What are the types of mahogany that you know?

Mahogany is the conventional name of domestic furniture timber, in order to standardize the name of mahogany, the State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision issued the mahogany standard on May 19, 2000, and put forward 33 tree species that can be called mahogany, which are classified into 8 categories of rosewood, rosewood, incense sticks, black sorrel wood, red sour branch wood, ebony, striped ebony and wenge wood, belonging to 5 genera of red sandalwood, yellow sandalwood, persimmon, cliff bean and iron knife wood. Among them, the main ones are Pterocarpus and Dalbergia spp., the vast majority of which are imported from Southeast Asia, tropical Africa and Latin America.

Red sour branch, red sour branch is a tropical evergreen tree, called "old red wood" in the north of our country, the new cut surface of red sour branch wood has the unique sour aroma of sour branch wood, so it is called sour branch. It is mainly distributed in the tropical regions of Southeast Asia, Central and South America. The main materials used for the furniture are Dalbergia austenius and Sandalwood Cochinensis.

Although the red sour branch is in a slightly inferior position in the ranking of mahogany species, it is also a very valuable mahogany after all.

Wenge wood, also known as wolfberry wood, is named because of the wood texture of this wood and the shape of the chicken wings, and in general, its grain is very good-looking, with a staggered and clear grain structure. The main sources of this timber are Guangdong and Hainan Island. However, this wood has no fragrance, which can also be regarded as its characteristics, many mahogany have a special fragrance, very good smell, but no taste is more healthy for the human body.

In addition, the growth rings of this mahogany are not very obvious, and the color is generally bright yellow.

Huanghuali, Huanghuali is also known as fragrant sandalwood, Hainan Huanghuali, it is the most expensive wood in China, but also the main material of hardwood furniture in the Ming and Qing dynasties, Huanghuali color is yellow, the material is fine, the texture is soft, the fragrance is overflowing, Hainan Island's unique tropical monsoon island climate provides it with a suitable growth environment.

South America, Africa, South American rosewood mainly from South America, ancient Babylon and Mexico and other tropical regions, tropical environment and weather and other natural conditions are very conducive to the production of this rosewood, is its unique production place. Rosewood is generally reddish-brown in color, with clear grain and a very staggered stripe and grain around it, which is also one of its characteristics. African rosewood is mostly produced in the tropical rainforest areas of Africa, the quality of rosewood is very high-quality, durable and wear-resistant, it is a delicate furniture material, very high-end and practical.

Rosewood, rosewood color is more uniform, its wood is hard, light weight, can float in water, the color of the wood is from light yellow to dark reddish-brown, dark stripes can be seen, shiny, with a slight or significant clear aroma, the texture is rainline-like, wear-resistant, and the strength is high. Rosewood wood is delicate, the color is beautiful, the wood knot pattern is haloed like money, the texture is clear and beautiful, its wood grain is like a ghost, it is also like raccoon spots, the old man has a fist song, the tender one has a straight line, the color is bright, it can be used as furniture and study utensils.

Ebony, ebony is also called gloomy wood, mainly because of its color. Ebony has both the quaintness of wood and the charm of stone, and is known as "Oriental Sacred Wood" and "Plant Mummy". Ebony has many large and small cracks, generally only small handicrafts, etc., and few large pieces of furniture are circulated; Ebony is incorruptible, immortal and moth-free, and is an excellent material for making high-end small pieces of furniture, temple Buddha statues, and handmade artworks.

Complete sets of ebony furniture are very rare and very expensive.

Ebony wood, ebony wood is produced in India, Indonesia, Thailand, Myanmar and other countries, its heartwood is black and irregular black, its structure is fine and uniform, the material is hard and heavy, and there is a sense of oil.

Answer: 1: red sour branch, 2: wenge, 3;There are two grades of rosewood (Burmese) red sour branches, large red sour branches and small red sour branches.

Ebony also belongs to: a type of wood of mahogany!

Large-leaved red sandalwood, small-leaved red sandalwood, sandalwood, red sandalwood, etc.

Sea yellow, red sandalwood, red branches, rosewood, wenge.

The types of mahogany are:

Redwood is divided into five genera, eight categories and 29 species, of which five genera refer to Pterocarpus, Dalbergia, Persimmon, Cliff Bean, and Tielimu.

The 8 categories are named after the trade names of wood, namely rosewood, rosewood, incense sticks, black sour branches, red sour branches, ebony, striped ebony and wenge.

The 29 species mainly include Amazonian sandalwood, Belize sandalwood, cochin sandalwood, fluffy sandalwood, Central American sandalwood, as well as sandalwood rosewood, Andaman rosewood, hedgehog rosewood and other varieties.

Sandalwood rosewood. Sandalwood rosewood is only found in India, mainly in Mysore, while the rest of the varieties are grouped together in the rosewood category. As the saying goes, ten sandalwood and nine emptiness, the largest rosewood diameter is only about 20 centimeters, the largest rosewood log in China is in the Dongyang City Rosewood Museum, high meters, with a diameter of 40 centimeters, which can be called the king of rosewood. You can imagine how precious it is.

The wood is shiny, scarce and fragrant, purple-reddish-brown after a long time of exposure to the air, the grain is staggered, the structure is dense, corrosion-resistant, durable, and the material is hard and delicate.

The sapwood is white, the heartwood is purplish-red-black or purplish-red, marked, hard and heavy, resistant to termites and other insect pests, and usually does not require preservative treatment. For high-end furniture, musical instruments, tool handles, joinery and carving. It is one of the most valuable timber species in India and has high commercial value.

Compared with other species of Rosewood, sandalwood has a smaller crown, a well-developed taproot, and stronger wind resistance. It has nodules that fix nitrogen and improve soil.

Mahogany is a high-end, expensive furniture material in China, and the value of mahogany is not only because of its expensive **, but also because of the charm of traditional Chinese culture. Poke**, 1 minute to learn about the types of mahogany and why it's so expensive!

1. As a rare wood, mahogany has many kinds, among which the more commonly known ones are ten kinds of mahogany, such as fragrant red sandalwood, sandalwood red sandalwood, sour branch wood, rosewood, wenge wood, African ebony, etc., which are very good furniture raw materials and are more precious. The color of their respective heartwoods is different, and they are very recognizable.

2. Mahogany is a high-end and precious furniture material in China. Mahogany is a plant of the genus Pterocarpus in the Legume family, which is native to tropical regions. Originally, it referred to red hardwoods, and there were many varieties; After the eighties of the last century, people's demand for rosewood is increasing, and the industry urgently needs to be standardized

Two families, five genera, eight categories, and twenty-nine species. Mahogany because of slow growth, hard material, growth period is more than several hundred years, a lot of mahogany native to the south of our country, as early as the Ming and Qing dynasties were cut down very little, today's mahogany, most of them are produced in Southeast Asia, Africa, China's Guangdong, Yunnan have cultivation and cultivation and introduction of cultivation. Of course, the color of wood such as huanghuali, Burmese pear, wenge and so on will not be red.

The wood pattern is beautiful, the material is hard and durable, and it is used for valuable furniture and arts and crafts. Mahogany is a leguminous sandalwood in the tropics, mainly produced in India, Guangdong, Yunnan and Nanyang Islands in China, and is a common and precious hardwood. Mahogany is a popular name in Jiangsu, Zhejiang and the north, and it is commonly known as sour branch wood in Guangdong.