How should the four ancient civilizations rebuild the glory of the ancient civilizations of the past

Vigorously publicize and carry forward traditional culture and advocate the national spirit. We should attach great importance to the four great inventions of the essence of traditional culture, and we can renovate them in an innovative way to continuously expand and disseminate.

Because the four ancient civilizations are all great river civilizations.

And most of the developed countries now are maritime civilizations.

The Great River Civilization enjoyed a fruitful harvest in the early history of mankind because of its geography.

But because of its closed nature, it hinders the development of civilization.

The countries of maritime civilization (Western Europe) are more open.

After the wave of the industrial revolution, the bipolar pattern has further expanded.

Ancient civilizations in the past.

1. Inherit and carry forward the spiritual and traditional culture of the Minyan Pao people, 2. Accumulate coarse and stupid Changji to go to the world, conform to the modern world, 3. Actively develop the economy in the country, 4. Continue to dig deep into the inventions and creations of ancient civilizations.

Historical development conforms to the trend of the times, and no matter what is done, it cannot change the fact of extinction.

Vigorously publicize and carry forward traditional culture and advocate the national spirit. For the four major inventions of the essence of traditional culture, we should attach great importance to the rambling shirt, and we can renovate them in a new way to continuously expand the spread.

Ancient Egypt: pyramids, sphinxes, sun temples, hieroglyphs, etc. Ancient Babylon:

The Code of the Han Dou Namurabi, the Hanging Gardens, cuneiform script, etc. Ancient India: Hinduism, Buddhism, surgery, Arabic numerals, caste cheating, etc.

China: Partition system, lunar calendar, oracle bone inscriptions, bronzes, etc. <

1. Ancient Egypt: pyramids, sphinxes, sun temples, hieroglyphs, etc.

2. Ancient Bábbi Rent and Sale: Code of Hammurabi, Hanging Gardens, Cuneiform, etc.

3. Ancient India: Hinduism, Buddhism, surgery, Arabic numerals, caste system, etc.

4. China: sub-feudal system, lunar calendar, oracle bone inscriptions, bronzes, etc.

Ancient Egypt: pyramids, sphinxes, sun temples, hieroglyphs;

Ancient Babylon: Code of Hammurabi, Hanging Gardens, Cuneiform;

Ancient India: Hinduism, Buddhism, surgery, Arabic numerals, caste system;

China; The system of sub-envelopes, the lunar calendar, the oracle bone inscriptions, and the bronzes.

Ancient Egypt: The pyramid that created one of the Seven Wonders, and the famous Sphinx next to the Pyramid of Hafra. Secondly, Egypt is also the birthplace of hieroglyphs.

Ancient Babylon: One of the earliest of the four great civilizations, the famous Sumerian culture is one of them. The Code of Hammurabi in ancient Babylon is the world's earliest treatise on jurisprudence.

Secondly, the Hanging Garden is also one of the Seven Wonders, the Jewish Wailing Wall, and the cuneiform script are also its masterpieces.

Ancient India: The birthplace of Buddhism, and in the alternation of many kingdoms, the caste system of Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vishyas, and Shudras was created. Secondly, the culture of India is also a shining pearl, with two famous works, "Ramayana" and "Magabharata", and Arabic numerals are invented in ancient India.

China: The oracle bone script is one of the earliest scripts in the world and has been produced into many famous scripts. The monthly calendar is also a famous invention.

The scientific and technological achievements created by the four ancient civilizations have made significant contributions to the history of the development of human civilization. They share many similarities and differences. They all originated in the great river basins, and the natural and geographical conditions of these places are relatively superior, especially the rivers provide fertile alluvial plains and favorable irrigation conditions, which greatly promote the development of agriculture, so as to develop other science and technology on this basis, and create great ancient civilizations.

At the same time, their science and technology are all produced from social practices and belong to the same type, that is, the Bronze Age model of agricultural practice. As a result, their science and technology have something in common in many aspects, and they have achieved brilliant achievements in many aspects. However, due to differences in production practices, there are still many differences in their science and technology.

Egypt paid more attention to geometry due to the need to re-measure the land after the flooding of the Nile, and at the same time, in order to preserve the corpses, its medicine was also more developed, and the pyramids also reflected the great achievements of its engineering; Babylon, on the other hand, relied on the astronomical calendar for agricultural production, so its astronomical calendar was relatively developed, and its arithmetic achievements were also very prominent; India, on the other hand, is more influenced by religion, its medicine is more developed, and people attach importance to pure speculation, and Buddhism is the religion with the highest level of philosophy in the world. On the basis of practice, our Chinese ancestors created a developed handicraft industry and accumulated rich theoretical achievements, but they were not or rarely dominated and infiltrated by religious thought.

The four ancient civilizations have all made brilliant scientific and technological achievements, and their scientific and technological achievements have spread all over the world, and have made indelible contributions to mankind for a long time. Especially after it spread to Greece and the Mediterranean coast, where an even more brilliant technological civilization was created, and not only that, many of their scientific and technological achievements are still familiar to the world today and affect people's lives. Such as the pyramids of Egypt, the weekly system of Babylon, Buddhism in India, pottery, silk and acupuncture in China.

Therefore, it can be said that modern scientific and technological civilization is built on the scientific and technological civilization and foundation of the four ancient civilizations. The scientific and technological achievements of the four ancient civilizations are glorious and immortal!

The Code of Hammurabi contains many references to science and technology, which are the embodiment of the scientific and technological achievements of ancient Babylon.

Philosophy is a social science, but it is based on the natural sciences and has a great influence on science and technology.

With the gradual development of social economy, the capitalist mode of production and commodity economy in Europe have emerged rapidly, while the agricultural civilization of the four ancient civilizations has experienced a very long process, and after the 18th century, it has invariably lagged behind the capitalist civilization of the West. Of course, there are many historical reasons for the decline of the four ancient civilizations, such as the influence of religion, foreign invasions, and so on. It is our bounden duty today to understand the great scientific and technological achievements created by our ancestors, to reflect on the course of the world's scientific and technological development, to understand the laws of invention and creation, so that we can more consciously study scientific and cultural knowledge and make due contributions to the progress and development of the nation and mankind.