The origin of Chinese characters is 20 characters, and the origin of Chinese characters is about 20

There are various legends about the origin of Chinese characters, and ancient Chinese books say that writing was created by Cangjie. It is said that Cangjie looked at a god with a peculiar appearance and a face that looked like a painting with words, so Cangjie traced his image and created words. Some ancient books say that after Cangjie created the text, due to the leakage of the heavenly machine, the sky fell millet, and the ghosts and gods cried night and night.

There is also a legend that says that Cangjie observed the footprints of birds and beasts on the soil, which inspired him to invent writing. These kinds of legends are unreliable. Literature has been slowly enriched and developed by the broad masses of working people through long-term social practice in accordance with the needs of their actual lives.

The Evolution of Chinese Characters.

Chinese characters have undergone more than 6,000 years of changes, and their evolution process is: oracle bone inscription, golden script, small seal, official script, regular script, and Xingshu. The evolution of Chinese characters can be briefly summarized into five stages:

Sound, shape, image, number, reason. After the gradual evolution of the pictographs, the shape of the original characters was changed to the later square font, some strokes were reduced, some strokes were added, and the irregular font became a regular font.

Oracle bone inscription, golden inscription, small seal, official script, regular script, line script.

Chinese characters are the only ancient Chinese characters in the world that have evolved without interruption, from the oracle bone inscription in the late Yinshan period in the 14th century BC, which is considered to be a form of Chinese characters, until today, various Chinese characters have been born in variety styles, whole body floating cloud body variants, etc., which is the prosperity of the motherland's culture, and the specific performance is also the inevitable result of the development of Chinese characters.

Origin of Chinese characters:

It has a history of more than 6,000 years, which is gradually accumulated by scattered characters, and after reaching a certain volume, it is artificially standardized to form a writing system; The evolution process can be simply summarized into five parts: sound, shape, image, number, and reason, and the order is oracle bone inscription, golden script, small seal, official script, regular script, cursive script, and line script.

Chinese characters are by far the longest continuously used script, and they are the only inheritors of the major writing systems of antiquity, and Chinese characters have been the main official script in all Chinese dynasties.

In ancient times, Chinese characters were the only international communication script in East Asia, and until the 20th century, they were still the official written standard script of Japan, the Korean Peninsula, Vietnam, and the Ryukyus.

Characteristics of Chinese characters:

Chinese characters are one of the oldest scripts in the world, and their influence on the surrounding area is also very huge, and they are the mother characters of other scripts. It is a written symbol that records events. In terms of form, it gradually changes from a figure to a square-shaped symbol composed of strokes, so Chinese characters are generally called "square characters".

It evolved from pictographs (ideographs) to phonetic ideographs, but the general system is still ideograms.

Therefore, Chinese characters have the characteristics of integrating image, sound and word meaning. This characteristic is unique among the world's writings, so it has a unique charm.

Chinese characters are the treasure of thousands of years of Han culture, and they are also our lifelong mentors and friends, and everyone's spiritual home. Chinese characters can often arouse our wonderful and bold associations and give people the enjoyment of beauty.

""Chinese characters" are the only written form in the world that has evolved uninterrupted since ancient times.

From the ancient legend of Cangjie to the discovery of oracle bone inscriptions more than 100 years ago, generations of Chinese scholars have been working to unravel the mystery of the origin of Chinese characters.

Regarding the origin of Chinese characters, there are various theories in ancient Chinese literature, such as "knotted rope", "gossip", "pictures", "book deeds", etc., and ancient books also generally record the Yellow Emperor's historian Cangjie made characters.

In order to meet the needs of life and help express, exchange, memory, etc., the ancients invented and used "knotted rope notes" and "monogatari", but the expression was inconvenient and unclear. Legend has it that Cangjie (Jié) created words. The bird's footprint was inspired by Cangjie.

He began to imitate the footprints of birds, creating strokes of words. This was the beginning of word making. Later, he created characters based on the shapes or dynamics of turtle patterns, insects and snakes, 黍 (shǔ) 稷 (jì), mountains, rivers, plants and trees, and so on.

When Cangjie showed the words to people, everyone was very happy and full of praise! In this way, one of the earliest human writings, Chinese characters, was born.

The origin of Chinese characters has a history of more than 6,000 years, which is the gradual accumulation of scattered characters, and after reaching a certain volume, it is artificially standardized to form a writing system. The evolution process can be simply summarized into five parts: sound, shape, image, number, and reason, and the order is oracle bone inscription, golden script, small seal, official script, regular script, cursive script, and line script.

Chinese characters are one of the world's longest-used, most widely used and most popular scripts, and the creation and application of Chinese characters have not only promoted the development of Chinese culture, but also had a profound impact on the development of world culture. About 6,000 years ago in the Banpo ruins and other places, there have been carved symbols, a total of more than 50 kinds.

Chinese characters are one of the world's longest-used, most widely used and most popular scripts, and the creation and application of Chinese characters have not only promoted the development of Chinese culture, but also had a profound impact on the development of world culture. About 6,000 years ago in the Banpo ruins and other places, there have been carved symbols, a total of more than 50 kinds.

History of Chinese Characters:

The earliest writing appeared in the late Shang dynasty around the 14th century BC, when a rudimentary stereotyped script, known as oracle bone inscriptions, was formed. The oracle bone inscription is both a pictogram and a phonetic character, and there are still some pictographs in Chinese characters that are the same as pictures, which are very vivid.

Ideograms are the earliest writing in the history of the formation of Chinese language, and Chinese characters have gone through three processes: ideograms, ideograms and ideograms, and diacritics. In the initial stage of Chinese characters, there are no strokes, no letters, and they slowly develop from drawings and physical notes, and it is natural to integrate the meaning that relies on the most into the font first.

Cangjie Chinese characters have undergone more than 6,000 years of changes and their evolution.

The process is: oracle bone inscription, golden inscription, small seal, official script, regular script, and line script.

Shang) (Zhou) (Qin) (Han) (Wei.

Jin) cursive.

It was made by Cangjie, and Ranhe has been changing and changing into Chinese characters.

Chinese characters have a long history, but the exact age of the origin of Chinese characters is still a historical mystery. However, the legend of Cangjie characters related to this has been passed down for four or five thousand years. The invention of Chinese characters was an earth-shattering event at that time, but it could not have been created by one or a few people, it should be the crystallization of the collective wisdom of our ancestors; The perfection of the Chinese character system is not the result of the efforts of one generation, but the result of long-term accumulation.

Judging from the archaeological discoveries, in the 3,500-year-old Yin Shang period, the oracle bone inscription system that constitutes Chinese characters was developed and complete.

Chinese characters are ideograms that are closely integrated with form and meaning, and the original characters were pictograms, and with the glyphs, you can know the specific things it refers to. Later, with the improvement of people's level of understanding, the increase of understanding of things, the popularization of culture, and the change of Chinese character writing materials, the shape of Chinese characters has undergone great changes. The structure of the strokes became more and more simple, the shapes tended to be abstract and more regular, and the form of the squares gradually became fixed.

From the Yin Shang dynasty to the end of the Qing Dynasty, the evolution of Chinese characters went through the stages of oracle bone script, Jin script, large seal, small seal, official script, regular script, cursive script, Xingshu, and Song style.

The oracle bone inscription is an ancient Chinese script, also known as "Qiwen", "Oracle Bone Bu Ci", Yinxu Script or "Tortoiseshell Beast Bone Inscription". It is an early form of Chinese characters, and it is the oldest mature script in the existing Chinese dynastic period, which was first unearthed in Yinxu, Anyang City, Henan Province. It belongs to Old Chinese, not Ancient or primitive languages of other language families.

The oracle bone inscriptions, found in Yinxu in Anyang City, Henan Province, China, are a cultural product of the Shang Dynasty (c. 17th century BC - 11th century BC) and have a history of about 3,600 years.

Oracle, with a symmetrical, stable pattern. The three elements of calligraphy are the use of the pen, the knot, and the chapter. Judging from the number of fonts and the way they are structured, oracle bone inscriptions have developed to a more rigorous and systematic script.

The principle of "six books" of Chinese characters is reflected in the oracle bone inscriptions. However, the traces of the original pictorial text are still relatively obvious. [1][2]

The oracle bone inscription is a cultural product of the Shang Dynasty (about the 17th century BC - the 11th century BC), with a history of about 3,600 years.

On November 24, 2017, Oracle successfully passed the review of the International Advisory Committee of UNESCO's Memory of the World Programme and was successfully inscribed on the Memory of the World Register. [3]

The Chinese name is Oracle.

Foreign name is Oracle Bone Inscriptions

It is also known as the inscription, the oracle bone inscription, and the tortoiseshell beast bone inscription.

Found in Yinxu, Anyang City, Henan Province.

The nature of the earliest Chinese characters currently researched.

History. The oracle bone inscription is named because it is engraved and written on the tortoise shell and animal bones, and is the handwriting of the Yin Shang dynasty; The content is to record the divination of Pangeng to the king of Yin for 270 years, which is the earliest handwriting. Yin Shang has three major characteristics, namely, belief in history, drinking and worship of ghosts and gods; Because of this, these tortoise shells, which determine many things such as fishing, logging, and agriculture, can be rediscovered in later generations and become important materials for the study of Chinese characters. The Shang Dynasty already had excellent pen and ink, and the style of the book was thin and sharp because of the inscription, and it had the interest of a blade.

Influenced by the rise and fall of literary style, it can be divided into five periods, which are introduced separately below. In the late Shang Dynasty, it took about 273 years from Pangeng to King Shang, and experienced 8 generations and 12 kings. There are many theories about the periodization and dating of Shang Dynasty oracle bones, and now the main use is Dong Zuobin's five-period theory divided according to ten criteria such as lineage, title, and chastity, that is, the first period:

Pan Geng, Xiao Xin, Xiao Yi, Wu Ding; Phase II: Zu Geng, Zu Jia; The third period: Lixin, Kangding; Fourth Installment:

Wu Yi, Wen Ding; The fifth issue: Di Yi, Di Xin.

The origin of Chinese characters can be traced back to ancient times. In the beginning, the ancients passed it mainly through oral transmission. Due to the limitations of oral transmission, it cannot be saved, and there will be errors when transmitting to third parties.

Ancient tribal leaders created "symbolic writing", which at first used different simple symbols to convey different messages, and then evolved into hieroglyphs, ushering in the early era of human writing.

1. A dowry

He Shaoji, a famous poet and calligrapher in the Qing Dynasty in China, specially brought back a box from the capital after learning that his daughter was preparing a dowry. On the big day, her daughter Chunmei opened the box and saw that the whole family was stunned. It turned out that the inside of the box was empty, but the bottom of the box was neatly written with a big word - "diligence".

The young couple quickly understood their father's good intentions, so the dowry became the motto of governing the family.

2. One-word couplet

During the Qing Xianfeng period, there was a talented man who came out with a one-word couplet to seek the right, saying: ink. Many people use books, pens, etc., but they are not ingenious. There is only one pair: Izumi.

This couplet is very ingenious: the upper half of the word "ink" is the "black" in the color, the lower half is the "earth" in the five elements, and the upper half of the word "spring" is the "white" in the color, and the lower half is the "water" in the five elements. The world is called a wonderful pair, and it has been passed down through the ages.

3. A one-word family letter

In the early 60s, the great writer Zhao Shuli received a letter from his eldest son Zhao Guangyuan asking for money, and the content of the letter was very concise: "Money! I didn't expect Zhao Shuli's reply to be not only fast but also equally concise:

0”！He believes that since his son is self-reliant, he should no longer rely on his parents, which shows that Zhao Shuli has taught his son well.

4. One-word judgment

During the Qing Dynasty, a widow tried to remarry someone else, but was blocked by her neighbors and family. So, she submitted a letter to the government: "Cardamom is in his prime, widowed and widowed, Weng is still strong, his uncle is already old, he is in the melon field and plums, should he marry or not?"

5. One-word editorial

In April 1968, the American "Star Times" published an editorial "Johnson admits defeat" about Johnson's election defeat, and the full text is only one word: "Wonderful! "It's very intriguing to express the attitude of the newspaper and the class it represents.

Since its appearance, Chinese writing has gone through a long process of development such as early pictorial scripts, oracle bone scripts, ancient scripts, seal scripts, official scripts, regular scripts, line scripts, cursive scripts, and various printing fonts gradually derived to meet the requirements of printing after the invention of printing. Among them, the oracle bone script is regarded as the earliest stereotyped script in China.

Wang Xizhi's wisdom broke the Spring Festival couplet: One year during the Spring Festival, Wang Xizhi pasted the couplet on the lintel, but it was covered by the length of the couplet. Neighbor Xie Daoyun saw this scene, so he cut the couplet "dye" as a seal, which made Wang Xi's file very admirable.