The main content of diplomatic privileges, the main content of diplomatic privileges and immunities

1. The definitions are different.

Diplomatic privilege is a general term for the special protection and treatment granted to foreign embassies and diplomats in international law.

Diplomatic immunity is the full term immunity from jurisdiction of a diplomatic agent.

2. The content is different.

The main elements of diplomatic privileges and immunities are the inviolability of the person, office, residence and official documents; immunity from criminal, civil and administrative jurisdiction; freedom of communication; Exemption from customs duties and other direct taxes, as well as the display of the national flag and national emblem.

The main contents of diplomatic immunity are: inviolability of persons, premises, residences, documents, archives and property; the use of coded communications and the possibility of sending diplomatic couriers; the use of the national flag and national emblem in the host country; immunity from jurisdiction; Exemption from customs duties and taxes, and exemption from all service. Families of diplomats also enjoy such privileges and immunities.

3. The applicable personnel are different.

Diplomatic immunity applies to any diplomatic agent, whether permanent or temporary, as well as to his limited dependants, such as spouses, minor children and adult unmarried daughters. The details are as follows:

1) Diplomatic representatives of foreign embassies in China and their families;

2) Heads of state, heads of state, chiefs and other foreign heads of state visiting China and others with the same status;

3) Diplomatic representatives of foreign countries in third countries passing through China and their spouses and minor children living with them;

4) Foreign countries holding Chinese diplomatic visas or diplomatic passports (only for countries with mutual visa exemption) coming to China**;

5) Other foreign persons visiting China who have been granted the privileges and immunities specified in this Article with the consent of China**.

In accordance with international practice, persons enjoying diplomatic privileges and immunities generally fall into the following categories:

1. Heads of State, Ministers, Special Envoys and members of delegations led by them.

2 Diplomatic envoys and all persons with the status of diplomats**.

The spouses and children of the above-mentioned persons are internationally recognized as enjoying certain diplomatic privileges, but there are subtle differences in the scope of application of this article from country to country.

Legal Analysis: Diplomatic privilege is a general term for the special protection and treatment granted to foreign embassies and diplomats under international law. The privileges of the embassy are mainly manifested in the inviolability of Zhengmingqiao in the premises and the inviolability of official documents and archives; The privileges of diplomats are mainly expressed in the inviolability of their person and reputation, immunity from jurisdiction, and immunity from taxes and services.

Legal basis: Regulations of the People's Republic of China on Diplomatic Privileges and Immunities

Article 1 These Regulations are formulated for the purpose of determining the diplomatic privileges and immunities of foreign embassies and their personnel in China, and to facilitate the effective performance of duties by foreign embassies in China on behalf of their countries.

Article 2 In principle, the diplomatic personnel of an embassy shall be persons with the nationality of the sending State. If a person with Chinese or third nationality is appointed as a diplomatic staff of the Embassy, the consent of the competent Chinese authority must be obtained. The competent Chinese authorities may revoke this consent at any time.

Summary. 1. Maintaining world peace and promoting common development is the purpose of China's foreign policy; 2. The Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence are the basic norms of China's foreign policy; 3. Independence is the basic position of China's diplomacy; 4. Safeguarding China's sovereignty, security and development interests and promoting world peace and development are the basic goals of China's diplomacy. 5. Strengthening solidarity and cooperation with third world countries is the basic foothold of China's foreign policy; 6. Supporting opening up to the outside world and strengthening international exchanges is China's basic national policy.

1. Maintaining world peace and promoting common development is the purpose of China's diplomatic hypocrisy. 2. The Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence are the basic norms of China's foreign policy; 3. Independence is the basic position of China's diplomacy; 4. Safeguarding China's sovereignty, security and development interests and promoting world peace and development are the basic goals of China's diplomacy. 5. Strengthening solidarity and cooperation with third world countries is the basic foothold of China's foreign policy; 6. Supporting opening up to the outside world and strengthening international exchanges is the basic national policy of the country.

Ancient diplomacy includes those.

Ancient China has a long history of foreign exchanges, and even the imperial concession can be traced back to the Shang Dynasty. As an important part of national politics, diplomacy is an extension of the internal affairs of the state and the town, and it is the way and means to safeguard the country's sovereignty and interests.

Dear, it's a pleasure for you: Diplomacy refers to the diplomatic relations between countries, as well as the exchange and cooperation between countries, including: 1. Diplomatic negotiations

Diplomatic negotiation is a process in which countries negotiate and resolve issues in the political, economic, cultural and other fields and reach the respective interests of both sides. 2. Diplomatic documents: Diplomatic documents are documents used in diplomatic activities between countries and brothers, and are powerful legal evidence for diplomatic exchanges.

3. Diplomatic Conference: A diplomatic conference is an international conference attended by state leaders and experts to discuss issues of international relations, resolve tensions and issue statements on relations between countries. 4. Diplomatic Missions:

A diplomatic mission is a member of a diplomatic mission sent abroad with the status of a representative of a country, whose mission is to establish friendly relations with foreign officials and promote diplomatic activities that are beneficial to the interests of the country. 5. Diplomatic exchanges: Diplomatic exchanges refer to exchanges between different countries in the fields of economy, trade, technology, culture, religion and other fields, with the aim of promoting friendly exchanges between the two countries in all aspects.

Diplomatic privileges refer to certain special rights and privileges enjoyed by diplomatic agents (whether permanent representatives or temporary envoys) of a country accredited to foreign countries; Immunity refers to immunity from the jurisdiction of the host State and may also be included in diplomatic privileges. In accordance with international law or relevant agreements, on the basis of reciprocity between States, and in order to ensure and facilitate the normal performance of diplomatic agents' duties, States shall give each other in accordance with the principles of mutual respect for sovereignty and equality and mutual benefit, and in accordance with practice or relevant agreements. Diplomatic privileges and immunities are essentially those of the representative State, not of the individual diplomatic agent, and therefore the individual is not entitled to waive them on his own The main contents are:

The person, premises, residence, documents, archives and property are inviolable. the use of coded communications and the possibility of sending diplomatic couriers; the use of the national flag and national emblem in the host country;

immunity from jurisdiction; Diplomatic agents are not subject to the criminal jurisdiction of the host State unless their State** agrees to waive this prerogative. Diplomatic agents generally enjoy immunity from civil and administrative jurisdiction.

Exemption from customs duties and taxes, and exemption from all service. Families of diplomats also enjoy such privileges and immunities. The Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations, enacted in 1961, provides for diplomatic privileges and immunities in a more complete manner.