What are the planting methods and management of peony, the cultivation of peony, and the key points

1. Planting time

Peonies can be grown from the roots of peonies, and the best time to plant them is in autumn, which is from the end of August to the end of September. Planting should not be too early or too late, or it will not affect the growth, and the autumn is just the right climate for planting, and it can heal and grow new roots, and wait until the next spring to grow quickly.

Second, the root preparation

Prepare the tubers first, dig them out in September-October, when the climate is cool, then shake off the soil, dry and cut into roots with small shoots. If you can't plant it in a pot immediately, you can put it next to it to dry the incision and apply sulfur powder to sterilize. <>

3. Prepare the soil

The soil in the planting area is leveled and the planting site is selected. If it is planted in pots, it is necessary to configure loose and breathable, nutritious and fertile sandy soil in advance, and apply base fertilizer in advance.

Fourth, carry out planting

Arrange the soil, plant the roots with small shoots, and then cover with soil and gently press it to cover about 10 cm thick soil layer. To make the small buds exposed, plant them well and water them thoroughly, and keep them in a well-ventilated place. <>

5. Post-management

After planting, it is still necessary to pay attention to good management and maintenance, keep it under astigmatism, keep it moist with regular watering, maintain a suitable temperature, and weed regularly.

The cultivation methods and management of peony are as follows:

1. Choose a place suitable for the growth of peony, in order not to affect the growth of peony roots, when planting peony, we should loosen the land for planting peony to avoid the land being too hard to affect the growth of peony.

2. Dig pits for peony planting: After loosening the soil for the land, the next step is to dig a pit for peonies. Growing peonies generally requires a pit with a diameter of about 30 cm.

3. Properly watering peony, different situations need different methods to treat. After the peony is planted, we need to give it enough water, generally the first time we water the peony, we should water it thoroughly, only in this way can we ensure the growth of the peony. After the peony is planted, it will take about half a month.

Everyone needs to water the peony every 2-3 days.

4. Do a good job of peony insect control, any flower will cause insects when it blooms, and the same is true for peony. Therefore, it is also very important to do a good job of insect control, and it is recommended that you buy some insecticides that do not affect the flowering period and the growth of peony.

What are the key points of management in the cultivation of peony? Before cultivating the land, Tongkuanmu used 500 ml of 48% chlorpyrifos and 500 ml of 40% phosphine mixed with 10 kg* of homogeneous peony. Propagation methods include root propagation and seed propagation.

Rooting propagation is mainly used in production, and peony roots are selected during autumn harvesting, with uniform root diameter and root length, firm end buttons, no diseases and pests, and the diameter must be centimeters. Utilizing the light requirements of the MU balance Peony is a long-day plant with high light requirements.

In winter, the temperature and light are weak to the environment, and it is in the short sunshine season. Therefore, in the process of inducing flowering, artificial supplementation of light is very necessary. Before placing the plants in pots, install 50 kg of compound fertilizer and 40 kg in the CADA 15m2 greenhouse'- 80 kg of phosphate fertilizer.

The cultivation of peonies usually takes place in early autumn. At this point, the temperature is sufficient, and the pre-cultivation preparation of organic fertilizer 100 includes soil, flowers, twigs or seeds. Peony is a very beautiful flower with plenty of light.

Peony cultivation is usually carried out from late August to late September, and at the latest in late October, unlike peony buds, peony buds grow new roots, what affects the yield and quality of peony. In order to produce peonies in an orderly manner, easy to manage, peony buds must be sorted according to their root system, hence the need for a deep pot. The soil must be fertile and breathable.

When watering, pay attention to the frequency and amount of watering, so that the chess pieces can fully absorb the water, like the sun.

A common method for isolating plants from peonies is to select the mother plant and separate the plant from the daughter plants and the mother plant. The child's plant should be installed with 2-3 buttons, placed in a cool place to dry, planted according to the size of the peony bud head, and planted in holes, maintain a good row spacing, and strengthen management after planting. If the location of the planting operation and the soil are ready, it is necessary to start planting peonies.

According to the ratio of 30 kg of fertilizer and 2-3 kg of superphosphate per 100 kg of sand bread Qingpai, the points are completely mixed. Years of practice have proved that "peony divides the spring equinox, and does not bloom in old age".

What methods are used in the cultivation of peonies? Choose well-drained, ventilated and sunny plots for planting, which requires loose and fertile soil, deep soil layer, and preferably corn, wheat or bean crops. The root system of white peony is deeper, so it is necessary to cultivate carefully in the land preparation, and apply good base fertilizer, which requires deep ploughing of 30-40cm, and can be ploughed and applied to 3000-400 kg of farm fertilizer, and after mixing it evenly with the soil, it is raked flat and made into a furrow of fast rice.

If it is an area with a lot of precipitation, or if the soil is poorly drained, the furrow can be about 1 meter wide.

Peony is mainly planted, and autumn is the most suitable, from early September to late October every year, when the ground temperature is higher than the air temperature, which helps the germination of peony sores and new roots. It can be controlled independently as needed. The plant is a bit old.

Take flower buds as a cluster of plants and find a naturally beautiful and surprising flower bud. The petals are very large, the flowers are large, and the shape of the flowers is very beautiful.

So potted peony flowers must. Why does a pot of peonies that I raise myself never bloom? In fact, potted peonies are planted for much longer for the growing environment, and many people always find it difficult to grow peonies.

Otherwise, it will seriously affect the growth of the peony root system, and it is difficult for the ground soil to grow normally. When planting peonies, digging up peonies with shovels is mainly done by dividing the plants, which is best done in autumn, that is, from early September to late October every year.

At this time, the plant is planted, the ground temperature is higher than the air temperature, which is conducive to the healing of the peony wound All peonies, observe the situation of the peony root system, use a shovel to shovel along the natural texture of the peony root system, ensure that the condensed can produce at least 2-5 buds, the wound is cold-resistant, and will not freeze to death in winter. Flower lovers who want to plant peonies can do so in autumn. Peony pods are very important during flowering.

To grow peonies in different areas, it is necessary to choose soil with good drainage capacity and sandy soil can be used.

Newly cultivated land, the soil quality is the most suitable for deep loam, and the best growth is in moist soil, but the drainage must be good, the peony is fertilizer-loving, the nursery should be deeply turned and applied enough low fertilizer, and it is best to grow in a sunny place, and the new high-fat film can be sprayed to repel underground pests and diseases, and isolate virus infection.

Sowing: sowing and reproduction to sow after the seeds are ripe, the lower the germination rate, the slow growth of seedlings, spraying new high lipid film, improve the germination rate, but also effectively prevent the evaporation of water on the ground, the moisture of the seedling body does not transpire, isolate pests and diseases, shorten the seedling period, quickly adapt to the new environment, and grow healthily. Trouser bucket wear.

Cuttings: Cuttings can be used root cuttings or stem cuttings, and broken roots can be collected when dividing plants in autumn, cut into 5 10 cm sections, and buried in 10 15 cm deep soil. About two weeks before flowering, the middle part of the stem is composed of two sections to form cuttings, and about an inch and a half are probed in the sandy soil of the hotbed, requiring shade and frequent watering, and after one and a half to two months, it can both take root and form dormant buds.

Spraying the new high-lipid film can prevent the infection of germs and improve the resistance of the canna to natural disasters.

Branching method: It is advisable to look at the growth situation during the branching period, dig up the root plant, shake it down and attach the soil, cut it with a knife, so that each root cluster has 2 3 buds, preferably 3 5 buds, and then plant the root cluster of the branch in the prepared nursery. Peony has a long growth time, difficult to manage, prevent and control the invasion of pests and diseases, spray targeted drugs and spray new high-fat film, greatly improve the utilization rate of active ingredients of pesticides and fertilizer, not afraid of sun exposure and evaporation, can adjust the amount of water absorption, drought and rain.

Paeonia prefers mild and drier climates, and is suitable for cultivation in fertile, deep, well-drained, loose sandy soils, preferably neutral or slightly alkaline soils. Peony likes sunlight, avoids scorching sun exposure, likes a cool environment in summer, and should be placed in a half-shade and half-yang place. Peony is hardy to cold, drought, and shade.

Fertilizer-loving, before planting, it is advisable to apply sufficient decomposed compost, manure and bone meal as base fertilizer.

Watering and fertilization are often combined, watering once a month before flowering and half a month after flowering, and applying a fast-acting phosphate fertilizer after budding, which can make the flowers bloom large and colorful. After each watering and fertilization, the soil should be loosened in time. When the buds are pregnant, only the top buds are retained, and the side buds should be removed to concentrate on the large flowers.

Potted peonies should not be waterlogged. The flowering period of peony is short, generally 8-10 days, and the flowering period can last for half a month when the weather is cool or in the shade. After the flowers are gone, cut off the flower stalks in time to prevent the seeds from being set, so as not to consume nutrients.

In autumn and winter, top dressing can be applied once to facilitate flowering in the next year.