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Manage conservation. Otome hearts need to receive sufficient sunlight for the leaves to be gorgeous, the plant shape to be more compact and beautiful, and the leaves to be short and not long. If there is too little sunlight (full sunshine), the leaves will be light in color and loosely arranged in the leaves; After many years of otome heart, the plant is very spectacular, the old pole is stumbling are the traces left by the leaves, only the top of the wooden pole will have a small number of leaves, the medium of cultivation must be dried before watering, watering should not be more after changing pots, and the leaves should be slightly increased when they are enlarged; Prefer fat.
Fertilization can be applied 1 2 times in autumn, and the amount of nitrogen fertilizer needs to be controlled.
Otome heart will enter a dormant period throughout the summer, and must be given little or no water, and when the temperature comes down in mid-September, watering begins to resume, and the otome heart that has adapted to the open air environment can still grow normally in summer, and dormancy is not obvious. In winter, if the temperature can be kept above 0 degrees, water can be given, and the water must be cut off below 0 degrees, otherwise it will cause frostbite. Although the winter is cold, it is not a winter without a little water, but also at the appropriate time to give a little water in the roots of the plant, do not spray or give a lot of water, the leaf moisture stays too long, although it will not rot but it is easy to make the leaves ugly, after the temperature rises in spring, you can slowly return to normal water.
Otome heart is a very good breed to raise, and in all seasons, except for summer, you should pay attention to proper shading, and you can have full sunshine in other seasons.
Key Value: The leaf shape and leaf color are more beautiful, and it has a certain ornamental value; Potted plants can be placed next to TVs and computers to absorb radiation, or they can be planted indoors to absorb formaldehyde and other substances to purify the air.
The growth habits and maintenance points of the otome heart:
Except for the trouble of losing leaves in summer, Otome Kokomi is very well cared for in the rest of the season, the environment is ventilated, there is a certain amount of light, and it can grow beautifully when watered and dried, and it usually starts to sprout side buds from the bottom of the branches after a few months of planting. In summer, the otome heart enters the semi-dormant period, you should pay attention to ventilation, water control, a small amount of watering for a week or two is enough, overwatering, the environment is stuffy The leaves of the lower part of the otome heart are easy to fall, the leaves are obviously blackened, the seedlings are not obvious, and the leaves that grow larger, and the height of about 20cm is easy to fall off the leaves, especially in late summer. The soil can be mixed with loose and breathable media.
How otome hearts reproduce:
For otome heart propagation, you can generally choose leaf cuttings or branch cuttings, and branch cuttings can choose the side buds that sprout at the bottom.
Summer Maintenance: 1Lighting:
Otome heart likes to have enough sunlight in the environment, only when there is enough sunlight, the leaf color will be gorgeous, the plant type will be more compact and beautiful, the leaves will be short and not long, and the sun is too little, the leaf color will be light, and the leaves will be loosely arranged. In summer, when the temperature is high, it should be properly shaded and ventilated.
2.Watering: Otome heart will enter a dormant period throughout the summer, so you must give little or no water, usually keep the potting soil dry, and when the temperature drops in mid-September, you can start to resume watering.
3.Potting soil: Potting soil requires loose and fertile soil with good drainage. You can use 1 part of humus soil, 1 part of garden soil, and 2 parts of coarse sand or frog stone. And mixed with a small amount of bone meal, plant ash as base fertilizer.
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Maintenance methods and precautions for the succulent plant "Otome Kokoro".
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The cultivation methods and precautions of otome kokoro are soil, potting, temperature, light, fertilization, and so on.
1. Use soil. It is best not to use pure sand, or pure garden soil, so that the soil is easy to compact, and after a long time, it is like cement, which cannot be watered in water, and it is easy to lose leaves, and it is not easy to spend summer in summer. You can't use pure pellets to raise it, you can add some particles to the humus soil peat or nutrient soil, and ordinary succulent soil can also be raised, so that it will be easier to spend summer.
2. Change the pot. If the pot is small, the plant has grown to a large cluster, it needs to be repotted in time, and the pot will grow old and will not open, and then the growth rate will become slow.
3. Temperature. To make it more beautiful, you need to pay attention to it. In the summer, in order to avoid it becoming ugly, because if you are exposed to too much light, the leaves will become ugly, the color will not be beautiful, and it is easy to fall off the leaves, so it must be placed in a cool and ventilated place with astigmatism, so that although its branches and leaves are green, the plant shape can be trembling and maintain a good appearance.
4. Illumination. When raising otome hearts, you can't dry in summer, but in the growing season, in spring and autumn, you must put more in a sunny position, bask in the sun, so that the color of its leaves will become bright and beautiful, and it will not grow, in spring and autumn, it must be full of sunshine, in the case of full sunshine, it will not grow, the plant is shorter and stronger, the branches and leaves are more compact, and the color is more beautiful.
5. Fertilization. It grows relatively fast during the growth period, and if you want to grow vigorously, you need to fertilize frequently. It is best to fertilize it once a week during the growing season so that it has enough nutrients. Note that the fertilizer should be diluted before fertilization, and the concentration is low and easy to absorb, otherwise it will burn the roots.
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As follows:
1. I like the warm yang trace cave light:
After potting, otome hearts, after watering thoroughly, raise them in a cool and ventilated place, and after 5 or 7 days, they can be gradually raised in a sunny environment until they are raised in full sunlight.
2. Watering is different at different times:
Otome Kokoro prefers a drier environment because it is a succulent. The autumn season of Chunzhou is a period of vigorous growth, and watering can be more appropriate. In summer and winter, when growth is slow, the amount of watering needs to be reduced.
3. I like a warm environment
Otome heart prefers a warm environment, and the suitable temperature for growth is 15 to 25 degrees Celsius, and it grows vigorously in spring and autumn, and in summer it becomes heavily dormant when the temperature exceeds 35 degrees Celsius, and in winter it grows slowly when the temperature is below 5 degrees Celsius.
Coupled with the proper application of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer during the vigorous growth period, you can make the otome heart more and more beautiful, raise a good state, and become beautiful.
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Cultivating otome hearts needs to choose potting soil with good air permeability, and it is advisable to use thin-walled purple sand pots to prepare mixed cultivation substrates. At the same time, proper watering can be determined according to the dryness of the soil or the state of the leaves, and it is also necessary to ensure that the light is sufficient, so as not to grow the plants. Pay attention to the ventilation of the environment, otherwise it may breed pests and diseases, and the plants may suffocate.
1. The potting soil is breathable.
Cultivating otome hearts need to choose potting soil with good air permeability, and the air permeability of the purple sand basin is relatively strong, so it is advisable to choose a thin-walled purple sand basin. The soil can be configured by itself, and humus, granular soil, vermiculite, perlite, etc. can be mixed together to organize a cultivation medium, which can not only enhance the permeability of the soil, but also provide certain nutrients.
2. Watering properly.
Succulents have a relatively strong water storage capacity, and too much water is not conducive to plant growth, which may lead to root rot and slowly die of plants. According to the degree of dryness and wetness of the soil or the state of the leaves to determine whether to water, the soil needs to be replenished in time when the soil is dry, and the leaves become shriveled and wrinkled is also a sign of water shortage, and water needs to be given in time.
3. Reasonable lighting.
The growth of succulents is inseparable from light, and the cultivation of otome hearts must ensure that there is enough light to promote the growth of plants. In the spring, autumn and winter when the light is relatively soft, let the plants bask in the sun as much as possible, the light in summer is too strong, and it needs to be properly shaded or maintained in a scattered room, and the plants lacking light are easy to grow and the overall shape is not good.
4. Precautions.
Breeding otome heart must pay attention to ventilation, especially in the summer of high temperature, to place the pot in a well-ventilated place to maintain, to ensure the surrounding air circulation, otherwise it is very easy to breed diseases and pests, affecting the growth of plants. Ventilation also has a certain cooling effect, and the risk of succulent death increases in a long-term sultry state.
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When cultivating otome hearts, it is necessary to control the frequency of watering, keep the soil slightly moist, and let otome hearts receive no less than five hours of light a day to make their leaves more colorful, and change the potting soil for otome hearts every 2-3 years, you can use loose and breathable sandy loam soil to make otome hearts grow healthily.
1. Control watering
Otome heart is not tolerant of waterlogging in the Wild God Mausoleum, when breeding otome heart, if you water too much, it will cause the root system of the plant to rot, so that the branches and leaves of otome heart will fall, you need to control the frequency of watering, you can wait until the soil surface is dry before watering, and do not let the water remain in the leaf center of the otome heart, so as not to rot its leaves.
2. Lighting conditions
Otome heart is a sun-loving plant, the leaf color will be more gorgeous when there is enough light, in the spring and autumn to breed otome heart, it needs to be placed in a bright place to pay tribute, let it receive at least five hours of light a day, and in the middle of summer, to provide scattered light for otome heart, blind to avoid its leaves from being burned.
3. Replace the soil
Otome heart is suitable for growing in loose and breathable soil, when breeding otome heart, you need to change the potting soil every 2-3 years, you can use sandy loam soil with good drainage and air permeability, when changing the pot of otome heart, the root system of the plant should be cut off to maintain the normal growth of otome heart.
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The amount of watering in the process of otome heart is directly related to the quality of the growth of otome heart and the plant height of otome heart, the general plant is a certain requirement for the amount of water, less is drought, more waterlogging, less is not conducive to growth, and this otome heart is a strange thing in the plant world, the more water grows higher, when the water is more to a certain degree of digging, the otome heart will grow into the shape of fishing, and continue to sag, if the flower friend likes this type of otome heart, you can water more water appropriately when breeding, In order to achieve their own goals, if they like a shorter otome heart, they can judge Wang Ji to water a little less in an appropriate amount, which is the growth of the otome heart is short and concise, which meets your own taste.
Otome heart in the succulent world is a plant with very high requirements for soil, when breeding succulents will use clay pots is not needed to emphasize here, but the permeability of clay pots is too good, it will lead to fertilizer and water are easy to lose, coupled with the characteristics of otome heart like fertilizer, so, when breeding, it is necessary to increase fertilizer for it, that is, to increase fertilizer, Ling quietly is generally every other week for it to increase fertilizer is the best, in addition, it should be noted that fertilizer is not easy to be too much, Too much fertilizer can cause excess nutrients to die.
Succulents are generally sun-loving, and the same is true for otome hearts, so it is necessary to pay attention to controlling the light when breeding otome hearts, and try to make otome hearts receive four to six hours of light every day, but in summer, when the weather is very hot, be careful to avoid otome hearts in direct sunlight.
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1. Light: When cultivating otome hearts, it is necessary to provide 4-6 hours of light for the wide fingers every day. 2. Watering:
Otome loves water and can be watered every three days. 3. Potting soil: Planting otome hearts can be mixed with humus soil, garden soil, coarse sand, and vermiculite.
4. Ventilation: Put the otome heart in a ventilated place to promote the growth of lignified branches and leaves.
No matter what season it is, you can't cut off the light pathway of the otome heart. As a succulent species that will change color, it must be at least 4 to 6 hours of bright and sufficient light every day to make Ye Shenhuai reddish and enhance ornamentality, but strong direct light should still be properly shaded.
During the growth of otome heart, the amount and frequency of watering will determine the growth direction of the whole plant. The more water, the better it grows, and the taller the plant grows, and finally it becomes a fishing shape. There is little watering, and the otome heart is short and full and cute. Adjust the amount of water irrigation according to your preference.
In terms of soil conditions, it is necessary to ensure that it is loose and breathable, with sufficient nutrients, good drainage capacity and high fertility. Usually the use of humus, garden soil, coarse sand, vermiculite with bone meal or plant ash mixed with each other to make a medium soil. It is recommended to replace the potting soil every 1 2 years of cultivation to ensure that the soil is clean.
Otome Shin has certain requirements for ventilation conditions. Long-term maintenance and growth of stockings otome hearts in a well-ventilated and high-quality environment will form lignified branches and leaves, which will not only change color and form high ornamentality, but also have a small chance of being attacked by pests and diseases. Especially in the hot season, it is necessary to do a good job of ventilation maintenance.
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Breeding environment: Cultivating otome hearts should use humus, garden soil, coarse sand, and silica to prepare the base soil, and maintain the temperature between 5-25 degrees. Water and Fertilizer Management:
Otome heart is drought tolerant, and can be watered when the potting soil is dry, and fertilizer can be applied 1-2 times in autumn. Precautions: After being infected with powdery mildew, it is necessary to spray and sprinkle dysenammonium dilution.
1. Breeding environment
When cultivating otome hearts, it is necessary to use humus soil, garden soil, coarse sand, and silica in 1:1:2:
The ratio of 2 is to prepare the base soil, and add bone meal as the base fertilizer, and keep the temperature of the breeding environment between 5-25 degrees, and shade the otome heart in summer to avoid strong light exposure.
2. Water and fertilizer management
The leaves of otome heart have water storage and strong drought tolerance, and only need to be watered in the case of dry pot soil when breeding, to keep the soil moist, and otome heart likes fertilizer, and can be applied 1-2 times of compound fertilizer in autumn to promote plant growth, pay attention to fertilizer can not contact the pure leaves, so as not to burn.
3. Disease prevention and control
Otome heart is susceptible to powdery mildew in the process of growth, resulting in a layer of white substance on the surface of the leaves, affecting the normal growth and aesthetics of the plant.
Excerpt from "Encyclopedia".
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