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Yams have strict requirements for environmental conditions, so different types of yams also have different requirements for soil, which is also hoped that people can pay good attention. There are also different types of yams, including hardcore yams and ordinary yams. Therefore, different yams also have different effects and effects, and everyone will choose different soil and environment when planting, which can also have certain benefits for the growth of yams.
Under normal circumstances, the suitable temperature of yam is about 15 or 20 degrees, and too hot and cold soil will have a certain impact on yam. <>
Yam is a shade-tolerant food, and we also need to pay good attention in the process of planting yams, because yam is a shade-tolerant food, so the requirements for light intensity are not too strict. However, yam is a short-day vegetable crop, so receiving a sunbath is very beneficial to the growth of yam, which is also hope that people can pay attention to it. If people do not have a certain selection of yam soil, then it will lead to a relatively poor growth state of yam, which is also a very bad thing.
It is very important to choose a good soil, I hope you can choose a better soil when planting yams, a moist and clean soil is very beneficial to the growth of yams, so people should also pay special attention to this aspect of things. If you don't choose a good soil, then the yam planted will be very nutritious. This is also inconvenient for people to sell better, and in serious cases, it will also have a certain impact on people's health.
Although yam is said to have high nutritional value, it needs to be planted with extra care. <>
Planting yam needs to be careful, I hope every netizen can also be reasonable about this situation, planting yam itself is a very good thing, so everyone also needs to pay extra attention. Sometimes you should also understand that it is very important to be able to grow better yams, which is also a more correct thing. No matter what kind of plants are planted, this also requires people to have better soil and a certain amount of photosynthesis.
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No, the requirements for the soil are all about the same, the soil is loose, and the sandy soil is fine.
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Basically, there are no special requirements. Fertile and loose sandy loam soil is fine, but it should be noted that the soil must be sandy.
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Yes, different varieties of yam require different nutrients, and the soil moisture requirements are also different.
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The soil requirements for planting yam are fertile and loose sandy soil, and it is also necessary to choose a relatively deep soil. Some corrosive substances should be prepared in the soil. Such soil is more suitable for the growth of yams.
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Yam for the soil requirements are relatively high, in the planting of yam soil must be fertile, and to be particularly loose, to choose the soil with good air permeability, and to ensure sufficient light.
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When planting yams, you must choose loose and fertile, rich in humus, and sandy soil with good air permeability, and also choose a soil with a thick soil layer and is not easy to accumulate water.
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If the soil is too shallow, it will affect the growth of yams, and the soil must be loose and fertile.
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The moisture content of the soil is relatively high, so as to ensure that the yam grows very well, the soil should be very fertile, and the surrounding environmental temperature is relatively high, which can ensure that the yam can grow very well in the process of growth.
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The soil must be very practical, it must be nutritious, and it must be watered and fertilized so that it can grow better and at the same time increase yields.
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Yam mainly grows in valleys and slopes between 150-1500 meters above sea level, it likes light, and long-term light can make its branches and leaves more luxuriant, but it is not conducive to the development of tubers, so it is necessary to control the light time when planted artificially. The plant should be grown at a temperature of 15-20 at the seedling stage, and at 25-28 for adults, if the temperature is below 20, the growth of the plant will be slowed down. Yam is generally planted in a deeper soil, because its tubers grow vertically and can grow up to about 1 meter at most, if the soil is too shallow, the growth will be limited, and only some flat and tubular species can be planted in shallow soil.
It is important to note that loose and fertile soil helps the roots to breathe and also provides nutrients for its growth.
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The requirements are still relatively high, first of all, the soil must be particularly fertile, and the water must be particularly sufficient, and then we must pay attention to the density of planting and the depth of planting, the temperature of the environment must be grasped at about 20 degrees, and the drainage of water must be good.
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Yam is suitable for cultivation in sandy and loam soils and places with deep soil layers.
Yams are suitable for growing in loose, fertile soils with deep soil layers, but flat and lumpy species can also grow in shallow, clay soils. Yams are drought tolerant, but not waterlogging, and should not be planted in soils where the water table is too shallow or too wet. The moisture content of sandy soil and loam soil should be about 18%.
In the fertile and loose sandy soil, the yam can grow relatively large, straight, and shiny. Yams are suitable for growing in sandy soils, where the soil layer is relatively deep. Yams are suitable for planting in sandy loam fields.
Yam is suitable for planting in loam or sandy loam soil with deep soil layer, high organic matter content, sufficient nutrients and good physical and chemical properties. Yam is suitable for growing in sandy soil and loose and fertile soil.
How to grow yams
1. Seed selection
It is required that the seed potatoes are bright in color, full of top buds, thick tubers, sparse tumors, few roots, no disease, no rot, no freezing, and weigh about 150 grams. Sowing with yam stalks requires a diameter of more than 3 cm and a length of 15-20 cm.
2. Germination
15 to 20 days before sowing, take out the stacked yam and put it in the environment of 25 28 to sand 3 5 cm to germinate. When germinating, you can use a pendulum or a small arch shed, and the pendulum or small arch shed should always be closed and insulated. The seeds are sown when the young shoots of the yam emerge from the sand.
3. Sowing date
The sowing period should be after the final frost, and the sowing in Shandong is generally sown in mid to late April.
4. Sowing
First use a hoe to dig a ditch along the marked row, the ditch is 8 10 cm deep, find the plastic casing and then place the seed potato horizontally above the plastic casing cut, and then water, after the water seeps, first cover the wet soil on the seed potato, and then cover a layer of dry soil.
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How to choose the soil for yam planting? Yam aka name"Diosces""Large potatoes"。Underground tubers are used as medicine or edible.
Yam meat is delicate and rich in protein, amino acids, vitamins, starch and sugar. The fresh stem has a medicinal aroma, and the stem section will ooze mucus and fine filaments. It has good taste and flavor, and is an important cash crop for both food and medicine.
Yam is a deep-rooted plant with low requirements for climatic conditions. However, it is required that the upper soil is loose, deep and fertile, and the lower soil is solid, well-drained, sunny and warm sandy yellow-brown loam. In particular, the tubers of Tuanbao red-skinned yam can grow faster in the yellow-brown loam soil of the upper layer of vegetable pine, and at the same time, in the lower layer of solid soil, the yam tubers appear to retract and grow, so that the upper pine and the lower fruit will make the yam tubers hypertrophied and gain weight individually.
For any soil that is too clayey and too sandy, or low-lying plots that are prone to water accumulation, soils that are too acidic and alkaline are not suitable for yam planting. Therefore, the soil for planting yam should be deeply turned after the autumn crop harvest.
The thickness of the deep ploughed soil should be more than one foot, and after sorting and removing the weeds and stones in the plot, the soil should be disinfected with 80% sodium disulfon, and then the ditch box should be opened. The ditch is 30 centimeters wide and 20 centimeters deep, with two rows in one box, about 25 to 30 centimeters in spacing, and 4,000 to 5,000 holes per mu are planted. In this way, the underground tubers of yam will grow in the fertile and deep soil environment of the upper and lower pines.
To grow yams, you need fertile land, loose soil, and warm soil. In addition, there must be a good drainage system for planting yams, and the ditch must be dug in advance, to a depth of fifty or sixty centimeters, the soil must be dug to both sides of the ditch, and when the yam is planted in spring, the soil on both sides should be filled and stepped on.
Digging a ditch is not finished, and there is still fertilization to the land, and 100 catties of compound fertilizer should be applied per acre. Organic fertilizer should also be used, and the land should be disinfected and sterilized. This has a good effect on yam development.
Wait until April when the yam is planted and covered with mulch to keep it warm, and when the weather warms up, the yam will grow, and then we will put the seedlings. And ventilate and cool down and wait until summer to remove the film, too hot will burn the yam tree. And when I think of ten centimeters, top dressing again and watering.
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Some loose fertile soil, and after planting, some water and fertilization should be used, only in this way can the yam grow better.
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When choosing the land, you should choose some fertile soil, which has very good air permeability, and should also be watered regularly.
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Loose and relatively dry soil should be chosen, as such land is more conducive to yam growth.
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What kind of soil should be chosen for yam seed planting?
1.Yams, in general, are not very strict on the soil. Basically, it can be cultivated on a hillside or on flat land, but I personally think that the soil is fertile, loose, fertile, and deep sandy loam soil is best.
After all, the yam fruit grows underground and absorbs a lot of water and fertilizer, so there is good soil for planting, and the yam has enough underground space to grow, and the larger the tuber, the higher the yield and the better the quality. Choose fertile sandy or pastoral soils. The selected yam seeds are then soaked in clean water for six hours, then dried, planted in prepared soil, and drenched once a day.
Keep the temperature at around 20. Yam seeds will germinate successfully.
2.Yam fertilizerI mainly apply fully decomposed organic fertilizer, because organic fertilizer can give enough nutrients to yam for transportation. Of course, there is no shortage of fertilizers.
Compound fertilizer, superphosphate, etc. can be applied per mu. In order to ensure the high yield of yam, top dressing is generally 2 3 times, when the ground plant grows to about 1 meter, top dressing with high compound fertilizer 1 time, top dressing 1 time every other week or so, a total of 3 times top dressing. Calcium phosphate is mainly applied from the beginning of the flowering period to the critical period of yam tuber growth and expansion, and is applied every ten days.
So as to meet the demand for fertilizer and water for tuber expansion.
3.To plant yam seeds, it is best to use fertile soil, and the place where yam is planted should avoid continuous cropping as much as possible, and it is best to choose deep, loose, and fertile soil. The yam of Dapeng generally starts from planting around New Year's Day, and the general requirement is that the ground temperature of 5 cm is stable above 9 10.
Before sowing, yam seedlings should be dried below, which can be activated and sterilized, and the emergence rate is very high. It needs to have enough nutrients, but also to ensure that the soil is loose and the light looks convenient to ensure its growth. If some hard ground is chosen, the growth will be seriously affected and it will be easy to deform, which will eventually affect the quality and yield of yams.
In the process of "planting yams", it is necessary to ensure that the soil is problematic. Anyone who has seen yam cultivation should know that the yam we eat is actually the root of yam.
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Sandy soil should be selected, which needs to be watered and fertilized in time, and then the fertility of the soil should also be paid attention to, and the soil should be loosened in time to ensure the permeability of the soil, so as to promote the growth and development of yams, and to improve the yield.
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Yam does not have strict requirements for soil, when planting, it is necessary to choose excellent varieties, where the soil is fertile, to loosen the soil frequently, give enough light, and often fertilize.
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You should choose fertile, thick, loose soil, so that you can ensure the growth of yam, so that there is enough space for yam to grow.
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It should be decided that the fertile soil is thick and fluffy, so that maybe the yam grows, maybe the yam has enough room to grow.
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Introduction: I believe that everyone is familiar with yam, it is a kind of food that grows in the ground, or it is the root of a certain plant, yam is also a kind of Chinese medicinal material, and it also has many uses in Chinese medicine. Yam is also a kind of food that people like to eat very much in their lives, people often use yam to cook porridge, today I will take you to understand the cultivation of yam.
1. Yam. Yam also has a name is potato root, it grows in the ground, and is vertical, cylindrical shape, and relatively long, its color is very similar to the potato, therefore, the potato also has another name called yam egg. Yam is widely distributed in our country, and many people will pack some fields to plant yams, yams are rich in starch, in our country, many people will use yam to cook, can be steamed and eaten, yam has a lot of benefits to people, such as being able to ** people's qi deficiency and indigestion.
Second, the planting environment.
Yams mainly grow at an altitude of more than 150 meters and below 1,500 meters, and they used to prefer sunlight, so when people planted yams, they often set up some shelves to let the yam vines climb on them, so as to better absorb sunlight. At the same time, because his roots are vertically downward, the length can grow to about one meter, so when planting, we should pay attention to the loose soil, so as to ensure that the yam can carry out a good echo effect, in addition, the temperature is also very important for the growth of yam, therefore, when planting yam, it is best to choose in spring and autumn, the temperature is suitable. <>
3. Cultivation technology.
When planting yams, a ditch with a depth of about one meter and a width of about 30 centimeters is usually dug to ensure that the soil is loose, so that the yam can better respire underground. In addition, after planting yam, a certain amount of fertilizer is also needed, and yam is a large amount of fertilizer, therefore, after planting yam, the yam should be fertilized in large quantities, and the yam should be watered regularly, and the discharge of water should be paid attention to when the amount of water is large.
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It's really embarrassing to be invited because I opened a small teahouse, and it's really a big question about the taste of tea, just like a thousand people reading Shakespeare and having a thousand Hamlets, there are personal feelings, and the mood is not the same, the feeling of drinking tea may be different, today it is bitter, tomorrow it is sour, and the day after tomorrow it is sweet; There are also scientific standards, different processes, different tree species, and different tea ages, all of which determine the final result of the tea - the color and taste of the soup are different. Therefore, I personally think that to clearly understand the taste of tea is to drink more and learn more, if you drink more, you will naturally feel the difference, black tea is definitely different from black tea; Learn more, you can find a special term to describe it, and the two answers with the highest votes above are different aspects that are professionally described. <>
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