How to raise peony to bloom, how to maintain peony to bloom

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First, potted soil fertilizer is the key to raising potted peonies

Potted peony, the pot can not be too small, the capacity of the soil is less, the natural nutrients can not keep up, its branches and leaves will also grow sparse and thin, it is naturally difficult to flower, when planting, the diameter of the prepared pot, it is best to reach more than 25 centimeters, the soil is deep, fertile and moist, the drainage is smooth, and to add a certain rotten organic fertilizer or cake fertilizer, bone meal, etc., to the bottom of the pot, to do the bottom of the fertilizer.

In winter, it can be placed directly on the indoor balcony to let it go through the dormant period, and after it sprouts in spring, it can be watered and fertilized in time to increase the light.

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Second, potted peonies must have sufficient light

Whether it is a potted peony or a ground-planted peony flower, it must be kept in a ventilated and sunny place to ensure that there is sufficient light for a long time, the light is less, the flower bud is difficult to differentiate, even if it blooms, it will not be so big and bright, the flower bud will be very small, in the shade of the tree, the sun is blocked, although it can also grow, but it will affect the flowering.

At the same time, you should also pay attention to watering potted peonies, especially after the buds have grown, do not let the soil dry excessively, otherwise the buds will fall and dry up due to lack of water, and there are too many buds to pay attention to combing buds.

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3. Pay attention to the planting time of potted peonies

Many friends will take it for granted that it is better to plant peony in spring, but this is wrong, because there is a saying that peony planted in the spring equinox does not bloom when it is old, because it is different from other flowers and plants, and it is not suitable for planting in spring.

At this time, the temperature is gradually rising, and the root system is not healing, so it cannot provide nutrients and water to the upper part of the ground, so even if it is planted, it is difficult for the plant to grow and even more difficult to flower, so the best time to plant peony is from September to October in autumn!

In this way, the peony will bloom normally in spring, the petals are very beautiful, the color is very full, and its flowers can be seen from afar, which is too beautiful to say.

There are three solutions to peony not blooming:

1. The best time to plant peony is in the autumn of each year, from the end of August to mid to late October, peony is very drought tolerant, and can survive for a long time in the case of lack of water, but if there is a long-term lack of water, it is not conducive to the flowering of peony, especially in the peak growth season, it is necessary to replenish sufficient water, remember to water thoroughly to ensure the moisture of the soil.

2. Improper fertilization If you do not fertilize or fertilize excessively, it will affect the flowering of peony, so you need to fertilize reasonably, I suggest fertilizing 1-2 times in early spring when the leaves grow, and in autumn and winter, you can apply a top dressing.

In addition, during the dormant period in winter, it is best to apply fertilizer once, it is best to choose a fertilizer that combines nitrogen and phosphorus, and after each fertilization, the soil should be loosened in time.

3. Insufficient light peony belongs to long-day plants, flower buds should develop and bloom under long-day sunlight, if the light time is insufficient, it is difficult to flower.

Therefore, it is necessary to ensure sufficient light, and it is best to bask for more than 8 hours a day, which is conducive to the differentiation of flower buds, and it is best to be placed in the most sunny place for maintenance, which is more conducive to the flowering of peony.

Peony can bloom better if it meets the following conditions:

First, the potting soil is suitable.

If you want to make peony bloom, the pot should not be too small, the pot should be larger and deeper when cultivating, and the air permeability should not be too bad, you can choose a mud pot, clay pot, the soil should also be deep, fertile, and breathable, neutral, slightly acidic soil is more suitable for its growth, and the soil should also add rotten base fertilizer to promote the flowering of peony.

2. Reasonable watering.

Peony has a certain drought tolerance, afraid of moisture, do not water too much, if there is water in the pot soil, the plant is easy to rot roots, if you want it to bloom, you must ensure that the soil is slightly wet, and the amount of watering should be strictly controlled, not only can not lack water, but also can not accumulate water, in order to prevent hindering the normal breathing and growth of the roots, usually after drying through water.

3. Plenty of sunshine.

The growth of peony is inseparable from sunlight, the light of the maintenance position should be good, so that the plant can see enough light, avoid raising in the shade, long-term lack of light will reduce the quality of flowers, and may not bloom, but the summer sun is strong, to shade, avoid direct sunlight.

Fourth, proper fertilization.

In the process of peony growth, to meet the needs of plant growth and flowering through continuous fertilization, usually usually apply compound fertilizer 2-3 times a month, can not simply apply nitrogen fertilizer, before flowering, can be applied 2-3 times a month phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, which can promote flower bud differentiation, flowers can be better open.

Peony can only bloom from the aspects of suitable soil, sufficient light, reasonable water and fertilizer.

1. Suitable soil.

Cultivating peony flowers need to use suitable soil, it likes to grow in loose and breathable, well-drained and nutrient-rich soil, so when preparing the soil, clay soil must not be selected, otherwise it is not conducive to the growth of its roots, the pH of the soil is neutral or weakly acidic, and it is not suitable to use saline-alkali soil.

2. Sufficient light.

Peony flower is a sun-loving plant, so in the process of cultivation, it needs to be placed in a good place to ensure that it has sufficient sunlight, so that it can grow vigorously, if the light is insufficient, it is easy to grow poorly, but in summer it needs to be properly shaded to avoid it being exposed to strong light.

3. Reasonable water and fertilizer.

Cultivating peony flowers, it is also necessary to apply water and fertilizer to it reasonably, it is a plant that is not resistant to waterlogging, and it should be watered daily to master the principle of "not dry and watered, watered thoroughly", so as not to produce water in the soil. It needs sufficient nutrients to grow, and it needs to apply an appropriate amount of basal fertilizer to the soil when planting, and it needs to apply thin fertilizer frequently during the growth period.

How to fertilize peonies

1. Apply basal fertilizer.

Peony flower is a fertilizer-loving plant, its growth needs to slip and infiltrate a large amount of nutrients, so when planting peony letter spine flower, it is necessary to fertilize, at this time it is necessary to apply an appropriate amount of decomposed compost, bone meal and other slow-release fertilizers to the soil, so that the soil nutrients are sufficient, so that peony flowers can grow vigorously.

2. Fertilization during the growth period.

Peony flowers also need to be fertilized during the growth period, every spring after the plant begins to sprout it needs to be topdressed, at this time it is best to apply a thin silver liquid fertilizer every half a month, so as to meet its growth needs, and when it is budded, it is also necessary to increase phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, which is conducive to its flowering.

3. Fertilize after flowering.

Peony flower flowering will consume a lot of nutrients, so it also needs to be fertilized after flowering, generally wait until its flowers wither for half a month to fertilize it, at this time to apply more phosphorus fertilizer, in order to supplement the nutrients consumed by its flowering, and timely topdressing also helps peony flowers to quickly resume growth.

If you want peony to bloom, then you need to treat it with vernalization, every winter, put it in a low temperature environment of 0 for about 40 days, so that its mixed buds can germinate and grow, and then let it have enough light, otherwise if the light is insufficient, it will only have long leaves and no flowers.

1. Vernalization treatment

If you want the peony to bloom, then you need to treat it with vernalization, and every winter, put it in a low temperature environment of 0 for 40 days, so that when the temperature rises in spring, it will recover from the dormant period, and then its mixed buds can germinate and grow, which is conducive to its flowering.

2. Sufficient light.

The growth of peony needs sufficient light, so when it grows with mixed buds, it must be given sufficient light, and it is best to have no less than 8-9 hours of sunlight every day, and it must not be maintained in a dark environment, otherwise the light is insufficient, which will lead to the phenomenon that it only grows leaves and does not bloom.

3. Reasonable water and fertilizer.

If you want peony to bloom, you also need to apply water and fertilizer to it reasonably, it is a plant that is not resistant to waterlogging, if you water too much, it will have rotten roots, so you should water it to master the principle of dry and thorough watering. It needs sufficient nutrients for flowering, so it needs to be fertilized frequently during its growing season.

The flowering of peony should first be accompanied by sufficient light, shade in summer, and direct sunlight in other sections, and secondly, it should be planted on suitable soil, preferably fertile and loose acidic soil. In the process of maintenance, watering should be controlled, not too much, and the fertilizer should be sufficient, especially phosphorus and potassium fertilizer.

1. Sufficient light

Peony is a light-loving plant, and full sunlight will make the plant grow better and the flower color will be more vivid. Generally, in the spring and autumn season, when the light is not very strong, it can receive direct sunlight, about eight to ten hours a day, it should be properly shaded in summer, and it should be placed in a cool place when the temperature is the highest in the afternoon when the sun is the strongest, and it can receive light all day in winter.

2. The soil is suitable

The premise of flowering is to choose a soil suitable for the growth of peony flowers, which prefers fertile, loose, well-drained, and acidic soils rich in organic matter. If it is a clay soil with poor drainage, the fleshy roots of peony are slow to absorb water and are prone to water accumulation, and if it is a saline-alkali soil, it will affect the root system to absorb the inorganic ions necessary for plant growth.

3. Control watering

It is not advisable to water too much when maintaining peony, the fleshy roots of peony are underdeveloped, and the rate of water absorption is relatively slow, and too much watering will lead to root rot and affect plant growth. Watering as long as keep the potting soil slightly moist, the soil is not dry and compacted, it is generally observed that the soil is white or the plant growth is not good and then watered, watering to water thoroughly.

4. Supplement nutrients

Peony is a fertilizer-loving plant, in order to promote its flowering, it is necessary to reasonably supplement fertilizers and nutrients, especially phosphorus and potassium fertilizers. The time of fertilization is generally before and after flowering, flowering is a physiological process that consumes nutrients, in addition, fertilizer should be applied once before the dormant period in winter, and then fertilized once or twice in early spring when the leaves grow, and nitrogen and phosphorus compound fertilizer can be selected.