-
Of course! Zhuge Liang is such a great military strategist, how could Sima Qian not know it!
Historical Records" volume 131 "Zhuge Wuhou Family", there is a detailed record here.
Cover your mouth and smile ......)
-
The historical records were compiled by Sima Qian of the Western Han Dynasty.
Zhuge Liang was in the late Eastern Han Dynasty.
So no.
-
No, the historical record was written by Sima Qian, and it was only written during the period of Emperor Wu of the Western Han Dynasty. And Zhuge Liang is a figure in the late Eastern Han Dynasty and the Three Kingdoms period, a few hundred years apart.
-
No "Historical Records" is compiled by Sima Qian of the Western Han Dynasty Zhuge Liang is a figure in the Three Kingdoms period, and the age is later than that of the Western Han Dynasty, so there is no record.
-
No, the historical records record the history from the Yellow Emperor to the Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty.
-
No, "Historical Records" was written by Sima Qian, and Zhuge Liang was born 300 years after "Historical Records".
-
No. Historical records record that Zhuge Liang was not born at that time. If you want to see Zhuge Liang, you can take a look at the Three Kingdoms.
-
The "Historical Records" was written by Sima Qian, Sima Qian was a native of Emperor Wu of the Western Han Dynasty, and Zhuge Liang was a native of the Eastern Han Dynasty to the Three Kingdoms, and the two have nothing to do with each other at all ("Historical Records" was written earlier than Zhuge Liang's birth and writing).
-
Let's take a simple example: is there a name *** in the "Kangxi Dictionary".
-
If you want to read about Zhuge Liang, I recommend you to read Wang Liqun's book, which analyzes the reasons for the failure of the Northern Expedition, which is good.
-
The Historical Records record up to Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty.
-
Collect Erchuan: (referring to Liu Bei defeating Liu Zhang to capture Xichuan and repelling Cao Cao to capture Dongchuan).
Eight formations: (referring to Zhuge Liang's defeat and retreat from Liu Bei's defeat of Wu, and the stone formation under the Yubei Pubu to repel Lu Xun's pursuers of Eastern Wu shouting Sen Song).
Six outs: (referring to Zhuge Liang's six out of Qishan to crusade against Wei).
Seven captures: (refers to the pacification of Nanzhong, Zhuge Liang designed to capture the Nanban leader Meng Shu seven times).
In front of Wuzhangyuan, light Zheng Zheng's forty-nine bright lanterns: (referring to Zhuge Liang's northern expedition to Cao Wei, who was seriously ill in Wuzhangyuan, set up a formation in the tent, and lit forty-nine oil lamps to borrow longevity).
Single-mindedly just to reward the three visits: (referring to Zhuge Liang's loyalty and crusade against Cao Wei, in order to repay Liu Bei's kindness in inviting him out of the mountain when he visited the thatched cottage three times).
Take Xishu: (refers to Liu Bei's plan under Zhuge Liang and others, attacking Liu Zhang in Xishu and seizing the base area).
Dingnanban: (refers to the rebellion in the ethnic areas in the south of Shu, Zhuge Liang led a large army to pacify).
East and North Rejection: (refers to Zhuge Liang's lifelong strategy, peace with Sun Wu in the east, and confrontation with Cao Wei in the north).
In the Chinese military tent, the hexagram of gold, wood and earth is changed: (referring to Zhuge Liang's strategizing, proficient in mathematics, and the ability to calculate and calculate).
The water surface can be attacked with fire: (referring to the battle of Chibi in 208 AD, Zhuge Liang with the help of the east wind, Zhou Yu punished Huang Gai to deceive Cao Cao, burned the warships of the Cao army on the river, and won a complete victory over Chunhui).
-
Zhuge Liang's Top Ten Achievements:
1. The theory that there are three parts of the world before it is fledgling;
2. Burn Xinye, burn Bowang, and block Cao's winning streak;
3, Chibi soldiers, Lianwu Pocao;
4. Take retreat as advance, skillfully borrow Jingzhou, so that Liu's world will eventually have an inch of land;
5. Seek to obtain Xichuan and lay the foundation of Liu's family;
6. Persuade the Lord to enter the throne and achieve a generation of famous ministers;
7. Governing the country and selecting talents;
8. Loyalty, auxiliary to the young master;
9. Six out of Qishan, Northern Expedition to the Central Plains;
10. Do your best until death.
-
Personality traits: broad-minded, resourceful, humble and polite, loyal, not to judge people by their appearance, let alone careless to underestimate the enemy, is a model of ancient intellectuals.
Main deeds: 1. Empty city plan.
Zhuge Liang was stationed in Xicheng, and when he got the news of the loss of the Street Pavilion, he also knew that Sima Yi took advantage of the victory to attack, and the elite of the department had been sent out, and the Xicheng was empty; In the crisis, the plan to empty the city was to open the city gates, sit on the head of the city, and drink and wait. Sima Yibing went to the city, saw the situation and was suspicious, and knew that Zhuge Liang was cautious and did not retreat; By the time it was discovered that he had returned to the army, Zhuge Liang had transferred Zhao Yun to retreat Sima.
2, seven capture Meng Shu.
In 225 AD, in order to maintain the unity of the country and cut down the local separatist forces, Zhuge Liang took the famous Southern Expedition military operation, and finally pacified the vast area of Nanzhong. After Zhuge Liang pacified Nanzhong, he took a series of effective measures politically and economically to govern the Nanzhong region, spreading the advanced economy, technology and culture of the Han nationality to this region, and then to Myanmar.
Zhuge Liang sent troops to the south, captured the local chieftain Meng Shu seven times, released him seven times, and captured Meng Shu in Meng Huo City for the seventh time, and made him truly surrender defeat and no longer be an enemy.
3. Look at the thatched house three times.
At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Liu Bei admired Zhuge Liang's talent and wanted to ask him to help him unify the country. One day, the three of them came to Longzhong, but Kong Ming was not there, and they had to return disappointed. Back in Xinye, Liu Bei heard that Zhuge Liang had returned, and asked someone to prepare the horse immediately.
When they arrived at the grass hut, the scholar said that Zhuge Liang had been asked away. The three of them went back in a daze.
Time flies quickly, and Liu Bei plans to visit Kong Ming three times. The three of them came to Longzhong for the third time, and there was still more than half a mile away from the thatched house, so Liu Bei dismounted and walked. At this time, Zhuge Liang was taking a nap, and in order not to disturb him, Liu Bei waited respectfully at the foot of the steps.
When Zhang Fei saw it, he was very angry and wanted to set it on fire, but he didn't.
Kong Ming woke up and talked about national affairs. Zhuge Liang saw that Liu Bei was sincere and sincere, so he agreed to work with Liu Bei to achieve a great cause. Sangu thatched cottage later became an idiom to describe the thirst for talent. It is also used to refer to sincere and repeated invitations.
-
1, Confucianism: The story is that Zhuge Liang was reprimanded by the Eastern Wu strategists in the process of resisting Cao Cao for the alliance Sun Quan, and was finally refuted by Zhuge Liang, speechless, and then agreed to the plan of joining Liu to resist Cao.
2, borrowing arrows from grass boats: borrowing arrows was deliberately proposed by Zhou Yu to make 100,000 arrows in ten days, Zhuge Liang saw through it was a harmful plan, but said that it only took three days. Later, with the help of a foggy day, Zhuge Liang took advantage of Cao Cao's suspicious personality to transfer a few grass boats to lure the enemy, and finally borrowed 100,000 arrows and made a miraculous achievement.
3. Seven captures of Meng Shu: Zhuge Liang sent troops to the south, captured the local chieftain Meng Shu seven times, and released him seven times, so that he really surrendered defeat and was no longer an enemy. Use metaphors to convince the other person.
4. Skillfully borrowing the east wind: Cao Cao attacked Wu and fought on the Yangtze River. Pang Tong offered a series of schemes to lure Cao Cao to nail and lock the warship in order to facilitate the fire attack, and Cao Cao was in the plan.
It was the middle of winter, it was difficult to lead the fire to Cao Ying, Zhuge Liang expected that the east wind would fall on the day of Jiazi, because he took the opportunity to visit the sick to Zhou Yu, claiming to be able to borrow the east wind, the east wind really came as scheduled, breaking the Cao army.
on 8 Feb 2022
The evaluation of historical figures is generally the opinion of the benevolent and the wise. >>>More
In the twelfth year of Jian'an (207 years), when Zhuge Liang was 27 years old, Liu Bei "looked at the thatched house three times", met with Zhuge Liang, and asked about the plan to unify the world, Zhuge Liang incisively analyzed the situation at that time, and proposed to seize Jing and Yi as a base first, reform politics internally, unite Sun Quan externally, Fu Yiyue in the south, and Zhurong in the west, and wait for the opportunity to send troops to the north on both roads, so as to unify the strategic thinking of the whole country, this conversation is the famous "Longzhong pair". [Gurung Zhongshan, thirteen kilometers west of Xiangyang, Hubei, was under the jurisdiction of Nanyang County at that time] Liu Bei listened to Zhuge Liang's incisive and thorough analysis, and his thoughts suddenly became clear. He felt that Zhuge Liang's talent was rare, so he earnestly asked Zhuge Liang to come out of the mountain to help him complete the great cause of reviving the Han Dynasty. >>>More
Ancestor: Zhuge Feng (Han Dynasty Sili Lieutenant).
Father: Zhuge Jue (Taishan County Cheng in the late Eastern Han Dynasty). >>>More
Absolutely responsible! And the responsibility is not small! From the loss of Guan Yu Jingzhou to the defeat of Maicheng, for a long time, Zhuge Liang and Liu Bei must have known about this matter, it stands to reason that they should express it to Sun Quan, or send reinforcements to help Guan Yu, you must know that Liu Bei's army, which was closest to Guan Yu at that time, was only less than half a day's journey Zhuge Liang obviously knew that Liu Feng and Guan Yu had a gap! >>>More
Kong Ming is a sage and a predecessor respected by future generations, but later generations fried him too high, or Liu Bei's interests, and Shu Han without Liu Bei quickly perished.