An unequal treaty in modern China that seized a province

Treaty of Shimonoseki!! The Treaty of Shimonoseki was a treaty signed by the Qing Dynasty ** and Japan** on April 17, 1895 (March 23, 21st year of Guangxu) in Shimonoseki, Japan (now Shimonoseki City), formerly known as the "Shimonoseki New Treaty", which was called the "Shimonoseki Treaty" or "Nisshin Peace Treaty" in Japan. The signing of the Treaty of Shimonoseki marked the end of the Sino-Japanese War.

The Qing Dynasty was represented by Li Hongzhang and Li Jingfang, and the Japanese were represented by Ito Hirobumi and Mutsu Munemitsu. This treaty was the most vicious and unequal treaty imposed on China by the aggressors since the "Beijing Treaty", and it brought great benefits to Japan and also adapted to the desire of the imperialist countries to export capital to China. After the treaty was signed, due to the intervention of Russia, Germany, and France, Japan returned the Liaodong Peninsula to China, and China paid Japan a "reward" of 30 million taels of silver.

It should be the Treaty of Shimonoseki. 1 China recognized the independence of Korea and abolished the suzerain-vassal relationship between China and North Korea. 2 China ceded the Liaodong Peninsula, Taiwan, and the Penghu Islands to Japan.

3 Compensation for Japan's military expenses of 250 million taels of silver. 4. Chongqing, Shashi, Suzhou and Hangzhou will be opened as commercial ports. 5 Japan can open factories in China's treaty ports.

The Treaty of Shimonoseki was the most vicious and unequal treaty inflicted on China by foreign aggressors since the Treaty of Beijing in 1860, which brought great benefits to Japan and adapted to the desire of the imperialist countries to export capital to China. After the treaty was signed, due to the intervention of Russia, Germany, and France, Japan returned the Liaodong Peninsula to China, and China paid Japan a "reward" of 30 million taels of silver.

The Treaty of Shimonoseki, the Treaty of Shimonoseki gave Japan the occupation of Taiwan Province. But I'm not sure.

The Treaty of Shimonoseki ceded Liaoning and Taiwan, and was later returned to Liaoning after the intervention of Western powers. At that time, Taiwan was already listed as a province of the Qing Dynasty.

The previous Sino-Russian Aihui Treaty and the Sino-Russian Beijing Treaty also ceded large tracts of land, but there should be no provinces.

Taiwan does not seem to be a province, it belongs to Fujian.

Treaty of Nanjing

The Treaty of Nanjing was the first unequal treaty signed between China and a foreign country in modern history. In the twenty-second year of Daoguang (1842), the Qing Dynasty was defeated in the First Opium War with the British. Qing ** delegates signed the "Jiangning Treaty" with the British on the British flagship Kanghuali (also translated as Gaohuali) anchored on the Xiaguan River in Nanjing, also known as the "Sino-British Treaty of Nanjing".

Did you sign the Treaty of Nanjing, the Treaty of Beijing, the Treaty of Xincho and other unequal treaties that humiliated the country.

In China's modern history, foreign invaders forced the Qing Dynasty to sign a series of unequal treaties, among which the treaty that occupied the largest amount of Chinese territory was the Sino-Russian "Beijing Treaty".

Russia forcibly seized more than 400,000 square kilometers of Chinese territory east of the Ussuri River, which was stipulated in the "Aihun Treaty" as "jointly administered" by China and Russia, with the result that China completely lost its northeastern access to the Sea of Japan.

At the same time, the signing of the "Sino-Russian Beijing Treaty" created a "treaty basis" for Russia to further occupy China's western territories. In the second half of the nineteenth century, Russia signed a number of border treaties with China, all of which were unequal treaties, ceding more than 1.4 million square kilometers of China's territory, equivalent to the area of today's two France and one Poland combined. This treaty has greatly undermined China's territorial integrity.