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Faraday's earliest chemistry work came from his time as David's assistant. He spent a lot of effort researching chlorine and discovered two types of chlorine carbide. Faraday was also the first scholar to observe the diffusion of gases experimentally, albeit roughly, with John Dalton first publishing a phenomenon and Thomas Graham and Joseph Rosmit revealing its importance.
He succeeded in liquefiing a variety of gases; He studied different steel alloys, and for optical experiments, he made a variety of new types of glass. One of these samples would later go down in history because on one occasion when Faraday placed the glass in a magnetic field, he discovered that the polarized plane of light was deflected and repelled by magnetic forces. He also worked hard to create some common methods of chemistry, categorizing and deriving results from results, research objectives, and public presentation.
He invented a heating tool, the predecessor of the Bunsen burner, which was widely used in scientific laboratories as a heat energy. Faraday worked in a variety of fields of chemistry, including the discovery of chemicals such as benzene (which he called bicarburetofhydrogen), the invention of oxidation numbers, and the liquefaction of gases such as chlorine. He found out the composition of a chlorine hydrate, which was first discovered by David in 1810.
Faraday also discovered the law of electrolysis and popularized many technical terms, such as anode, cathode, electrode, and ion, most of which were invented by William Hueyre. Because of these achievements, many modern chemists consider Faraday to be one of the best experimental scientists of all time. It was Faraday who introduced the important concepts of magnetic field lines and power lines into physics, and by emphasizing that it was not the magnets themselves but the "fields" between them, that paved the way for many advances in contemporary physics, including Maxwell's equations.
Faraday also found that if polarized light passes through a magnetic field, its polarization changes. This discovery is of special significance, as it shows for the first time that there is a relationship between light and magnetism.
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Let's have a lot of physics homework
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Faraday, an English physicist and chemist. He made a pivotal breakthrough in the force field that changed human civilization forever.
Major achievements: Proposed the theory of electromagnetic induction, discovered the connection between electric field and magnetic field, proposed the hypothesis of magnetic field lines, discovered the law of electrolysis, popularized technical terms, and discovered benzene and other substances. Representative works: "Experimental Research on Electricity".
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