi with all his heart, and then Yang Shi learned all the knowledge and became the well-known "Mr. Guishan".
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During the Northern Song Dynasty, Yang Shi and You Fraud wanted to visit the teacher, but they met the teacher taking a nap, the two waited in front of the door for a long time, and there was goose feather snow floating on their heads. The teacher was very moved when he woke up, so he taught Yang Shi more attentively.
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Chengmen Lixue Chengmen Lixue" This idiom means a metaphor for respecting the teacher and sincerely seeking learning.
This idiom is ** in the "History of the Song Dynasty. Yang Shichuan", which is talking about——
When he was a scholar of Jinshi, in order to enrich his knowledge, he and his friend You Xing went to Cheng's house to meet Cheng Yi, but he met Mr. Cheng who closed his eyes and sat and pretended to sleep. At this time, it started to snow outside. These two people were eager to seek teachers, so they stood aside respectfully, without saying a word, and waited for most of the day.
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Deeply moved, he tried his best to teach Yang Shi, and then Yang Shi learned all the knowledge and became known as "Mr. Kameyama".
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Chengmen Lixue" summarizes the main content in one sentence:
Yang Shi and You Xing went to visit Cheng Yi, a physicist who was famous at that time, Cheng Yi was closing his eyes to recuperate, Yang Shi and You Xing stood aside respectfully and waited for a long Zen time, Cheng Yi woke up, and the snow outside the door was a foot deep.
This idiom comes from "Song History: Yang Shi Biography", and later generations will take "Chengmen Lixue" as an example of respecting teachers, and "Chengmen Lixue" can also be said to be "Lixue Chengmen".
Definition of "Chengmen Lixue":
It is a metaphor for respecting teachers and sincerely seeking learning.
Cheng Men Libu answers the inspiration of the story of "Dust and Snow":
1. A person must maintain an open-minded attitude towards learning, and learning can continue to improve. At the same time of being modest, we should also understand politeness, in learning, when we encounter problems that we do not understand, we should consult others, only modest-minded people will continue to improve, only politeness, will be affirmed by others.
2. In today's society, for the sake of socialist modernization and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, we should vigorously advocate and carry forward the fine traditional morality, use the past for the present, and endow it with the spirit of the new era, which is very important. <>
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Yang Shi went to Luoyang to see Cheng Yi. Yang Shi was probably forty years old at the time. One day, when I visited Cheng Yi, Cheng Yi occasionally sat and dozed off.
Yang Shi and You Xing stood outside the door and waited without leaving. When Cheng Yi woke up, the snow outside the door was already more than a foot thick. Seeing this scene, Cheng Yi was deeply moved.
Since then, this incident has been spread as an example of respect for teachers. Later, Yang Shi returned to the south to spread Cheng's science, and formed his own exclusive school, becoming a famous philosopher and writer in the Northern Song Dynasty.
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"Chengmen Lixue" is the main content: In the Song Dynasty, there was a man named Yang Shi who went to visit a university scholar named Cheng Yi. It was snowing heavily that day, and Cheng Yi happened to be sleeping, Yang Shi was afraid of disturbing the teacher's rest, and he didn't want to give up his studies.
So he stood in the snow at the door, waiting for the teacher. When Cheng Yi woke up, the snow was a foot deep.
There are two main historical materials about "Chengmen Lixue". One is "Ercheng Quotations: Hou Ziyayan": "You and Yang first saw Yi Chuan, Yi Chuan sat with his eyes open, and the two of them stood
Are the virtuous still here? It's late, and it's closed. 'And go out, the snow outside the door is a foot deep.'
One is the "Biography of Yang Shi" in the "History of the Song Dynasty": Yang Shi and You Xing "see Yi one day, sit with Yi even sitting, and when you and You Xing can't stand, Yi is awake, and the snow outside the door is one foot deep".
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Cheng Men Lixue is a metaphor for the eagerness to learn and the respect for the learned elderly.
History of the Song Dynasty: The Biography of Yang Shi": "As a result, You Xing and Yang Shi saw Cheng Yi in Luo, and he was forty years old. One day, when I saw Yi shivering, I sat down, and I didn't go to stand with the waiter. Yi felt that his friends were defeated by laughter, and the snow outside the door was a foot deep. ”
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The story of Cheng Men Lixue tells the story of Cheng Hao and Cheng Hao sailing in front of the door in the cold winter to express their belief and pursuit of adhering to the moral code in Confucianism.
Cheng Men Lixue embodies the belief and pursuit of adhering to the moral code. Cheng Hao and Cheng Hao are the two sons of Cheng Yi, a master of Confucianism in the Song Dynasty, who uphold Confucianism and constantly pursue and explore etiquette and morality. In a cold winter, they went to visit the teacher Cheng Yi, but saw that the teacher was lecturing in the cold wind, and the snow in front of the door had reached half a person's height.
With respect, they did not enter the door, but stood all night in front of the door with their clothes on, waiting for the teacher to speak. Through this act of adhering to traditional etiquette and moral principles, Cheng Men Lixue has shown the spiritual concept of people gathering spiritual strength, constantly surpassing themselves, and integrating into the common beliefs and values of the whole society.
The story of Chengmen Lixue has a profound connotation, which is not only the inheritance of ancient Confucianism, but also symbolizes the pursuit of people's spirit. While sticking to your own beliefs, you also need to be mindful of the impact on others. Constantly pursuing one's own growth, constantly talking to oneself, and finding one's self-worth are also indispensable for the improvement of people's spiritual world.
In the current social context, it is necessary for people to adhere to the value system, practice noble morality, and uphold the spirit of respecting teachers and unity, so as to jointly create a better world. <>
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Main content: In ancient times, there was a man named Cheng Yi, who loved learning very much and respected teachers, and once he quarreled with his friends over a problem. In order to solve the problem as soon as possible, he and his friends went to ask the teacher to answer their doubts.
When he came to the teacher's door and saw that the teacher was taking a nap, Cheng Yi said, "The teacher is resting, let's wait for a while." So the two of them stood quietly outside the snowy door, waiting for the teacher to wake up.
When the teacher woke up, he was distressed when he knew the situation, and later Cheng Yi became a very learned person, and then the idiom "Cheng Men Lixue" was also derived from this.
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The main content of this story is: When Yang Shi asked for a scholar at Northern Song University, when he was in his 40s, he went to ask Cheng Yi for advice with his friend You Ying, and happened to meet Cheng Yi napping in the house. Yang Shi advised You Xing not to wake up the teacher, so the two stood quietly at the door and waited for the teacher to wake up.
After a while, it snowed heavily, and it became more and more urgent, but Yang Shi and You Xing were still standing in the snow, You Xing was so cold that he couldn't be replaced, and he tried to wake up Cheng Yi several times, but Yang Shi stopped him. Cheng Yi woke up and found two "snowmen" outside the door.
This story tells us that we must learn to persevere in our studies, and we must not give up halfway.
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In the Song Dynasty, there was a man named Yang Shi who went to a university called Cheng Yi to ask his family. That day, falling under the heavy snow, Cheng Yi happened to be sleeping. Yang Shi was afraid of disturbing the teacher and didn't want to give up studying.
So he stood in the snow at the door, waiting for the teacher. When Cheng Yi woke up, the snow was already a foot deeper.
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