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The origin of Chinese characters is to use graphic symbols to record things, and other languages were basically the same at first, they did not develop a very mature graphic system, so they used a few basic graphics to remember the phonetics, and it became pinyin characters. The impetus for the development of Chinese characters is the need for accurate and convenient recording of language; Its longevity is affected by our attitude towards it and the abilities of our children and grandchildren. If Hitler had exterminated the Jews, the Jewish writing would have died out; If the Japanese destroy China, even if there are more traitors, our Chinese characters will also disappear, and the descendants of those who are lucky enough to survive will not know the original Chinese characters.
Therefore, the nation must be self-reliant! If we were to abolish it ourselves, it might also cause its death, but I believe that our nation has enough wisdom to really find more advanced ways to replace it, or improve it, rather than scrap it out of the heat of the moment. When computers just emerged, the Chinese people were very distressed, envious of the pinyin characters that could be typed and entered, and they had to be pinyin for a while.
Nowadays, our input is not at all as slow as Westerners, and the advantages of Chinese characters are very obvious. For example, English has to constantly create new words to adapt to new things, while Chinese does not need to create new Chinese characters, and new words can basically "look at the word business", which brings convenience to learning.
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What country are you from?
Chinese characters originated in ancient China and have been developed over thousands of years and will never die.
And gradually began to replace many languages, and eventually coexisted with several major languages.
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From the ancient legend of Cangjie to the discovery of the oracle bone inscription more than 100 years ago, Chinese scholars have been committed to unraveling the mystery of the origin of Chinese characters.
Regarding the origin of Chinese characters, there are various sayings in ancient Chinese literature, such as "knotted rope", "gossip", "pictures", "book deeds", etc., and the legend of the Yellow Emperor's historian Cangjie making characters is also widely recorded in ancient books. Modern scholars believe that a systematic writing tool cannot be created entirely by a single person, and that Cangjie, if there is indeed a person, should be the compiler or promulgator of the text.
The earliest carved symbols date back more than 8,000 years.
In recent decades, the Chinese archaeological community has released a series of excavated materials related to the origin of Chinese characters earlier than the Yinxu oracle bone inscriptions. These materials mainly refer to the carved or painted symbols that appeared on pottery in the late primitive society and the early historical society, and also include the symbols engraved on oracle bones, jade, stone tools, etc. It can be said that together they provide a new basis for explaining the origin of the Chinese character of the pants good spine.
That is, it was obtained from the oracle bones.
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1. The Chinese character in the true sense of the word (i.e., the earliest oracle bone inscription) originated in the Yin Shang period in the 14th century BC.
2. Regarding the origin of Chinese characters, there are various sayings in ancient Chinese literature, such as "knotted rope", "gossip", "pictures", "book deeds", etc., and the legend of the Yellow Emperor's historian Cangjie making characters is also widely recorded in ancient books.
3. According to the opinion of Chinese paleographers, the oracle bone inscription is "the earliest and relatively complete script that can be seen at present". It is already more complex, with more than 3,000 words found. "Oracle" is considered to be the first form of "Chinese characters", and until today, various fonts have been born. Stalking defeat.
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Legend has it that Chinese characters originated from Cangjie characters. Cangjie, the historian of the Yellow Emperor, created writing based on the shape of the sun and the moon and the footprints of birds and beasts.
From a historical point of view, the complex system of Chinese characters could not have been invented by a single person. Cangjie should have made outstanding contributions to the collection, sorting and unification of Chinese characters, so it is recorded in "Xunzi Unmasking" that "there are many good books, and Cangjie is the only one, and one core is round".
In the early Qing Dynasty, the official script was Manchu, and the term Chinese was already used to refer to the traditional script of the Han Chinese people. In addition, the Japanese also call it "kanji" to distinguish it from kana, which is derived from kanji. In Korea, Chinese characters are distinguished from Hunmin Jeongyin (Hangul).
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The origin of Chinese characters.
There are various legends about the origin of Chinese characters, and ancient Chinese books say that the characters were created by Cangjie. Said Cangjie look.
A god with a strange appearance.
The face looks like a painting with words, and Cangjie traces his image and creates words. Some ancient books say that after Cangjie created the text, due to the leakage of the heavenly machine, the sky fell millet, and the ghosts and gods cried every night. There is also a legend, says.
Granary. Jie's observation of the footprints of birds and beasts on the dirt inspired him to invent writing. These kinds of legends are unreliable. Wen.
The word has been slowly enriched and developed by the broad masses of working people through long-term social practice in accordance with the needs of actual life.
The Evolution of Chinese Characters.
Chinese characters have undergone more than 6,000 years of changes, and their evolution process is: oracle bone inscription, golden script, small seal, official script, regular script, and Xingshu. The evolution of Chinese characters can be briefly summarized into five stages: sound, shape, image, number, and reason.
Hieroglyphs. After gradual evolution, the shape of the original character was changed later, and it became a square font later, with some strokes reduced, and some strokes added, changing from irregular to regular fonts.
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Chinese characters were invented and improved by the Han ancestors in ancient times, and the exact history can be traced back to the oracle bone inscriptions, Zhou scripts, and Jin inscriptions of the Shang Dynasty in about 1300 BC. Then to the small seal of the Qin Dynasty, to the Han Dynasty Lishu, to the Tang Dynasty Kaihua into today's positive seal. Chinese characters in a broad sense refer to characters from oracle bone script, large seal, golden script, 籀文, small seal, to official script, cursive script, regular script, etc., and in a narrow sense, it refers to the Han Dynasty with regular block letters as the standard writing method, which is also the modern Chinese character commonly used today.
Chinese characters, also known as Chinese characters, Chinese characters, and square characters, belong to the morpheme syllabic script of ideograms. Hanyu is a written script for Chinese, and is also borrowed to write Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese and other languages, and is a widely used script in the Chinese character cultural circle, and it is also the only highly developed script in the world that is still widely used.
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Chinese characters, also known as Chinese characters, Chinese characters, and national characters, is a script widely used in the Chinese character cultural circle, belonging to the ideogram morpheme syllabic script, invented and created and improved by the Chinese people in ancient times, and the current exact history can be traced back to the oracle bone script of the Shang Dynasty about 1300 BC. Then to the small seal of the Qin Dynasty, it was named "Chinese characters" in the Han Dynasty, and it was not until the Tang Dynasty that Kaihua became the handwritten font standard used today - Kaishu. Some scholars believe that Chinese characters are one of the key elements that maintain the long-term unity of the north and south of China, and some scholars list Chinese characters as the fifth greatest invention in China.
Chinese characters have been the main official language in all Chinese dynasties. Regarding the history of Chinese characters, based on the existing ancient documents and archaeological discoveries that have been confirmed, it has a history of at least 5,000 years, and the history of the origin of Chinese characters is the beginning of ancient Chinese civilization, so we usually say that the Han people have a history of 5,000 years of civilization.
Archaeological and documentary records show that Chinese characters originated in the Yangshao culture period of the Neolithic Age, about 4000 BC, and began to enter the stage of character accumulation in 2000 BC, and a fairly systematic writing system has been formed in the Shang Dynasty.
Simplified and traditional characters.
The name Chinese character, named after the Han and Han dynasties, is the most spoken script in the world, and it is also the most widely circulated script.
In the course of the evolution of Chinese characters over thousands of years, there have been many divergences. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, in the 50s of the 20th century, special institutions were organized to standardize the morphological and phonetic meanings of Chinese characters, commonly known as "simplified characters" (Chinese characters before the 50s were commonly known as "traditional characters"), and popularized and popularized reference books such as "Xinhua Dictionary" and "Modern Chinese Dictionary", on which Chinese characters and traditional (variant) characters were simplified side by side. At present, simplified Chinese characters are used in Chinese mainland, Singapore, Malaysia, Indonesia and other Southeast Asian regions, and "traditional Chinese characters" are still used in Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan.
There are various legends about the origin of Chinese characters, and ancient Chinese books say that writing was created by Cangjie. It is said that Cangjie looked at a god with a peculiar appearance and a face that looked like a painting with words, so Cangjie traced his image and created words. Some ancient books say that after Cangjie created the text, due to the leakage of the heavenly machine, the sky fell millet, and the ghosts and gods cried night and night. >>>More
Chinese characters are one of the world's longest-used, most widely used and most popular scripts, and the creation and application of Chinese characters not only promote the development of Chinese culture, but also have a profound impact on the development of world culture. >>>More
Chinese characters were invented, created and improved by the ancestors of the Han nation, and are an indispensable link to maintain the various dialects of the Han nationalityThe earliest surviving Chinese characters are the oracle bone inscription of the Yin Shang dynasty around 1300 BC and the later Jin script [1], which evolved into the Zhou script [2] in the Western Zhou Dynasty, then to the small seal [3] and Lishu in the Qin Dynasty, to the Han and Wei dynasties, and to the late Han DynastyRegular script prevailed in the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, and is still in use [4] . >>>More
It is difficult to determine when Chinese characters began to be produced. The oldest writing that can be seen today is the Shang Dynasty inscription on oracle bones and cast on bronze objects. The writing of the Shang Dynasty was already a very developed script, and the era of the initial production of writing must have been far before the Shang Dynasty, that is, the Xia Dynasty or earlier than the Xia Dynasty. >>>More
Chinese characters are unpredictable and magical.