How to write the second book of philosophical enlightenment for children

Dear students, have you considered the question of life and death? Do you know what's right and what's wrong? Have you ever had successes and failures? Will you grow up to be a leader or an ordinary person? Who determines fairness? ......

When we keep popping up with questions that cause headaches for adults, do you know that they are actually related to a very profound word, that is, "philosophy"?Actually, I can't say what philosophy is, I just think it's far, far away from us children. It wasn't until one day that my mother gave me this set of "Philosophical Enlightenment Books for Children", and I realized that we children are all "philosophers".

Don't think it's a boring book. There are a lot of issues in this book that we are interested in, such as life and death, beauty and ugliness, right and wrong, such as freedom, fairness, peace, such as time, money, status, etc., my mother said that this contains almost all the major themes of life, but there are no difficult philosophical concepts and philosophical terms in the book, in the words of the translator's aunt, that is, "all thoughts and all philosophies melt into a small story, melt into our ordinary life".These little stories are like small snacks, which make us always feel a kind of sweetness and satisfaction in our hearts.

Let me give you two small examples from the book.

All life has value, but the value of life is not the same. If we let adults talk about this truth, we may not understand it. "A Philosophical Enlightenment Book for Children" invites "nasty mosquitoes and cute puppies", and everyone dismisses the life of mosquitoes, but the life of a puppy is very important.

Mosquitoes and puppies made it very clear to me that life does not have the same value.

Each of us has a lot of things to fear, such as being afraid of the dark, afraid that others won't like us, afraid of leaving our parents, afraid of being late, afraid of being criticized, afraid of strangers, and I am sometimes shy about my timidity. But after reading this book, I feel that I will get this issue right in the future. "Throughout history, human beings have always harbored a sense of fear.

As soon as we are born, we become part of this world. When we become aware of our presence, we have a sense of fear."If our courage is getting more and more, then cowardice will defeat itself without a fight, cowardice will not resist, it is very timid, and once courage prevails, cowardice has no place.

How I hope that teachers and parents will pay attention to this set of books and read them with us, so that when we ask similar questions, you will not be indifferent and think that it is not worth paying attention to; You will not rudely push us back and teach us not to be foolish; You will not be self-righteous and send us away with a simple answer.

I hope that students can like this set of books, from this set of books to learn how to be a person with a sound heart, rich spirit, love life, respect for others, and learn to treat everyone and everything with our vision, our understanding, and our tolerance, so that growth is healthy and happy.

Upstairs is talking about the first book, right?

A Philosophical Enlightenment Book for Children".

The Book of Philosophical Enlightenment for Children was a gift from my parents on my tenth birthday. The complete set consists of five books, and the author is Brigitte from France. Rabe.

Michelle. Beech. This set of books, also with a special title, is one of the 100 excellent books recommended by the General Administration of Press and Publication to young people across the country.

This set writes about many of life's major themes, such as life and death, good and evil, beauty and ugliness, right and wrong, ......All thoughts, all philosophies melt into small stories, melt into our ordinary life.

This set of enlightenment books is not an "authentic" life inspirational series. It tells the truth of life one after another, and it makes me start to think about what life is, what is a person, and what is life. One of the things that struck me the most was an example from the chapter "Free and Unfree".

Scientist Miju gives the robot two candies, but stipulates that it can only eat one of them. The robot stared at the two orange candies motionlessly, and even after a century, it could not make a decision. And that's exactly what humans can do by thinking.

Thing. This shows that humans have the ability to make decisions. It also shows that freedom means that we can make decisions without any reason, and are completely subordinate to our hearts.

Another story about Alice is a girl who loves to play the trumpet, but she takes out the trumpet and blows it whenever and wherever she wants, which affects the neighbor's nap. Felix practiced pulley at home, and the people who lived downstairs could only hear ...... by shouting loudlyElie has the freedom to play the trumpet, but the neighbors also have the freedom to take a nap; Felix has the freedom to practice roller skating, and the people downstairs also have the freedom to speak. Therefore, it is absolutely impossible for everyone to have a freestyle.

In order for everyone to be able to live together, there is no other way, and everyone should accept some constraints and restrictions. Eventually, I learned that freedom is a way for us to create happiness, but that the premise of this freedom is that we must respect society, abide by the law, and not interfere with the lives of others. Therefore, there is neither absolute freedom nor absolute unfreedom.

This set of books has impressed me very much, and I have gained new insights and ideas about many issues in life.

This summer, I read a lot of books, and the one that impressed me the most was "Philosophical Enlightenment Book for Children" that I read before the end of the vacation.

The ideas discussed in the book are refreshing to me. There is a chapter about "freedom and unfreedom", and when I saw this title just now, I didn't think so, and I thought: Who wants not to be free?

But when I finished reading it, I realized that I was thinking too simply. "Some of the decisions we make now may reduce the freedoms we will have in the future, and sometimes destroy them," the book states.

There are many examples in the book to inspire the reader's thinking, and the story of Mr. Mangul eating cake reminded me a lot. He chooses to eat 30 cakes a day, and he feels that he can choose his favorite food, which is very free, but in the long run, he will grow into a big fat man and may have a variety of serious diseases. Seeing this, I thought:

Mr. Mangul did this, and it was indeed his freedom, but when he became a big fat man with many diseases, he would lose many freedoms, such as not being able to travel, not being able to eat.

At the same time, I think that as students, if we are greedy for fun, chasing freedom, and not studying hard, we will indeed feel very free for a while, but when we grow up, we will not be able to find a good job with our knowledge and skills, and we will not be able to live well, and we will want to buy a beautiful dress for our children, want to take our children to eat a sumptuous buffet, and want to travel overseas as a family, these may be more difficult, and there will still be a feeling of freedom at that time? On the contrary, if you tell your brother to calm down and study now, and strictly control the entertainment time, you may feel a little unfree, because after all, it is everyone's nature to be playful, but when you grow up, you will have the ability to make yourself and your family's life have a quality of life, and that is better freedom. At this time, I thought of the phrase "the young and strong do not strive to defeat the force, and the boss is sad in vain", and now I have a deeper understanding of it.

There are many ideas in the book, such as: fair and unfair, right and wrong, life and death... Each point of view reminded me a lot, and I discussed it with my mom and dad as I watched it.

This was my first encounter with philosophy, and although I had only read two of them, I thought I was already in love with it.

Once, I was very afraid of death: I was afraid of disease, because disease could lead to death; Afraid of the mourning of the funeral procession that sometimes passes by at the gate of the community, because it means that another living life has been taken away by the god of death; Fear the darkness because death brings eternal darkness ......There is nothing I can do about this fear. However, since reading the opening chapter of "Life and Death" in "A Philosophical Enlightenment Book for Children", although I am still scared, I have learned how to laugh at death - cherish life and make it more meaningful and valuable.

First of all, life lies in sports, we must actively exercise, strengthen our body, eat a balanced diet, comprehensive nutrition, meet the body's nutritional needs, and use longevity to slow down the pace of death.

Secondly, we should make our lives shine and make our lives meaningful and valuable. We should do everything carefully - if you are a student, you should study meticulously and strive to be a student with excellent grades; If you are a teacher, you should teach and educate people diligently, so that you can be full of peach and plum in the world; If you are a farmer, you should work hard to make every autumn a harvest season ......Tuanqi, we want to make every stage of life rewarding.

Just like nature, not all sunny days, there will be wind, frost, rain and snow to force each other, sometimes, you work hard, but also let you have no harvest. Our life will not be smooth sailing, and it will inevitably encounter some bumps and bumps. But there are some people who give up on themselves or even commit suicide when they encounter setbacks.

I thought, isn't this just surrender and compromise to death? In ancient and modern times, there have been many people in China and abroad who have faced hardships without flinching, and have become a model for us to learn. Beethoven was at the height of his creative life when he suddenly became deaf in both ears.

What a blow this should be for a ** family!But he was not discouraged, challenged fate, and created immortal music such as "Symphony of Destiny". Helen Keller was blind and deaf in both ears since she was a child, but she did not feel sorry for herself, but worked tirelessly, and finally graduated from one of the world's top universities with excellent grades and became a great writer.

Sima Qian was tortured by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty and sent to prison because of his intercession for Li Ling. What a shame it was at the time!But he was indignant and wrote the brilliant masterpiece "Historical Records".

Robinson has been on a desert island for 28 years, calling the heavens and the earth silent, but he has opened up a new world for himself with his hands, and finally returned to his hometown. Encountering them, all of them have created a miracle of life by virtue of tenacity!The difficulties we encounter are nothing compared to them, so why should we not rise to them?

It is precisely because one day life will stop that we are motivated to work harder for success and better control of life. Life is endless, and the struggle is endless!Laugh at death, let our limited life reflect the infinite value!

I recently read the Italian writer Piero. Ferrucci's work "The Child is a Philosopher" feels that the nuclear clan makes difficult children in every family, but only by rediscovering the child and rediscovering himself can he find a better way.

The author mentions in the article that if you want to be a parent and not be punished as a slave, you can do this:

The first is a willingness to learn. It might be easier if we could change "what we can teach our children" to "what we can learn from our children". After all, children are newcomers, and they come to us with freshness and originality that we have lost for a long time, so we are the ones who should learn.

Second, insist on "love without buts" and don't say to your child "I'll give you A in exchange for B." I love you, if you do b. "To love a child is to love unconditionally.

We often encroach on children's space, tell them what they should do, make plans for them, negotiate terms, criticize and even blackmail them, but for children, they just need real support, we give them the freedom to change, and we will have more space for ourselves.

As the author says, before educating our children, we must first enrich ourselves, because when life encounters inevitable challenges, we need to absorb inner resources and knowledge that we don't even know about.