What impact did the Nile have on Egypt s ancient history?

Almost none of the Nile basins have a truly equatorial climate. A large part of the area is affected by the trade winds, which are the cause of the general drought in the basin. The main stream of the Nile runs north from Khartoum to Aswan in the desert, with narrow vegetated strips on both banks, and where soil conditions permit, the land adjacent to the banks of the river is cultivated by the river.

From Aswan to Cairo in the north, the river is flanked by floodplains formed by fertile alluvial soil, gradually increasing in width to about 19 kilometres, and the area is cultivated entirely by irrigation. "The Nile gives life to the land on both sides: food and life can only be provided after the Nile has overflowed.

Everyone depends on it for their survival. This is the praise engraved on the rocks on the banks of the Nile. The Nile River is an important waterway for transporting passengers and goods, and it is also a good place for people to go sightseeing.

There are many fish in the Nile, the famous ones are tilapia, great Nile fish, etc. There are also crocodiles, soft-shell turtles, monitor lizards and snakes.

The ancient Egyptians developed the world's earliest solar calendar. In 4000 B.C., the Egyptians had already set the year as 365 days, because the Egyptians found that the Nile began to flood every time Sirius appeared before sunrise, and the Egyptians set this day as the first day of the year. They divided the year into three seasons, namely the flooding season, the sowing season and the harvest season, according to the rise and fall of the Nile water and the growth of crops.

The Nile River in Egypt is like the Yellow River in China, and its role is even greater than that of the Yellow River, because Egypt is located in a desert and there is only one considerable Nile River, and people can only live and breathe around it from generation to generation. So it can be said that the history of Egypt is the history of the Nile, and without the Nile there would be no Egypt as we know it today, and the Nile gave Egypt everything.

1.The regular flooding of the Nile River brought fertile land to the people on both banks.

2.The preciousness of water has inspired generations of Egyptians to celebrate the river with their artistic talents.

3.The solar calendar was invented due to the need to calculate flood times.

4.prompted the ancient Egyptians to invent counting and geometry.

5.In one respect, it contributed to the political system of ancient Egypt.

That's about it. —

Human development is actually pretty much the same. The Nile is to Egypt what the Yellow River is to China. So that you have an intuitive understanding.

That is, the written language that gave birth to a nation, thousands of years of history, cultural origin, or something. If you want to know more about it, read more books.

First, the development of science.

Influence: The Nile of the Egyptians.

One of the best places about the two rivers of the Bisians is that the floods and eruptions of the Nile are regular. Calculating dates requires some naïve mathematics, and the study of the laws of rivers is geography.

Sometimes the Egyptians looked at the stars for the accuracy of time, and astronomy was born. As a result, the Egyptians had to learn to determine the exact date of the Nile flood, and in the process, they mastered early mathematics, geography, and astronomy.

Coupled with the fact that these disciplines were inherently mutually reinforcing, more precise mathematics was needed to observe the stars more accurately, and more accurate knowledge of astronomy would help to measure more accurate dates, and more knowledge about the Nile.

2. Influence on the development of grammar:

1. Ancient Egypt.

The ancient Egyptians had a "Ode to the Nile" that praised the Nile, and there are many fragments of literary works praising the Nile, which is a direct influence.

2. The worship of the gods of the ancient Egyptians was largely influenced by the Nile, and the sun god worshiped by the ancient Egyptians.

The god Atun, and many other local gods, have a similar phenomenon, that is, they all represent a certain cycle or natural law.

Some scholars believe that this phenomenon is clearly influenced by the laws of the Nile.

3. In the art of ancient Egypt, there is a situation where they finish painting a **, and then use the same style to paint another set of completely different stories, some scholars say that this is also influenced by the law of repetition and reciprocation.

4. In the administrative documents of ancient Egypt, when the magistrates boasted about the pharaoh and his own governance achievements, there was such a phenomenon, and they would use a cyclical style to narrate different things and merits, which should also be influenced by the law of the Nile.

5. The Egyptians' view of life and death, the Egyptians believed that death was only the beginning of eternal life, and death represented entering another more perfect world, which may also be affected by the law and cycle of the Nile River eruption.

1. The Nile River, which floods regularly, floods the arid land on both banks; Sediment, which contains a lot of minerals and decaying vegetation, flows down the river and gradually deposits on both banks, becoming fertile black soil. Thus, the ancient Egyptians called their country "Kemet", which means black earth.

2. The ancient Egyptians based on the fact that whenever the sun and Sirius rose together, the Nile flooded; comprehended the concept of the year and formulated the first calendar in human history; The periodic flooding of the Nile washed away farmland, and the need to remeasure the land after the floods gave rise to geometry.

3. The Nile River runs through Egypt and never dries up in the desert, and it is the main source of water for the Egyptians. The Egyptians relied on the fertile soil left by the Nile flood to develop agriculture and established a glorious Egyptian civilization on both sides of the Nile.

1. Develop a solar calendar. In the 3000s BC, the ancient Egyptians developed a convenient calendar based on long-term observations of the waters of the Nile** and Sirius. They set the annual Nile Flooding Day as the beginning of the year.

2. Distinguish the four seasons. The Egyptians also divided the year into three seasons, namely, flooding, sowing and harvesting, each of which lasted four months, for a total of 12 months and 30 days per month, according to the rise and fall of the Nile River and the laws of crop growth. The remaining five days at the end of the year are called "leap days", and as a holiday, there are 365 days in the year.

3. Geometry of Ancient Egypt. During the annual rainy season, the Nile overflows, flooding the arable land on both banks. After the rainy season, the river receded, leaving fertile land that ancient Egypt began to cultivate.

In order to restore the boundaries of each person's land, it was necessary to re-measure, which led to the gradual development of the geometry of the ancient Egyptians.

4. Agricultural development in Egypt. Egypt's agricultural development is inseparable from the water and fertile soil provided by the Nile River, and the development of agriculture has provided a huge boost to Egypt's strength.

I also think that scientific culture developed along the banks of the Nile, so if you don't like to chase the mother river.

The Nile River is the civilization of ancient Egypt and the source of the development of ancient Egyptian thought and culture.