Are there any special environmental requirements for large scale bee farming?

Honey bee has a high breeding value, it can produce honey, beeswax, royal jelly, pollen, propolis, bee venom and other bee products. They are versatile and have high economic value. In the process of bee breeding, the management of breeding period, summer period and overwintering period plays an important role in improving the efficiency of bee breeding.

First, honey powder is abundant.

It is only when the source of honey powder is abundant that the colony has the enthusiasm to cultivate a large number of queen bees for natural bee separation. Breeding high-quality queen bees requires abundant honey powder as a prerequisite. It takes 25-30 days for an artificial queen to lay the foundation, transfer insects or eggs, introduce a new queen, mate, lay eggs, and even retreat.

Therefore, artificially bred high-quality queen bees should have a source of honey that lasts for about 30 days. If the external nectar source is slightly poor, as long as the powder source is sufficient, the king can also be fed in captivity through reward.

Second, a warm and stable climate.

The growth and development of queen bees and seed drones and flight mating require stable climatic conditions above 20°C. If the temperature is too low or too high, it will affect the ambient temperature of the development of the Yuwang group and the small mating group, and affect the normal development of the queen bee. During queen bee mating, try to avoid the ongoing rainy season.

Three, a large number of strong drones of the right age.

A queen bee who does not mate with a drone is meaningless in production. The time of sexual maturity of drones is 12-27 days after leaving home. The queen bee is sexually mature after 5 days of age, i.e. 17 days after transfer.

In beekeeping production, the drones are seen outside the house, and then the insects are removed and the king is raised. The queen bee and the drone mate in the air and complete the mating behavior. Therefore, a certain number of drones are required to ensure that they mate with the bees.

Fourth, a powerful group.

A strong colony produces varying degrees of bee fever, which has a passion for breeding queen bees. As a result, only a strong bee colony can produce a large number of high-quality queen bees. A strong colony must be healthy and disease-free, with worker bees of all ages in the hive, especially one with a large number of age-appropriate breeding bees.

In the spring, the entire colony is usually over 6 feet tall before a strong colony is organized to raise the queen.

Of course, there are requirements, and large-scale bee farming requires a small level of environmental pollution in the vicinity and a temperature of 18 or more.

When cultivating honey, first of all, the temperature should not be too high, not too low, and it is best to keep it at about 10. And there must be flowers around, so that it will be convenient for bees to collect honey.

There are no special requirements, as long as it is in a warm environment, there are many plants around, and honey can survive well.

The quality of the beekeeping site is the key to the success or failure of beekeeping, especially the bee in the fixed place, and the site should be carefully selected, and the site selection has the following conditions:

1.Abundant honey sources:

Within 2 km, there should be at least two or more main nectar sources throughout the year, and there should also be some auxiliary nectar sources with staggered flowering periods. The honey source site with a short flowering period and a flow of honey is best placed in a slightly lower downwind position than the terrain of the honey source, which is conducive to the bees going against the wind on an empty stomach and returning with a full load downwind. It is also good that the apiary is located in the middle of the nectar source.

2.Abundant water:

Bees should not be released near the three wastes pollution, toilets, livestock sheds, pig houses, etc., and the honey source and the apiary should not be separated by rivers, rivers and lakes, so as to avoid the bees being buried in the nest before the rain.

3.The terrain is gentle and dry.

4.Convenient transportation.

5.Suitable environment:

Bees like to be quiet, so factories are not allowed around schools, factories, enterprises, etc.

It blooms for at least five months in a year! Sporadic ones are fine!

1. Within a radius of kilometers around the site, there should be sufficient main honey positive liquid cavity sources and auxiliary honey powder sources, and the main and auxiliary honey powder sources should be appropriately matched.

2. The site should be located on a south-facing hillside near the hillside, with sufficient sunshine, south wind in summer and north wind in winter.

3. And the soil is fertile, the nectar source plants grow vigorously and have a long flowering period.

4. The amount of water is sufficient, and there is a convenient water supply for lifting**.

5. The transportation is more convenient and easy to transport.

1. The site conditions are that there should be sufficient main and auxiliary honey sources within a radius of kilometers around the site, and the main and auxiliary honey sources should be suitable; The site should be selected in the south-facing near hillside land, with sufficient sunshine, with high mountains as the screen, natural shade, south wind in summer, north wind in winter, and fertile soil, nectar source plants grow vigorously, long flowering period, sufficient water, and convenient transportation.

Second, the purchase time of bee colony is in the north should be in April and May, at this time is the breeding period of bee colony, the selection is relatively stable, and the external environment is good, and the breeding is easy to succeed.

3. Feeding subsidy feeding is artificial feeding when the nectar source is scarce. Reward for artificially fed bees during the breeding and production periods of the colony. The purpose of pollen feeding is to supplement the protein feed.

First of all, it should not be in a crowded place, such as a village or near a factory. Although bees will not take the initiative to sting, if there are too many people, it will definitely cause the phenomenon of stinging, no matter who is wrong, no one can explain clearly, and in the end they will have to lose money. Too many people will also affect the honey collection of bees, and it will also make the bees emotionally unstable.

If there is a lot of noise near the factory, it will scare the bees away, causing bee loss. Bees cannot be kept on barren mountains, barren mountains are not big trees, only some shrubs, not suitable for beekeeping.

A lot of people happen to have a barren mountain and want to use it for beekeeping. First, barren mountains lead to high summer temperatures. Once the temperature reaches 36 degrees Celsius, the bees stop laying eggs and even die of fever.

There should be an abundant nectar source near the hive, if the garden or other flowers and trees, the temperature of the bee farm should be kept between 15-20, and a leeward place should be chosen, with direct sunlight, dry terrain, no water, and a suitable microclimate. Therefore, the choice of nectar source for the apiary is the first point, and the second point is to be in the woods, and the water source should not be too far away.

These are the three elements of the apiary, which will bring a lot of disadvantages. To breed bees, it is more appropriate to choose a flat and open place, and the terrain is not undulating, so that the bees will not get lost, reduce the flight distance of the bees, and increase the amount of honey. In the production and life of bees, the temperature they prefer is between 20-30 degrees.

During the hot summer months, if the sun shines directly, the temperature inside the hive can be too high, which is not conducive to the queen bee laying eggs. Worker bees also use fans to cool down, which affects nectar production. There should be an orchard or other woods with many flowers and other places with rich nectar sources near the hive, and the temperature of the apiary should be kept between 15-20, and the leeward and sunny areas should be selected, with direct sunlight, high and dry terrain, no water accumulation, and a suitable microclimate.

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Decide where there are no people and creatures, where the nest is built should be sheltered from the wind and rain, the temperature and humidity should be suitable, the place where there are many flowers, and the place where there are no natural predators of bees.

Choose a place where there are no people and animals, a place where the nest is built should be sheltered from the wind and rain, the temperature and humidity should be suitable, a place with a lot of flowers, and a place where there are no natural enemies of bees.

Choose environments where the climate is warmer and more numerous, the climate is fresh, there are many open flowers, the surroundings are quiet, and no one destroys them.

To ensure the right temperature, it is also necessary to pay attention to timely ventilation. It is best to avoid too much temperature difference, and it is best to keep it around 15 degrees, which will help the bees survive.

According to the size of the terrain, temperature, surrounding environment, the number of people, and the choice of food, be sure to choose a place with few people and few food.