What is scientific knowledge? What kind of knowledge is called science?

Updated on science 2024-06-27
5 answers
  1. Anonymous users2024-02-12

    Science, which originally refers to the study of different disciplines, later refers to the study of various knowledge through detailed classification (such as mathematics, physics, chemistry, etc.) to form a gradually complete knowledge system. It is a general term for the knowledge system of human beings to explore and study the laws of change in the universe.

    Science is a system based on testable explanations and orderly knowledge of the forms, organizations, etc., of objective things. In an old, closely related sense, "science" also refers to the subject of reasonably explainable and reliably applied knowledge itself. Professional practitioners of science are customarily referred to as scientists.

    Since classical times, science as a concept of knowledge has been closely linked. The scientific method lays the foundation, emphasizing the reproducibility of experimental data and their results. In the words of the Western world in the early modern period:

    The terms "science" and "natural philosophy" are sometimes used interchangeably. In the Western world until the 17th century, natural philosophy (natural science) was considered a separate branch of science of philosophy, cognate with materialism.

    In modern usage, "science" often refers to the pursuit of knowledge, not only as a way of knowledge itself, but also as a way of studying the phenomena of these branches that seek to explain the material world. In the 17th and 18th centuries, scientists increasingly sought to develop knowledge of the laws of nature, such as Newton's laws of motion. And over the course of the 19th century, the term "science" became more and more associated with the scientific method itself to study disciplined methods of the natural world, including physics, chemistry, geology, and biology.

    It was in the 19th century that the term scientist was also created by naturalists to distinguish between natural knowledge and knowledge.

    However, "science" also continues to be used in a broad sense to denote reliable, teachable knowledge on a topic, as reflected in modern terms such as library science and computer science. This is also reflected in certain areas of academic study, such as the names of "social sciences" or "political science".

  2. Anonymous users2024-02-11

    Knowledge that is close to the truth through human practice, but not necessarily the truth. It's just getting closer to the truth.

  3. Anonymous users2024-02-10

    The sociology of scientific knowledge is a very broad one that includes space exploration, biological gardening, scientific history, earth stories, strange people and wonders, life sciences, scientific and technological life, related **, UFO, military science and technology, science fiction world, digital home appliances, healthy diet, popular science and academic knowledge.

    Origin of scientific knowledge: the Tübingen School.

    The University of Edinburgh, the true origins.

    Please refer to the encyclopedia for details!

  4. Anonymous users2024-02-09

    Summary. Kiss, expand the following <>

    Science is constantly revising and refining its theories, but they must always be consistent with the evidence and experimental results that have been obtained. Through scientific research, the nature, laws and processes of the natural world can be revealed, real-world problems can be solved, and technological progress and social development can be supported. Therefore, the knowledge obtained by science has universal value and significance, and is one of the cornerstones of human cognition of the world.

    What kind of knowledge is called science, dear, expand into the following <>

    Science is constantly revising and refining its theories, but they must always be consistent with the evidence and experimental results that have been obtained. Through scientific research, we can reveal the nature, laws and processes of the natural world, solve practical problems, and provide support for technological progress and social development. Therefore, the knowledge obtained by science has universal value and meaning, and is one of the cornerstones of mankind's knowledge of the world.

    Teacher, the knowledge of nature and laws is the knowledge there, teacher, I am a primary school student, I didn't go to school with a cold, please help me talk about it in the simplest way, dear, the knowledge of nature and laws refers to the knowledge obtained by studying natural phenomena, processes and laws through scientific methods. Nature includes the earth, the universe, and all kinds of living and non-living things in it; Laws refer to the basic rules, laws, and patterns of filial piety that are prevalent in nature. <>

    Teacher, physics, chemistry, and so on are called science, and science includes the knowledge of physical chemistry.

    Kiss, you can understand it like this<>

    Well, teacher, do scientists study these things too?

    Dear, scientists are also studying these oh <>

    Oh, that's the same thing that scientists know science.

    Dear, scientists and science are not the same<>

    They each work is.

    Dear, they work as scientific researchers, oh <>

    I don't understand, teacher.

    Dear, they have a lot of jobs, they are engaged in scientific research, and some <>are teachers

  5. Anonymous users2024-02-08

    Usually when we say that a person is very knowledgeable, do we mean scientific knowledge or common sense? What is the difference between scientific knowledge and common sense? Let's get to know Yikai through comparison.

    a. In the Northern Hemisphere, the solar altitude angle in summer is greater than that in winter. b. The sun is stronger in summer than in winter. Conclusion:

    A is scientific knowledge, B is common sense of life. If you know A, it means that you have a lot of scientific knowledge and true knowledge; If you don't know A, but you know B, it means that you know the common sense of life, but you lack scientific knowledge, that is, you are not very knowledgeable. Analysis:

    Say "In the Northern Hemisphere, the solar altitude angle in summer is greater than that in winter. This is scientific knowledge because: (1) this statement can be verified by observation and does not change with changes in weather and climate; (2) The "solar altitude angle" (the angle between the observation point and the line between the sun and the horizon) is more clearly defined than "powerful", and the observation can be repeated, and then the results can be compared.

    3) "In the Northern Hemisphere" is a very necessary condition for application, which does not exist in the Southern Hemisphere. As can be seen from this example, the statement that "the sun is stronger in summer than in winter" is merely common sense, not scientific knowledge. "Scientific knowledge" is more resistant to further observation and experimentation than "common sense", is more inclined to be prepared to accept corrections from others, has clearer conditions for application, and is predictable and universal.

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