Song 14 of the Autumn Ura: The meaning of Hanchuan

1. "Hanchuan" means"Icy rivers"。

2. Original text. Akiura Song of the Fourteenth.

The fire illuminates the heavens and the earth, and the red stars are chaotic with purple smoke.

On a moonlit night, the song moves the cold river.

3. Annotations. Qiupu: The name of the county, it first belonged to Xuanzhou in the Tang Dynasty, and then belonged to Chizhou, in the west of Guichi County, Anhui Province. Akiura is named after the Akiura River, which flows through the western part of the county.

Furnace fire: In the Tang Dynasty, Qiupu was the land of copper production. This refers to the furnace fire of copper smelting.

Rou Lang: A red-faced man. This refers to copper smelters. False: Originally meant to blush due to shame, this refers to the face being red by the fire.

Translations. The fire of the furnace illuminated the heavens and the earth, and the red stars flashed in the purple smoke. On a moonlit night, the copper smelters sang and labored, and their songs resounded through the icy waters.

4. Brief analysis. This is a magnificent autumn night smelting picture. Under the poet's magical brush, light, heat, sound and color are intertwined, light and dark, cold and hot, dynamic and static are set off, vividly and vividly showing the fiery labor scene, heartily shaping the image of the ancient smelting workers, and it is indeed a brilliant art treasure in the treasure house of ancient poetry.

This poem is a hymn to ancient industrial labor composed by the poet Li Bai after he came into contact with the lower class society and understood and sympathized with the working people. It is not often that the labor of the smelters is so enthusiastically praised in the voluminous poetry of our country. Only in this way can it show its preciousness.

1. Translation.

Oh, the white hair on his head has grown three thousand feet, just because the sorrow is so long. Spiegel, Spiegel, your master, I don't understand, where did you get the frost of nine autumns?

2. Source. Don Li Bai's "Song of Qiupu".

3. Original text. The white hair is 3,000 zhang, and the fate seems to be long.

I don't know where to get the autumn frost in the mirror.

1. Creative background.

Li Bai visited Qiupu three times in his life, leaving more than 70 masterpieces. These seventeen poems were composed during the second tour of Qiupu in the thirteenth year of Tianbao (754) (also said to be the twelfth year of Tianbao, and also said to be the fourteenth year of Tianbao).

At that time, Li Bai had been alienated from Chang'an for ten years because of slander. He wasn't in a good mood when he was in Akiura. In the twelfth year of Tianbao (753), he once traveled north to the thistle, and saw that An Lushan's power was big, and the king had become a carbuncle. At this time, he traveled to Jiangnan again with great sadness and indignation.

2. Appreciation. Sad with white hair, looking at himself in the mirror, doubly sad. It is not uncommon to write melancholy in this way, but Li Bai writes strange and strange tones. The first sentence "three thousand feet of white hair" suddenly rose, like a volcanic eruption, the tide rushed one after another, breaking through the graceful folds, four sentences and three folds.

Both said that the hair was long because of sorrow, and when he saw the white hair in the mirror, he asked where this sorrow came from, which contained infinite depression and injustice.

The whole poem has been praised by critics of all generations as a strange sentence and whimsical idea that is deeply rooted in the hearts of the people out of common feelings, and vividly expresses the inner sentimentality of poets who are over half a hundred years old and their ideals are difficult to repay due to the passage of time.

At the time of writing this poem, he was already in his fifties, his ambition had not been fulfilled, and he was already old, and he could not help but suffer more. Therefore, looking at oneself in the mirror, it is shocking, and the lonely groan of "three thousand feet of white hair" occurs, so that future generations in the world will know its grief and indignation, and this whimsical sentence has been passed down through the ages, which can be described as a good person who is not fair.

This is an angry poem about sorrow. The poet has the ambition of "helping the common people" and "An Liyuan", but he has been squeezed out by Yang Guozhong and others, and has not been reused. This poem is the fifteenth of the seventeen "Qiupu Songs" composed by the poet in the twilight of Tianbao's twilight years and roaming in Qiupu, and the poem expresses deep resentment and depression in a romantic and exaggerated way.

Meaning: The fire shines through the heavens and the earth, and the red stars flash in the firewood smoke. The smelters sang and worked on a moonlit night, and their singing resounded through the cold valley.

Full text: The furnace fire illuminates the world, and the red star is chaotic with purple smoke. On a moonlit night, the song moves the cold river.

The Song of Qiupu is a group of poems by the great poet Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty. This group of poems was composed during the reign of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty when the author traveled to Qiupu (now Guichixi, Anhui).

The whole poem is rich in content and deep in emotion, using a variety of artistic techniques to sing about the mountains and rivers and folk customs of Qiupu from different angles, and at the same time, in the song, it also reveals the sad time of the country and the sad sigh of life.

The white hair is 3,000 zhang, and the fate seems to be long.

I don't know where to get the autumn frost in the mirror.

Qiupu Song [Poetry Explanation].

The first two sentences are Xie Min guessed that the white hair has grown three thousand zhang, and it is because of the sorrow in his heart that he has grown like this. My gray hair is as long as 3,000 zhang, and it is because of the sorrow in my heart that it grows so long, and when I look in the mirror, I don't know why I have so many gray hairs.

Akiura Song [Word Notes].

Yuan: Because. a: That's right.

Qiupu: Chizhou Mansion in the Tang Dynasty, now Guichi District, Chizhou City, Anhui Province.

Qiupu Song [Poetry Appreciation].

Li Bai has traveled to Qiupu many times in his life, and the seventeen poems of "Qiupu Song" were created by the Tang Dynasty poet Li Bai, and the group of poems is rich in content and superb in art, especially "Qiupu Song, Three Thousand Zhangs of White Hair", which is even more popular. This is the fifteenth song of Qiupu, and this poem writes about his hair turning gray because of sorrow. "Sorrow" is the eye of the whole poem.

One or two sentences and three or four sentences are reversed. The normal order of words should be: "I don't know where to get the autumn frost in the mirror?"

The white hair is 3,000 zhang, and the fate seems to be long. "It has been inverted to make the image stand out and be distinct. In rhetoric, exaggeration, questioning, and metaphor are also used.

Finishing: zhl201611