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Seventeen songs of Qiupu (its fourteenth).
Li Bai: The fire of the furnace illuminates the heavens and the earth, and the red stars are chaotic with purple smoke.
On the moonlit night, the song moves the cold river.
Qiupu, in the west of present-day Guichi County, Anhui Province, was one of the sources of silver and copper in the Tang Dynasty. About the twelfth year of Tianbao (753), Li Bai roamed here and wrote a group of poems "Qiupu Song". This is the fourteenth of these.
This is a poem that positively describes and praises the smelting workers, which is relatively rare among the vast classical poems of our country, so it is extremely valuable.
The furnace fire illuminates the heaven and the earth, and the red star is chaotic with purple smoke", the poem presents a smelting scene with bright tones and a warm atmosphere: the furnace fire is burning, the red stars are splashing, the purple smoke is steaming, and the vast world is illuminated by the red furnace fire. The poet used two seemingly ordinary words, "zhao" and "chaos", but once they were refined into the poem, the smelting scene was brilliant.
Through this vivid scene, it is not difficult to feel the novelty, excitement, and amazement of the poet.
The next two sentences, "On a moonlit night, the song moves the cold river", turn to the depiction of the image of the smelting workers. The poet uses rough lines and a little outline, and the majestic and sturdy image of the smelter jumps onto the page. The word "Lang" is novel and intriguing.
"赧", originally referred to blushing due to shyness; This refers to the fire reflecting the red face. From the word "Lang", we can associate their strong physique and hard-working, simple, enthusiastic, bold and optimistic character. The concluding sentence "The song moves the cold river" is related to the shaping of the character image in the previous sentence.
The smelters sang as they labored, and the loud singing made the cold river ripple. What songs do they sing? The poet does not make a point, and the reader can make all kinds of additions and associations; Did the singing really stir up Hankawa?
Of course not, this is the poet's unique feeling, it is an exaggerated pen, but it is extremely expressive. If the sentence "Lang" only depicts the faces of the smelting workers under the bright moon and the fire, then this sentence reveals their inner world, their rich emotions and beautiful sentiments, and the words are full of the poet's praise and praise.
This is a magnificent autumn night smelting picture. Under the poet's magical brush, light, heat, sound and color are intertwined, light and dark, cold and hot, dynamic and static are set off, vividly and vividly showing the fiery labor scene, heartily shaping the image of the ancient smelting workers, and it is indeed a brilliant art treasure in the treasure house of ancient poetry.
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The fire of the furnace illuminates the heaven and the earth 1, and the red star is chaotic with purple smoke 2. Bright Moon Night 3, Song Hanchuan 4.
1. The furnace fire of the smelter shines on the heavens and the earth.
2 The flickering of the splashing sparks in the purple smoke, 3The bright moon came down from the furnace, and the fire reflected the red faces of the smelters, working hard.
4 And they let go of their singing voices, and sang as they spoke, and their voices echoed throughout the silent hills.
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The poem "Song of Qiupu" uses romantic and exaggerated techniques to express the poet's bitterness that he has never encountered. So what is the original text of "The Song of Qiupu"?
1. Original text. Three thousand feet of white hair, like a long (箇) long? I don't know where to get the autumn frost in the mirror!
2. Notes. Qiupu Song: It is a group of poems composed by Li Bai in Qiupu, a total of seventeen poems, this is the fifteenth poem. Causes. a: That's right. Autumn frost: refers to gray hair.
3. Translation. The white hair is as long as 3,000 zhang, and it is because of sorrow that it grows so long. I don't know where the autumn frost fell on my head in the mirror?
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bái fà sān qiān zhàng白 发 三千 zhang ,yuán chóu sì gè cháng 缘 愁 似 個 long .
bù zhī míng jìng lǐ
不知 明 mirror 里 ,hé chù dé qiū shuāng
where to get autumn frost .
Interpretation of the note Qiupu: In the southwest of Guichi, Anhui Province, there is the Qiupu River.
Causes. a: That's what it means.
Autumn frost: Describes hair that resembles autumn frost.
The white hair has grown to a length of 3,000 zhang, and it is only because of sorrow that it is so long. I don't know what I'm in the mirror, I'm full of autumn frost from **.
Appreciation of famous sentences - "The white hair is three thousand zhang, and the fate is like a long one." ”
The poet uses extremely exaggerated techniques to write about his deep inner sorrows. The first two sentences are naïve, and the white hair is as long as "three thousand zhang", which is impossible in life, but such an exaggerated description vividly and vividly expresses the author's inner sorrow. The last two sentences come naturally, and the word "I don't know" is used to write a kind of surprise and regret, and the emotion of the passing of years is profoundly expressed.
The word "autumn frost" is natural but thought-provoking. If it weren't for the immortals, they wouldn't have been able to write such poems!
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The furnace fire was blazing, the red stars were splashing, the purple smoke was rising, and the vast world was illuminated by the red fire. The red-faced smelters worked and sang on a moonlit night, and the loud singing made the cold river ripple.
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The poet writes that his hair turned gray because of his sorrow. "Sorrow" is the eye of the whole poem. One or two sentences and three or four sentences are reversed.
The normal order of words should be: "I don't know where to get autumn frost in the mirror?" The white hair is 3,000 zhang, and the fate seems to be long.
After inversion, the image is prominent and distinct. In rhetoric, exaggeration, questioning, and metaphor are also used.
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Qiupu Song: Qiupu, the name of the lake, was in the territory of Qiupu County (now Guichixi, Anhui) in the Tang Dynasty. Ura, a lake with an mouth that is connected to other waters.
Introduction: Seventeen poems of Qiupu Song are a group of poems composed by the great poet Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty. Li Bai traveled to Qiupu many times in his life, and this group of five-character poems was probably written by the poet in 753 A.D. (the twelfth year of Xuanzong Tianbao of the Tang Dynasty) and roamed to Qiupu during his stay. Among them, "Qiupu Song, Three Thousand Feet of White Hair" (its 15), the most recited by later generations.
Original text: "Qiupu Song" XV.
The white hair is 3,000 zhang, and the fate seems to be long.
I don't know where to get the autumn frost in the mirror!
Translation: The white hair is as long as 3,000 zhang, and it is because of sorrow that it grows so long. I don't know where the autumn frost fell on my head in the mirror?
About author:Li Bai (701 762), the name is Taibai, and the name is Qinglian Jushi. He is the most distinctive and greatest romantic poet after Qu Yuan. It has the reputation of "poet immortal", and Du Fu is also called "Li Du".
His poems are mainly lyrical, showing the arrogant spirit of contempt for the powerful, sympathizing with the people's suffering, and being good at depicting natural scenery and expressing his love for the mountains and rivers of the motherland. The style of poetry is majestic and bold, the imagination is rich, the language is fluent, the rhythm is harmonious and changeable, and it is good at absorbing nutrients and materials from folklore and myths and legends, constituting its unique and brilliant colors, reaching the peak of poetry art in the Tang Dynasty. There are more than 1,000 surviving poems, including 30 volumes of "Li Taibai Collection".
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Qiupu Song: Qiupu, the name of the lake, in Qiupu County (now Anguihuixi) in the Tang Dynasty
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Poetic: The blazing fire reflects the sky and the earth, and the red stars splash in the rising purple smoke. The red-faced smelters sang as they worked on a moonlit night, and their loud voices made the icy river ripple.
It vividly and vividly expresses the fiery labor scene, and vividly shapes the image of ancient smelting workers.
Seventeen songs of Qiupu (its fourteenth).
The fire illuminates the heavens and the earth, and the red stars are chaotic with purple smoke.
On the moonlit night, the song moves the cold river.
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