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There are many side effects of treatment, such as mucosal damage, bone marrow suppression, leukopenia, etc. Side effects associated with nutritional disorders include: head and neck radiotherapy damages taste cells, causing taste loss or disappearance, resulting in loss of appetite; After radiotherapy in the oral cavity, esophagus, gastrointestinal tract and other parts, mucosal congestion, edema, and then erosion, dysphagia, nausea and vomiting, diarrhea, blood in the stool, and a small number of patients may have gastrointestinal perforation; At the same time, it can inhibit the secretion of gastric acid and various proteases, reduce gastrointestinal digestion and is unlikely to cause electrolyte loss, etc.
For these reasons, it is important to take care of the patient's diet during and after radiotherapy. Generally, it is necessary to give the sick ** food and semi-liquid food, and the number and frequency of experience according to the patient's ornaments should not be forced. Patients with poor diets can be given intravenous high nutrition to supplement severe depletion in the body.
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Eat foods that are light and easy to digest.
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Don't eat spicy food and stay away from smoking.
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Be sure to choose a light diet, you can eat fresh vegetables, pay attention to the situation during the recovery period, you can eat more fresh fruits.
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The diet of nasopharyngeal cancer during chemotherapy needs to pay attention to nutrition, balanced nutrition, drink more milk, eat eggs, eat meat food, eat seafood food, eat fresh fruits and vegetables, and also eat nut food.
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During radiotherapy for nasopharyngeal cancer, the following should be noted: first, you must not eat spicy food, you must eat nutritious and light soup food, try to use a straw to suck, second, do not drink alcohol, all alcohol-related foods can not be imported, not eaten at all, third, cook more healthy porridge to eat, do not give the patient hard food, otherwise it will lead to illness.
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Drink plenty of water, as this disease can cause a very low amount of water in the body, eat some nutritious fruits and vegetables, dress appropriately, maintain a good mood, and don't eat fried foods.
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First, drink plenty of water and drink a liquid diet, such as juice and milk. Second, choose foods that dissolve phlegm and disperse condensation, such as kelp, seaweed, and dragon's mustard. Third, don't eat spicy foods, such as beef, lamb, chili peppers, and so on.
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It is necessary to pay attention to the *** produced during radiotherapy, but also to pay attention to the process of ***, and also pay attention to the combination of diet, to focus on light diet, pay attention to rest, and also pay attention to the effect of **.
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Be sure to take light as the main thing, don't eat greasy food, don't eat spicy stools, don't overeat, don't smoke, don't drink, you must eat more melons, fruits and vegetables, you can eat more liquid food, drink more porridge, and drink more soup. Don't eat foods that are too sweet or salty.
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The diet should be light, you should eat more fresh vegetables and fruits, and then you should also develop a good diet and living habits, drink more water in the morning, don't overeat, don't eat too full, you should eat 7 or 8 points full, and choose some foods that are easy to swallow.
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During radiotherapy, you should do less work, move less, and rest more to reduce fatigue; After chemotherapy, mild cases may include cold, fever, fatigue, poor appetite, and discomfort. During the ** period, because the patient eats a small amount of food, it is still necessary to replenish the necessary energy every day to facilitate the recovery of the body. When you don't want to eat solid food, you can also eat a lot of liquid food.
Develop good living habits and eating habits, and regular re-examination recommends that you can prescribe some drugs to reduce radiation damage caused by radiation** before and after radiotherapy, such as "Andorin", which can enhance immunity, promote the repair of normal cells and reduce the occurrence of adverse reactions.
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Serve as a light and easily digestible soft food, lukewarm.
What patients with nasopharyngeal cancer can not eat mainly refers to pickled foods, moldy foods, stale vegetables, etc., which are mainly important nitrites**. Nitrite can be used in food or stomach to synthesize N-nitroso compounds, and most (80%) N-nitroso compounds are relatively clear carcinogens. Some processed foods, such as smoked fish, cured meats, fried salted meats, etc., contain high levels of N-nitroso compounds. >>>More
Related to radiotherapy, if there is no ** breakage, it can generally recover on its own after a few months, and if the pain is severe, you can take general painkillers, such as indomethacin, ibuprofen, etc. >>>More
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma can have long-term chronic inflammation after radiotherapy, and nasal drops should be used frequently to reduce inflammation. Dry mouth is caused by the glands being damaged by rays, and there is no way to recover from them, so you can only drink plenty of water. Pay attention to oral hygiene, because there is less saliva, and it is easy to have oral infections. >>>More
No, you are very young and you are a woman, and the chances of nasopharyngeal cancer are very small, and the symptoms of nasopharyngeal cancer are mainly retracted blood discharge and a lump in the neck. >>>More
At present, it is difficult to distinguish between lymphoma and lymph nodes, unless you do a puncture, the result can be out of the tertiary hospital on the same day, if it is nasopharyngeal cancer with lymphatic metastasis, it is a very dangerous situation. 1 puncture is not expensive, tens to 140 times.