Find the origin of the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival, the Spring Festival, the origin of

1. The origin of the Spring Festival.

Spring Festival source "Yu Shun". In 2174 B.C., there was a place in Shangyu Shangpu called Yaoqiu, where the couple lived.

The man is called Kuo because of eye disease, his wife's name is Grip Deng, one night, Grip Den dreamed that he was surrounded by rainbows, woke up and found the local fortune teller, calculated a hexagram, Mr. told Grip Deng, this is a good luck, Grip Den was said to be happy in the heart, at this time Grip Den has been five months pregnant, when the child was born, the couple found that the child was a pair of pupils, so named Chonghua.

The day Yu Shun was born happened to be Chinese New Year's Eve, and the nickname was given to Chinese New Year's Eve.

As Yu Shun grew up, his own talent and ability were extraordinarily outstanding, so Yao Chan let the emperor be located in Yu Shun, and Shun set the day he was born as the "year", and the next day as the new year, which has been inherited by descendants since then.

Second, the origin of the Lantern Festival.

Legend has it that the "Lantern Festival" is related to Taoism. "Tianguan" is a Taoist god, who is in charge of the auspicious fortune of the world, and he was born on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. Legend has it that the "Heavenly Official" was happy, so his followers prepared various activities to pray for good luck.

Origin of the Spring Festival:

In history, the Yellow Emperor had a great battle with Chiyou, and the Yellow Emperor defeated Chiyou on the first day of the first lunar month, and people set this day as a festival to commemorate the achievements of the Yellow Emperor.

Another legend is: there is a strange beast called "Nian" in ancient China, its nature is abnormal, every year at the turn of winter and spring, often come out to harm people and animals and destroy the countryside, make people panic, everyone is afraid.

At that time, some of the more intelligent and brave people came up with an ingenious plan: set up a firewood pile in the courtyard, and set up a table outside the gate, on which were placed pig's head, cow's head, sheep's head, dog's head, realgar wine, and so on.

The origin of the Lantern Festival:

First, the Lantern Festival is a traditional festival in China, as early as 2000 years ago in the Western Han Dynasty, the Lantern Festival began in the Eastern Han Dynasty during the Ming Emperor period, the Ming Emperor advocated Buddhism, I heard that Buddhism has the practice of Buddhist monks viewing Buddha relics on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, lighting lamps to worship the Buddha, so that the people of the Shi clan all hang lamps.

Later, this kind of Buddhist ritual festival gradually formed a folk grand festival. The festival has experienced the development process from the court to the people, from the Central Plains to the whole country. During the reign of Emperor Wen of the Han Dynasty, it was decreed that the fifteenth day of the first lunar month should be designated as the Lantern Festival.

During the reign of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, the sacrificial activities of the "Taiyi God" were set on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. (Taiyi: God who rules all things in the universe).

When Sima Qian created the "Taichu Calendar", he had already identified the Lantern Festival as a major festival.

Second, the custom of lighting lanterns during the Lantern Festival originated from the Taoist "Three Yuan Theory"; The fifteenth day of the first lunar month is the Shangyuan Festival, the fifteenth day of July is the Midyear Festival, and the fifteenth day of October is the Lower Yuan Festival. The three elements in charge of the upper, middle and lower elements are the three officials of heaven, earth and man, and the heavenly officials are happy, so the Shangyuan Festival should be lit with lamps. The festival period and festival activities of the Lantern Festival are extended and expanded with the development of history.

As far as the length of the festival is concerned, the Han Dynasty is only one day, to the Tang Dynasty has been three days, the Song Dynasty is as long as five days, the Ming Dynasty is from the eighth day of the first month, until the night of the seventeenth day of the first month, the whole ten days.

It is understood that the formation of the Lantern Festival customs has a long process, according to the general information and folklore, the fifteenth day of the first lunar month has been valued in the Western Han Dynasty, the first month of the first month of the Han Dynasty on the night of the Xin night in the Ganquan Palace to worship the "Taiyi" activities, by later generations as the fifteenth day of the first month to sacrifice to the gods of the forerunner.

The Songkran Festival of the Dai people is grand and lively.

Origin of the Spring Festival: The Spring Festival evolved from the first prayer sacrifice of the year in ancient times. All things are based on the sky, people are from the ancestors, pray for the New Year, worship the heavens and the ancestors, and report the beginning of the book.

The origin of the Spring Festival contains profound cultural connotations, and carries a rich historical and cultural heritage in the inheritance and development. During the Spring Festival, various activities to celebrate the New Year are held all over the country, with strong regional characteristics, and a lively and festive atmosphere is overflowing; These activities are mainly based on removing the old and clothing the new, driving away evil spirits and disasters, worshiping gods and ancestors, and praying for blessings and blessings.

Origin of the Lantern Festival: The formation of the Lantern Festival customs has a long process, according to the general information and folklore, the fifteenth day of the first lunar month has been valued in the Western Han Dynasty, the first month of the first month of the Han Dynasty on the night of the Xin night in the Ganquan Palace to worship the "Taiyi" activities, by later generations as the fifteenth day of the first month to sacrifice to the gods of the forerunner.

On September 27, 1949, the founding of New China, at the first plenary session of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, approved the use of the Gregorian calendar era commonly used in the world, and the first day of the first month of the Gregorian calendar was designated as New Year's Day, commonly known as the solar calendar year; The first day of the first lunar month is usually around the beginning of spring, so the first month of the first lunar month must be the "Spring Festival", commonly known as the lunar year.

The Lantern Festival is a traditional festival in China, as early as 2000 years ago in the Western Han Dynasty, the Lantern Festival began in the Eastern Han Dynasty during the Ming Emperor period, the Ming Emperor advocated Buddhism, I heard that Buddhism has the fifteenth day of the first month of the monk to view the Buddha relics, light the lamp to worship the Buddha's practice, on the order of this night in the palace and temple to light the lamp to worship the Buddha, so that the common people of the scholar clan are hung with lanterns. Later, this kind of Buddhist ritual festival gradually formed a folk grand festival. The festival has experienced the development process from the court to the people, from the Central Plains to the whole country.