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Manchu is a language that was born and developed in Northeast Asia and is spoken only by a minority of people in the East. More than 10 million Manchus in the country basically do not speak Manchu and are in danger of disappearing. Encyclopedia says. The "Chinese" of the last dynasty of China, has fallen so undignified?
Wrong, do you know that when you sing "We are all from the Northeast", you are speaking Manchu?
Yongzheng also wants to be sneered
In today's Chinese language, especially in the northeast, there are still many Manchu languages, from which traces of fusion can be seen. WeChat*** "Folk Decoration" Xiao Na Ge is a Manchu who has lived in a Han environment since he was a child, and later learned that some of them are Manchu. Observer network query found that netizen @Changchun Hotel Little Cream has also been concerned about Manchu and Northeast dialect for a long time, and in 2012, he mentioned it in social **:
The stains left after the clothes are stained with dirt and dried up, the Northeast dialect is called "river stunned", and the original meaning of Manchu is "ripples of water". Slowly and leisurely delay the "friction" of things, and the original meaning of Manchu is "dull". In the Northeast dialect, there is a non-stop "poor", and the Manchu original meaning is "to discuss and discuss".
Smoothing things with wrinkles is called "Mosa" in the Northeast dialect, and the original meaning of Manchu is "stretching"...Don't blot ink", is the Manchu "I love you."
These place names in the Northeast dialect are Manchu:
In addition to place names, these nouns are also:
Some Manchu verbs:
Some Manchu adjectives:
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What are the Manchu words that satisfy selfish desires, if you say that they are Manchu, you can directly look for them in it, or you can say it.
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The Manchu phrases are as follows:
1. Amma: The meaning of "father" in Manchu.
2. Eniang: The meaning of "mother" in Manchu.
3. Gege: The meaning of "princess" or "sister" in Manchu.
4. Edon: The meaning of "brother-in-law" in Manchu language, is mostly used as "concubine" in film and television dramas, the princess's spouse.
5. Burying: Manchu is dirty and unclean, and the Northeast dialect continues to use this meaning, mostly to slander people.
6, bar: particle, describing the shape of a person or thing to let the sail, "this little girl is so cute, it looks silly to look like a slippery waiter."
6. Boom: It means a state of pride and complacency, which means to be in the limelight.
As a minority dynasty that ruled China for nearly 300 years, the use of Manchu language has also had a greater or lesser impact on the development of our Chinese language.
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The Manchus (Manchurians) are one of the ethnic minorities in China, the largest branch of the Tungusic nation, one of the four major ethnic groups in China, and the third largest ethnic minority after the Zhuang and Hui. The Manchus are mainly distributed in Northeast China and North China, and are mainly scattered, with the largest population living in Liaoning. The Manchus and their ancestors, the Jin Dynasty and the Jurchens, established the Bohai Kingdom, the Jin Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty in Chinese history.
Population 10,000 (2010).
Population distribution. Northeast China, Hebei, Inner Mongolia, Beijing, etc.
Languages: Manchu, Chinese (Mandarin and Chinese dialects).
The text is Manchu, and the common Chinese characters are used.
Religious beliefs. Shamanism, Buddhism, etc., most people do not believe in religion.
Also known as Manchurian, Manchu, Banner People, and Children of the Eight Banners.
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The Manchus are an ethnic minority in our country.
With a total population of 1,068, it is the second largest ethnic group in China.
The birthplace is the three northeastern provinces.
The greatest achievement was the establishment of the Qing Dynasty.
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This is an ethnic minority. It is mostly distributed in the northern part of China.
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1. Be good at collecting money.
The Manchu people are a nation that is good at absorbing foreign cultures and integrating innovations, and has formed a customs and culture rich in national characteristics in the course of historical development.
2. There are many surnames.
According to historical records, there are more than 600 Manchu surnames, second only to the Han nationality among all ethnic groups in China. The Manchus called the surname Hala. Originally, a hala was a Mukun (family), and later several new Mukun were created as the population multiplied, and the family branches and garrisons were transferred to other countries.
There are also surnames that use the first character transliterated in Chinese as a surname, such as Tong Jia's abbreviated as Tong, Ma Jia's abbreviated as Ma, and surnames such as Tu, De, Da, Tyranny, Hu, A, Zhao, Xi, and Bu, most of which use Chinese characters to abbreviate the original Manchu surname.
3. Good at archery.
The ancestors of the Manchu people lived in the mountains and forests for a long time and advocated mounted archery. When a baby is born, he hangs a bow and arrow in front of the door, symbolizing that he wants to become a good archer in the future. When the boy was six or seven years old, he practiced shooting hooves with a wooden bow and arrow, and when he was older, he rode a horse and rode through the mountains and forests.
Women are no less whipping than men, and when a girl marries, bows, arrows, and deerskin clothing are essentials, and bows and arrows must be inserted on the table of heaven and earth when they get married. When the sedan enters, the groom shoots three arrows.
4. Abundant food.
Manchu food is also very distinctive, "Manchu and Han full seat" is the boutique of the fusion of Manchu and Han cuisine, and there are more than 100 dishes in the Manchu and Han full banquet in Qianlong. In daily life, the Manchu people like to eat millet, yellow rice dry rice and yellow rice dumplings (bean buns), and eat "Yi Ji Ge dumplings" (dumplings) during festivals.
For Chinese New Year's Eve, you will eat boiled pork, roasted pork, and "Saqima" that still exists in the pastries of the Manchu people. Today, dumplings, hot pot, sauerkraut, and Beijing-style pastries in northern China are all related to Manchu food culture.
5. Pay attention to etiquette.
The Manchus attached great importance to etiquette. In the past, the younger generations gave a small gift to the older generation every 3 days (a thousand greetings), and a big gift (kowtow) every 5 days. The form of beating thousands is different for men and women, the man is waisted, the right hand is stretched down, the left hand is on the knee, and the woman is squatting with both hands on the knee.
When you meet an unknown elder on the road, you should bow and bow your hand and ask "Saiyin" (Manchu, good meaning).
If you are riding a horse, you should get off the horse and give way to the side of the road, wait for the elders to pass, and then get on the horse and hurry. When relatives and friends meet from afar, men and women hug their waists and receive a big gift.
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You're asking too much, but what do you mean exactly? If you ask about all the characteristics, it is too much, such as the Eight Banners, Shamanism, Big Family, Women in Charge, Saqima, Drawing Knife Meat, and Worship of Changbai Mountain. And so on are all features.
I'm going to have to write you a book when I'm done.
You need to have a specific scope of questions.
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The Manchus are the descendants of the Jurchens, there are many tribes of the Jurchens, the Jurchens were not unified at the beginning, each tribe had different leaders, there were Haixi Yehe, Hada, Huifa, and Ula. Later, Nurhachi unified the Jurchens and established the Later Jin. After his death, his eighth son, Huang Taiji, succeeded to the throne, and the Dajin state became the Qing dynasty and the Jurchen people were Manchus.
It is another important instrument among the Manchu shamans, also known as the "rattle". There are records of waist bells in many local historical records, such as the Manchu shaman sacrificial vessels contained in the "Hulan Mansion Chronicles" in Heilongjiang: Hama knife (divine knife), boom.
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There are a lot of them, and I name a few of the more famous ones >>>More