Briefly analyze the reasons for the development of ideology and culture in the Song Dynasty

The root cause, the emperor is too soft.

It has nothing to do with what society has to do with Mao.

Today's society is progressive enough, right? Do you try talking nonsense?

The "heavy text" of the Song Dynasty was actually a "pendulum effect". In the five dynasties, "the government came out of the barrel of a gun", which made the people miserable, and the society was more hostile to the "martial arts", so the dynasty and the people respected the rule of culture.

1. Be politically open-minded and do not kill civil officials;

2. More foreign exchanges;

3. The economy is developed.

The social environment has impacted the ideological system and integrated the advanced ideology and culture of many nationalities.

First of all, after the Chenqiao Mutiny, Zhao Kuangyin, the Taizu of the Song Dynasty, pondered the drawbacks of the military generals supporting the army and causing chaos, and relieved the military generals of military power, and since then the Song Dynasty has entered the era of Chinese light martial arts. Moreover, the economy of the Song Dynasty was very developed, and the scale of the Maritime Silk Road had been formed overseas, which was another manifestation of economic development after the Han Dynasty's land Silk Road. To a certain extent, economic prosperity has promoted the development of culture.

Those in power have not carried out ideological and cultural attacks, and the relaxed political environment has provided soil for ideological and cultural development. The rise of the three folk words has brought the prosperity of culture to a higher level.

From the historical record, the Song Dynasty was a very wealthy era, so to speak, the reason why the Song Dynasty was able to immediately pay compensation for a truce every time it lost a war, that was because the imperial court was very taxed, which was the wealth in the early stage, and the three redundant problems in the later period were the drawbacks of this policy.

In general, there are profound historical reasons for the ideological and cultural development of the Song Dynasty.

1. The founding of the country is to learn from the experience of the fall of the Tang Dynasty and govern the country with literature (political reasons).

2. The economy is prosperous and the commodity economy is developed (economic reasons).

3. The promotion of the emperor, Song scholars, literati and burghers.

The most fundamental thing is that the commodity economy is active.

More than 1,000 years ago, the Song Dynasty of the Chinese nation entered a period of unprecedented prosperity in history, the country was stable and free from external worries, the internal economy was prosperous, the people lived and worked in peace and contentment, a hundred flowers bloomed and a hundred schools of thought contended, and major technological and scientific progress, including the four major inventions, greatly promoted the prosperity and prosperity of the Central Plains Dynasty. Chinese civilization is at the top of world prosperity.

The prosperity of commerce and the rise of the burgher class.

The situation is a bit chaotic, the weak Song Dynasty emphasizes martial arts and light literature, and everyone goes to study, so the thinking is developed.

Their ideology and culture are characterized by science, as well as Confucianism and Taoism. Great importance was attached to the Zhou rites and the Spring and Autumn Period, and they mainly studied the Four Books and the Five Classics.

The characteristic is that they pay great attention to Confucian culture, so most of the areas have Confucianism, and they will have a portrait of Confucius.

The characteristic is that they appreciate the ideas of the Legalists, so they hope to govern the country and level the world, be able to become officials, and contribute to the country.

It is very inclusive, has a sense of democracy, a sense of equality, and is able to look at history with a rational attitude.

Compared with the previous period, the new development of the ideological and cultural aspects of the Song Dynasty is manifested in the following aspects:

1. Ideologically, Cheng Zhu Lixue was formed. This is a new stage in the development of Confucianism.

2. Literature: Song Ci appeared; The script appeared.

3. Art: Literati freehand painting appeared.

4. Science and technology: movable type printing appeared.

First of all, the country is strong and the economy is prosperous, which has laid a solid foundation for the prosperity of culture;

Secondly, the enlightened cultural policy has created a powerful atmosphere for the development of culture;

Third, the various ethnic groups in China have close exchanges and cultural exchanges and integration; China has frequent exchanges with Asia, Europe and Africa, and has excellent foreign elements in culture.

Fourth, the rise of civic literature in the Tang and Song dynasties created a new impetus for the development of culture.

Fifth, the Tang and Song dynasties inherited and carried forward the traditional culture of the past dynasties.

especially the culture of the Wei Mo, Qing, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties;

Finally, the development of culture is inseparable from the efforts of literati and scholars in the Tang and Song dynasties.

The main reasons why the culture of the Song Dynasty was not enough to guide the social transformation are as follows:

1.The excessive investment of non-productive capital has led to an imbalance in the economic structure and affected the transformation of society.

2.The military defeat, partly due to policy mistakes and the formation of a merchant class, had an impact on its social transformation.

3.There is a misunderstanding of the solution to the money shortage, believing that the circulation, sale, and storage of coins are due to the low purchasing power of copper coins themselves, while the actual situation is the means of market regulation. This has led to an exacerbation of the money shortage, which has further affected the transformation of society.

4.The culture of the Song Dynasty provided a guarantee for the spiritual solidification of the feudal society, which hindered the transformation of social balance to a certain extent.

5.The culture of the Song Dynasty failed to provide sufficient guidance to promote the development of human creativity, which was an important factor in economic and cultural development.

In general, there are many reasons why Song Dynasty culture is not enough to guide social transformation, including economic structural imbalances, military defeats, policy mistakes, and cultural solidification.

The subject matter of the work is narrow, and the ideological content is thin.

On the one hand, the decline of the superficial literary style is due to its own fatal flaws and deficiencies: the subject matter of the works is narrow, the ideological content is thin, the artistic form and expression techniques are also lacking, and the traces of imitation are very heavy, all of which are destined to be short-lived.

On the other hand, the development and replacement of the literary style of the Northern Song Dynasty is also an objective need for the development of the Society.

Summary. Pro-<>

I am glad to answer for you, pointing out the trends in the development of ancient culture since the Tang and Song dynasties and their reasons:1Don:

Popular literature suitable for the taste of the people, the popularity of the Tang legend. Song: "Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival" and other paintings depicting the style of the market:

the popularity of words adapted to the needs of market life; Pursue individuality and advocate calligraphy with different moods that are intentionally incapable; The rise of the earliest vernacular ** "script": the emergence of southern opera. 2.

Since the Tang and Song dynasties, the secularization trend of ancient Chinese culture has gradually strengthened: Tang: Tang Dynasty: political unification, commercial prosperity and urban development in the Tang Dynasty; Song:

The development of handicrafts and commerce. The prosperity of the urban economy, the rise of the citizen class, and the richer life; The national policy of emphasizing literature over military force has promoted the popularization of culture.

This paper points out the trend and reasons for the development of ancient culture since the Tang and Song dynasties.

My <> is glad to answer for you, pointing out the trend of the development of ancient culture since the Tang and Song dynasties and its reasons:1Don:

Popular literature suitable for the taste of the people, the popularity of the Tang legend. Song: "Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival" and other paintings depicting the style of the market:

the popularity of words adapted to the needs of market life; Pursue individuality and advocate calligraphy with different moods that are intentionally incapable; The rise of the earliest vernacular ** "script": the emergence of southern opera. 2.

Since the Tang and Song dynasties, the secularization trend of ancient Chinese culture has gradually strengthened: Tang: Tang Dynasty: political unification, commercial prosperity and urban development in the Tang Dynasty; Song:

The development of handicrafts and commerce. The prosperity of the urban economy, the rise of the citizen class, and the richer life; The national policy of emphasizing literature over military force has promoted the popularization of culture.

The basic characteristics and influence of pre-Qin ritual music culture.

<> "The Confucian culture of etiquette and music in the pre-Qin period has the unique characteristics of respect, benevolence and moderation, which embodies the core ideas of Confucianism and contains the spiritual values of humanity, rationality and freedom.

<> "Ritual culture is not a religious culture but a secular culture, life culture, and its focus has always been on people's realistic and perceptual life pictures.